- published: 24 Jan 2014
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The Ottoman Empire (/ˈɒtəmən/; Ottoman Turkish: دَوْلَتِ عَلِيّهٔ عُثمَانِیّه Devlet-i Aliyye-i Osmâniyye, Modern Turkish: Osmanlı İmparatorluğu or Osmanlı Devleti), also known as the Turkish Empire, Ottoman Turkey or Turkey, was an empire founded in 1299 by Oghuz Turks under Osman I in northwestern Anatolia. After conquests in the Balkans by Murad I between 1362 and 1389, the Ottoman sultanate was transformed into a transcontinental empire and claimant to the caliphate. The Ottomans ended the Byzantine Empire with the 1453 conquest of Constantinople by Mehmed the Conqueror.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, in particular at the height of its power under the reign of Suleiman the Magnificent, the Ottoman Empire was a multinational, multilingual empire controlling much of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, the Caucasus, North Africa, and the Horn of Africa. At the beginning of the 17th century the empire contained 32 provinces and numerous vassal states. Some of these were later absorbed into the Ottoman Empire, while others were granted various types of autonomy during the course of centuries.
An empire is defined as "an aggregate of nations or people ruled over by an emperor or other powerful sovereign or government, usually a territory of greater extent than a kingdom, as the former British Empire, French Empire, Spanish Empire, Russian Empire, Byzantine Empire or Roman Empire." An empire can be made solely of contiguous territories such as the Austro-Hungarian Empire, or of territories far remote from the homeland, such as a colonial empire.
Aside from the more formal usage, the term "empire" can also be used to refer to a large-scale business enterprise (e.g. a transnational corporation), a political organisation controlled by a single individual (a political boss) or a group (political bosses). The term "empire" is associated with other words such as imperialism, colonialism, and globalization. Empire is often used to describe a displeasure to overpowering situations. The effects of imperialism exist throughout the world today.
An imperial political structure can be established and maintained in two ways: (i) as a territorial empire of direct conquest and control with force or (ii) as a coercive, hegemonic empire of indirect conquest and control with power. The former method provides greater tribute and direct political control, yet limits further expansion because it absorbs military forces to fixed garrisons. The latter method provides less tribute and indirect control, but avails military forces for further expansion. Territorial empires (e.g., the Mongol Empire and Median Empire) tend to be contiguous areas. The term, on occasion, has been applied to maritime empires or thalassocracies, (e.g., the Athenian and British empires) with looser structures and more scattered territories. Empires are usually larger than kingdoms.
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Discovery History is a channel with programming about history from Discovery Networks Western Europe.
The channel was initially known as the Discovery Civilization Channel, later dropping 'Channel' from the name, and was devoted to documentaries regarding history and civilizations, historic, ancient or present. On 1 November 2007, Discovery Civilisation was re-branded as Discovery Knowledge, by Heavenly. The new channel was still focused on history and natural history, but the schedule now included programming on engineering, crime and technology.
After just over three years, on 7 November 2010, Discovery Knowledge was rebranded as Discovery History. The idea behind this rebranding was to take the channel's focus back to becoming "the only UK channel dedicated to factual history", to counter the fact that its competitors History and Yesterday had begun showing more reality and scripted programming, respectively.
In February 2013, A+E Networks, who operate History, lost a High Court battle to stop Discovery from using the Discovery History brand in the UK.
TRY AMAZON PRIME 30 DAY FREE TRIAL http://amzn.to/2dXzaVF the history of the turkish and ottoman empire (full documentary). thanks for watching. history life discovery science technology tech learning education national nature geographic earth planet channel universe culture ancient civilization civilisation greek roman egypt egyptian archaeology medieval middle ages turkey turkish monarchy discoveries art museum
Hearing Color, Seeing Sound. This Is Synesthesia. (360 Video) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_EyPXmy7R9s Subscribe! http://bitly.com/1iLOHml While the Ottoman Empire is now long gone, its rule once spanned across three continents. So how did the ancient empire rise to power? Learn More: BBC: Ottoman Empire (1301-1922) http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/history/ottomanempire_1.shtml History: Byzantine Empire http://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/byzantine-empire Britannica: Ottoman Empire https://www.britannica.com/place/Ottoman-Empire Music Track Courtesy of APM Music: "Voyage" Subscribe to Seeker Daily! http://bit.ly/1GSoQoY _________________________ Seeker Daily is committed to answering the smart, inquisitive questions we have about life...
In which John Green discusses the strange and mutually beneficial relationship between a republic, the citystate of Venice, and an Empire, the Ottomans--and how studying history can help you to be a better boyfriend and/or girlfriend. Together, the Ottoman Empire and Venice grew wealthy by facilitating trade: The Venetians had ships and nautical expertise; the Ottomans had access to many of the most valuable goods in the world, especially pepper and grain. Working together across cultural and religious divides, they both become very rich, and the Ottomans became one of the most powerful political entities in the world. We also discuss how economic realities can overcome religious and political differences (in this case between Muslims and Christians), the doges of Venice, the sultans of th...
See a newer updated and more accurate one here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YPkbJPguPn8
The Rise Of The Ottoman Empire https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YMpfdpHPNDE Subscribe! http://bitly.com/1iLOHml The Ottoman Empire used to be one of the world's largest empires. So how did this mighty empire meet its demise? Learn More: BBC: Ottoman Empire (1301-1922) http://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/islam/history/ottomanempire_1.shtml History: Byzantine Empire http://www.history.com/topics/ancient-history/byzantine-empire Britannica: Ottoman Empire https://www.britannica.com/place/Ottoman-Empire United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: World War I: Treaties And Reparations https://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10007428 Music Track Courtesy of APM Music: "Glittering" Subscribe to Seeker Daily! http://bit.ly/1GSoQoY _________________________ ...
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Continuing his fascinating journey to rediscover the central role played by the Ottoman empire in Europe and the Middle East, Rageh Omaar explores the huge contrasts in the times of two very different Ottoman sultans. The most famous Suleiman the Magnificent in the golden age of the 16th century and the troubled reign of Abdul Hamid II in the 19th century when the Ottomans were dubbed 'the Sick Man of Europe'. Rageh examines the cultural legacy as well as the physical, religious and political architecture of Ottoman rule to find out what a Muslim world run from Europe was really like. It reveals the backdrop to the relationship between Islam and Europe today, how the Ottomans became central in the power politics of Europe and what could have happened had they succeeded in their successive...
Biological warfare, slavery and genocide, have all been committed in the name of Empire. From the Ottomans to the Nazi's we detail the Top 10 Most Evil Empires in History. Music = Tread Of Doom by Igor Dvorkin / Ellie Kidd Sources: 10) Imperial Japan http://www.historyplace.com/worldhistory/genocide/nanking.htm http://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2014/11/01/national/media-national/uncomfortable-truth-comfort-women/#.VkMcdWThBFQ http://www.nytimes.com/1995/03/17/world/unmasking-horror-a-special-report-japan-confronting-gruesome-war-atrocity.html?pagewanted=all 9) The Spanish Empire http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/4729402/The-reign-of-Spain-was-mainly-brutal.html http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Spanish_Empire 8) The Portuguese Empire http://www.sahistory.org.za/topic/afric...
Three months after the outbreak of the war, another world power enters the conflict: The Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman war minister Enver Pascha, a supporter of a new Turkish self confidence, wants to gain advantages for a future Turkey by declaring war. Meanwhile, another ship of the German East Asian Squadron is surprising the Royal Navy by sinking two of their ships near Coronel, Chile. Regardless, the battles on the Eastern Front, Western Front and in Serbia are continuing. You want to find out more about the start of trench warfare on the Western Front? Check out this episode: http://bit.ly/1w94CmN » HOW CAN I SUPPORT YOUR CHANNEL? You can support us by sharing our videos with your friends and spreading the word about our work.You can also support us financially on Patreon: https://w...
the history of the ottoman empire (full documentary). thanks for watching. history life discovery science technology tech learning education national nature geographic earth planet channel universe culture ancient civilization civilisation greek roman egypt egyptian archaeology medieval middle ages turkey turkish monarchy discoveries art museum complete documentaries