December 25 is the 359th day of the year (360th in leap years ) in the Gregorian calendar . There are six days remaining until the end of the year. This date is slightly more likely to fall on a Tuesday, Friday or Sunday (58 in 400 years each) than on Wednesday or Thursday (57), and slightly less likely to occur on a Monday or Saturday (56).
333 – Roman Emperor Constantine the Great elevates his youngest son Constans to the rank of Caesar .
336 – First documentary sign of Christmas celebration in Rome .
350 – Vetranio meets Constantius II at Naissus (Serbia ) and is forced to abdicate his title (Caesar). Constantius allows him to live as a private citizen on a state pension.
496 – Clovis I , king of the Franks , is baptized into the Catholic faith at Reims , by Saint Remigius .
597 – Augustine of Canterbury and his fellow-labourers baptise in Kent more than 10,000 Anglo-Saxons .
800 – The Coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor , in Rome.
820 – Emperor Leo V is assassinated in the Hagia Sophia at Constantinople and is succeeded by Michael II .
1000 – The foundation of the Kingdom of Hungary : Hungary is established as a Christian kingdom by Stephen I of Hungary .
1025 – Coronation of Mieszko II Lambert as king of Poland .
1066 – William the Conqueror , Duke of Normandy is crowned king of England , at Westminster Abbey , London .
1076 – Coronation of Bolesław II the Generous as king of Poland.
1100 – Baldwin of Boulogne is crowned the first King of Jerusalem in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem .
1130 – Count Roger II of Sicily is crowned the first king of Sicily .
1261 – John IV Laskaris of the restored Eastern Roman Empire is deposed and blinded by orders of his co-ruler Michael VIII Palaiologos .
1492 – The carrack Santa María , commanded by Christopher Columbus , runs onto a reef off Haiti due to an improper watch .
1553 – Battle of Tucapel : Mapuche rebels under Lautaro defeat the Spanish conquistadors and executes the governor of Chile , Pedro de Valdivia .
1559 – Pope Pius IV is elected.
1776 – George Washington and the Continental Army cross the Delaware River at night to attack Hessian forces serving Great Britain at Trenton, New Jersey , the next day.
1809 – Dr. Ephraim McDowell performs the first ovariotomy , removing a 22-pound tumor.
1814 – Rev. Samuel Marsden holds the first Christian service on land in New Zealand at Rangihoua Bay .
1815 – The Handel and Haydn Society , oldest continually performing arts organization in the United States, gives its first performance.
1826 – The Eggnog Riot at the United States Military Academy concludes after beginning the previous evening.
1831 – The Great Jamaican Slave Revolt begins; up to 20% of the island's slaves mobilize in an ultimately unsuccessful fight for freedom.
1837 – Second Seminole War : American general Zachary Taylor leads 1100 troops against the Seminoles at the Battle of Lake Okeechobee .
1868 – United States President Andrew Johnson grants an unconditional pardon to all Confederate veterans.
1914 – A series of unofficial truces occur across the Western Front to celebrate Christmas.
1927 – The Vietnamese Nationalist Party is founded.
1932 – A magnitude 7.6 earthquake in Gansu, China kills 275 people.
1935 – Regina Jonas is ordained as the first female rabbi in the history of Judaism .
1941 – Admiral Chester W. Nimitz arrives at Pearl Harbor to assume command of the U.S. Pacific Fleet
1941 – World War II : Battle of Hong Kong ends, beginning the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong .
1941 – Admiral Émile Muselier seizes the archipelago of Saint Pierre and Miquelon , which become the first part of France to be liberated by the Free French Forces .
1946 – The first European self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction is initiated within the Soviet Union 's F-1 nuclear reactor .
1947 – The Constitution of the Republic of China goes into effect.
1950 – The Stone of Scone , traditional coronation stone of British monarchs, is taken from Westminster Abbey by Scottish nationalist students. It later turns up in Scotland on April 11 , 1951.
1962 – The Soviet Union conducts its final above-ground nuclear weapon test , in anticipation of the 1963 Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty .
1963 – Turkish Cypriot Bayrak Radio begins transmitting in Cyprus after Turkish Cypriots are forcibly excluded from Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation .
1965 – The Yemeni Nasserist Unionist People's Organisation is founded in Ta'izz
1968 – Apollo program : Apollo 8 performs the very first successful Trans-Earth injection (TEI) maneuver, sending the crew and spacecraft on a trajectory back to Earth from Lunar orbit .
1968 – Kilvenmani massacre : Forty-four Dalits (untouchables) are burnt to death in Kizhavenmani village, Tamil Nadu, a retaliation for a campaign for higher wages by Dalit laborers.
1977 – Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin meets in Egypt with its president Anwar Sadat .
1989 – Deposed President of Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu and his wife, Elena , are condemned to death and executed after a summary trial.
1991 – Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as President of the Soviet Union (the union itself is dissolved the next day). Ukraine 's referendum is finalized and Ukraine officially leaves the Soviet Union.
2000 – Russian President Vladimir Putin signs a bill into law that officially establishes a new National anthem of Russia , with music adopted from the anthem of the Soviet Union that was composed by Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov .
2003 – UTAGE Flight 141 , a Boeing 727-223 , crashes at the Cotonou Airport in Benin , killing 151 people.
2003 – The ill-fated Beagle 2 probe, released from the Mars Express spacecraft on December 19 , stops transmitting shortly before its scheduled landing.
2004 – The Cassini orbiter releases Huygens probe which successfully landed on Saturn 's moon Titan on January 14, 2005.
2012 – An Antonov An-72 plane crashes close to the city of Shymkent , killing 27 people.
2015 – Mohammed Zahran Alloush , commander of Jaysh al-Islam (Army of Islam), one of the Syrian opposition factions, is killed by an airstrike .
1250 – John IV Laskaris , Byzantine emperor (d. 1305)
1461 – Christina of Saxony (d. 1521)
1505 – Christine of Saxony (d. 1549)
1583 – Orlando Gibbons , English organist and composer (d. 1625)
1584 – Margaret of Austria, Queen of Spain (d. 1611)
1628 – Noël Coypel , French painter and educator (d. 1707)
1642 (OS ) – Isaac Newton , English physicist and mathematician (d. 1726/1727)
1652 – Archibald Pitcairne , Scottish physician, anatomist, and scholar (d. 1713)
1665 – Lady Grizel Baillie , Scottish-English poet and songwriter (d. 1746)
1674 – Thomas Halyburton , Scottish minister and theologian (d. 1712)
1686 – Giovanni Battista Somis , Italian violinist and composer (d. 1763)
1700 – Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (d. 1758)
1711 – Jean-Joseph de Mondonville , French violinist and composer (d. 1772)
1716 – Johann Jakob Reiske , German physician and scholar (d. 1774)
1717 – Pope Pius VI (d. 1799)
1728 – Johann Adam Hiller , German composer and conductor (d. 1804)
1730 – Philip Mazzei , Italian-American physician and philosopher (d. 1816)
1745 – Chevalier de Saint-Georges , Caribbean-French violinist, composer, and conductor (d. 1799)
1757 – Benjamin Pierce , American general and politician, 17th Governor of New Hampshire (d. 1839)
1771 – Dorothy Wordsworth , English author and poet (d. 1855)
1776 – Sydney, Lady Morgan , Irish author and poet (d. 1859)
1810 – L. L. Langstroth , American apiarist, clergyman and teacher (d. 1895)
1817 – John Hewitt Jellett , Irish priest and academic (d. 1888)
1821 – Clara Barton , American nurse and humanitarian, founded the American Red Cross (d. 1912)
1825 – Stephen F. Chadwick , American lawyer and politician, 5th Governor of Oregon (d. 1895)
1829 – Patrick Gilmore , Irish-American composer and bandleader (d. 1892)
1856 – Pud Galvin , American baseball player and manager (d. 1902)
1856 – Hans von Bartels , German painter and academic (d. 1913)
1860 – Manwel Dimech , Maltese journalist, author, and philosopher (d. 1921)
1861 – Madan Mohan Malaviya , Indian educator, lawyer, and politician, President of the Indian National Congress (d. 1946)
1865 – Evangeline Booth , English 4th General of The Salvation Army (d. 1950)
1869 – Charles Finger , English-American journalist and author (d. 1941)
1870 – Helena Rubinstein , Polish-American businesswoman and philanthropist (d. 1965)
1873 – Otto Frederick Hunziker , Swiss-American agriculturalist and educator (d. 1959)
1874 – Lina Cavalieri , Italian soprano and actress (d. 1944)
1875 – Francis Aveling , Canadian psychologist and priest (d. 1941)
1875 – Theodor Innitzer , Austrian cardinal (d. 1955)
1876 – Muhammad Ali Jinnah , Indian-Pakistani lawyer and politician, 1st Governor-General of Pakistan (d. 1948)
1876 – Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus , German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1959)
1878 – Louis Chevrolet , Swiss-American race car driver and businessman, co-founded Chevrolet (d. 1941)
1878 – Noël, Countess of Rothes , philanthropist, social leader and heroine of Titanic disaster (d. 1956)
1878 – Joseph M. Schenck , Russian-American film producer (d. 1961)
1883 – Hugo Bergmann , Czech-Israeli philosopher and academic (d. 1975)
1883 – Hana Meisel , Belarusian-Israeli agronomist and politician (d. 1972)
1884 – Samuel Berger , American boxer (d. 1925)
1884 – Evelyn Nesbit , American model and actress (d. 1967)
1886 – Malak Hifni Nasif , Egyptian poet and activist (d. 1918)
1886 – Kid Ory , American trombonist and bandleader (d. 1973)
1887 – Conrad Hilton , American businessman, founded the Hilton Hotels & Resorts (d. 1979)
1889 – Lila Bell Wallace , American publisher and philanthropist, co-founded Reader's Digest (d. 1984)
1890 – Noel Odell , English geologist and mountaineer (d. 1987)
1890 – Robert Ripley , American anthropologist and publisher, founded Ripley's Believe It or Not! (d. 1949)
1891 – Kenneth Arthur Noel Anderson , Indian-English general and politician, Governor of Gibraltar (d. 1959)
1891 – Clarrie Grimmett , New Zealand-Australian cricketer (d. 1980)
1899 – Humphrey Bogart , American actor (d. 1957)
1901 – Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (d. 2004)
1902 – Barton MacLane , American actor, playwright, and screenwriter (d. 1969)
1902 – William Bell , American tuba player and educator (d. 1971)
1903 – Antiochos Evangelatos , Greek composer and conductor (d. 1981)
1904 – Gerhard Herzberg , German-Canadian physicist and chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1999)
1906 – Lew Grade, Baron Grade , Ukrainian-English film producer (d. 1998)
1906 – Ernst Ruska , German physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1988)
1907 – Cab Calloway , American singer-songwriter and bandleader (d. 1994)
1907 – Mike Mazurki , Ukrainian-American wrestler and actor (d. 1990)
1907 – Glenn McCarthy , American businessman, founded the Shamrock Hotel (d. 1988)
1908 – Quentin Crisp , English author and illustrator (d. 1999)
1908 – Ernest L. Massad , American general (d. 1993)
1908 – Jo-Jo Moore , American baseball player (d. 2001)
1909 – Zora Arkus-Duntov , Belgian-American engineer (d. 1996)
1911 – Louise Bourgeois , French-American sculptor and painter (d. 2010)
1913 – Candy Candido , American singer, bass player, and voice actor (d. 1999)
1913 – Tony Martin , American singer (d. 2012)
1913 – Henri Nannen , German journalist and publisher (d. 1966)
1914 – James Fletcher Jnr , New Zealand businessman (d. 2007)
1914 – Oscar Lewis , American anthropologist of Latin America (d. 1970)
1915 – Pete Rugolo , Italian-American composer and producer (d. 2011)
1916 – Ahmed Ben Bella , Algerian soldier and politician, 1st President of Algeria (d. 2012)
1917 – Lincoln Verduga Loor , Ecuadorian journalist and politician (d. 2009)
1918 – Anwar Sadat , Egyptian lieutenant and politician, 3rd President of Egypt , Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1981)
1919 – Naushad Ali , Indian composer and director (d. 2006)
1919 – Paul David , Canadian cardiologist and politician, founded the Montreal Heart Institute (d. 1999)
1921 – Zaib-un-Nissa Hamidullah , Indian-Pakistani journalist and author (d. 2000)
1921 – Steve Otto , Polish-Canadian lawyer and politician (d. 1989)
1922 – William Demby , American author (d. 2013)
1923 – René Girard , French-American historian, philosopher, and critic (d. 2015)
1923 – Louis Lane , American conductor and educator (d. 2016)
1924 – Rod Serling , American screenwriter and producer, created The Twilight Zone (d. 1975)
1924 – Atal Bihari Vajpayee , Indian poet and politician, 10th Prime Minister of India
1925 – Carlos Castaneda , Peruvian-American anthropologist and author (d. 1998)
1925 – Ned Garver , American baseball player
1925 – Sam Pollock , Canadian businessman (d. 2007)
1926 – Enrique Jorrín , Cuban violinist and composer (d. 1987)
1927 – Nellie Fox , American baseball player and coach (d. 1975)
1927 – Leo Kubiak , American basketball and baseball player
1928 – Dick Miller , American actor, director, and screenwriter
1929 – Christine M. Jones , American educator and politician (d. 2013)
1929 – Chris Kenner , American R&B singer-songwriter (d. 1976)
1929 – China Machado , Chinese-born Portuguese-American fashion model, editor and television producer (d. 2016)
1930 – Emmanuel Agassi , Iranian-American boxer and coach
1930 – Armenak Alachachian , Armenian basketball player and coach
1930 – Salah Jahin , Egyptian poet and illustrator (d. 1986)
1932 – Mabel King , American actress and singer (d. 1999)
1933 – Basil Heatley , English runner
1935 – Sadiq al-Mahdi , Sudanese politician, Prime Minister of Sudan
1935 – Stephen Barnett , American scholar and academic (d. 2009)
1935 – Jeanne Hopkins Lucas , American educator and politician (d. 2007)
1936 – Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
1936 – Ismail Merchant , Indian-English director and producer (d. 2005)
1937 – O'Kelly Isley Jr. , American R&B/soul singer-songwriter (d. 1986)
1938 – Duane Armstrong , American painter
1938 – David Borden , American composer and academic
1938 – Noel Picard , Canadian ice hockey player
1939 – Ghulam Ahmad Bilour , Pakistani businessman and politician
1939 – Bob James , American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer
1939 – Akong Rinpoche , Tibetan-Chinese spiritual leader (d. 2013)
1940 – Pete Brown , English singer-songwriter and poet
1940 – Hilary Spurling , English journalist and author
1941 – Kenneth Calman , Scottish physician and academic
1942 – Françoise Dürr , French tennis player and coach
1942 – Barbara Follett , English politician
1942 – Barry Goldberg , American keyboard player, songwriter, and producer
1942 – Enrique Morente , Spanish singer-songwriter (d. 2010)
1943 – Wilson Fittipaldi Júnior , Brazilian race car driver and businessman
1943 – Hanna Schygulla , German actress
1944 – Kenny Everett , British comedian and radio and television host (d. 1995)
1944 – Jairzinho , Brazilian footballer
1944 – Sam Strahan , New Zealand rugby player
1945 – Rick Berman , American screenwriter and producer
1945 – Eve Pollard , English journalist and author
1945 – Mike Pringle , Zambian-Scottish lawyer and politician
1945 – Noel Redding , English singer-songwriter and bass player (d. 2003)
1945 – Ken Stabler , American football player and sportscaster (d. 2015)
1946 – Jimmy Buffett , American singer-songwriter, guitarist, producer, and actor
1946 – Larry Csonka , American football player and sportscaster
1946 – Christopher Frayling , English author and academic
1946 – Gene Lamont , American baseball player and manager
1948 – Kay Hymowitz , American sociologist and writer
1948 – Barbara Mandrell , American singer-songwriter and actress
1948 – Joel Santana , Brazilian footballer and manager
1949 – Simone Bittencourt de Oliveira , Brazilian singer
1949 – Nawaz Sharif , Pakistani lawyer and politician, 12th Prime Minister of Pakistan
1949 – Sissy Spacek , American actress
1950 – Peter Boardman , English mountaineer and author (d. 1982)
1950 – Yehuda Poliker , Israeli singer-songwriter and guitarist
1950 – Karl Rove , American journalist and diplomat, White House Deputy Chief of Staff
1950 – Manny Trillo , Venezuelan baseball player and manager
1952 – Tolossa Kotu , Ethiopian runner and coach
1952 – C. C. H. Pounder , Guyanese-American actress
1953 – Kaarlo Maaninka , Finnish runner
1954 – Annie Lennox , Scottish singer-songwriter and pianist
1954 – Steve Wariner , American singer-songwriter and guitarist
1955 – Brett Vroman , American basketball player
1957 – Mansoor Akhtar , Pakistani cricketer
1957 – Chris Kamara , English footballer and sportscaster
1957 – Shane MacGowan , English-Irish singer-songwriter
1958 – Cheryl Chase , American voice actress and singer
1958 – Hanford Dixon , American football player, coach, and sportscaster
1958 – Rickey Henderson , American baseball player and coach
1958 – Konstantin Kinchev , Russian singer-songwriter and guitarist
1958 – Alannah Myles , Canadian singer-songwriter and actress
1959 – Michael P. Anderson , American colonel, pilot, and astronaut (d. 2003)
1959 – Ramdas Athawale , Indian poet and politician
1961 – Íngrid Betancourt , Colombian political scientist and politician
1964 – Ian Bostridge , English tenor
1964 – Gary McAllister , Scottish footballer and manager
1964 – Kevin Simms , English rugby player
1964 – Bob Stanley , English keyboard player, songwriter, producer, and journalist
1965 – Ed Davey , English politician, Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change
1965 – David Rath , Czech physician and politician
1966 – Toshi Arai , Japanese race car driver
1967 – Jason Thirsk , American bass player (d. 1996)
1968 – Helena Christensen , Danish model and actress
1968 – Jim Dowd , American ice hockey player
1969 – Nicolas Godin , French musician (Air )
1969 – Noel Goldthorpe , Australian rugby league player
1969 – Frederick Onyancha , Kenyan runner
1970 – Emmanuel Amunike , Nigerian footballer and manager
1970 – Rodney Dent , American basketball player
1971 – Dido , English singer-songwriter
1971 – Noel Hogan , Irish guitarist and producer
1971 – Justin Trudeau , Canadian educator and politician, 23rd Prime Minister of Canada
1972 – Josh Freese , American drummer and songwriter
1972 – Mac Powell , American singer-songwriter and producer
1972 – Qu Yunxia , Chinese runner
1973 – Robbie Elliott , English footballer and coach
1973 – Chris Harris , American wrestler
1973 – Daisuke Miura , Japanese baseball player and coach
1973 – Alexandre Trudeau , Canadian journalist and director
1975 – Daniel Mustard , American singer-songwriter
1975 – Hideki Okajima , Japanese baseball player
1975 – Choi Sung-yong , South Korean footballer and manager
1975 – Marcus Trescothick , English cricketer
1976 – Tuomas Holopainen , Finnish keyboard player, songwriter, and producer
1976 – Tim James , American basketball player and coach
1976 – Atko Väikmeri , Estonian footballer
1976 – Armin van Buuren , Dutch DJ and record producer
1977 – Israel Vázquez , Mexican boxer
1977 – Ali Tandoğan , Turkish footballer
1978 – Simon Jones , Welsh cricketer
1978 – Joel Porter , Australian footballer and manager
1979 – Ferman Akgül , Turkish singer-songwriter
1979 – Laurent Bonnart , French footballer
1979 – Robert Huff , English race car driver
1979 – Hyun Young-min , South Korean footballer
1980 – Marcus Trufant , American football player
1981 – Trenesha Biggers , American wrestler and model
1981 – Christian Holst , Danish-Faroese footballer
1981 – Willy Taveras , Dominican baseball player
1982 – Shawn Andrews , American football player
1982 – Rob Edwards , Welsh footballer
1982 – Ethan Kath , Canadian keyboard player, songwriter and producer
1982 – Chris Rene , American singer-songwriter and producer
1984 – Chris Cahill , Samoan footballer
1984 – Alastair Cook , English cricketer
1984 – Locó , Angolan footballer
1984 – Jessica Origliasso , Australian singer-songwriter
1984 – Lisa Origliasso , Australian singer-songwriter
1984 – Chris Richard , American basketball player
1985 – Martin Mathathi , Kenyan runner
1985 – Rusev , Bulgarian professional wrestler
1986 – Aleksei Anatolyevich Kozlov , Russian footballer
1987 – Ceyhun Gülselam , Turkish footballer
1987 – Julian Lage , American guitarist and composer
1987 – Ma Qinghua , Chinese race car driver
1987 – Justin Sweeney , Australian footballer
1987 – Demaryius Thomas , American football player
1988 – Joãozinho , Brazilian footballer
1988 – Heather Cooke , American soccer player
1988 – Eric Gordon , American basketball player
1988 – Lukas Hinds-Johnson , German rugby player
1989 – Djameleddine Benlamri , Algerian footballer
1989 – Shahzaib Hasan , Pakistani cricketer
1989 – Keri Wong , American tennis player
1989 – Adrian von Ziegler , Swiss composer and producer
1990 – Conny Perrin , Swiss tennis player
304 – Saint Anastasia
795 – Pope Adrian I (b. 700)
820 – Leo V the Armenian , Byzantine emperor (b. 775)
940 – Makan ibn Kaki , Iranian general
1147 – Guy II, Count of Ponthieu (b. c. 1120)
1156 – Peter the Venerable , French abbot and saint (b. 1092)
1156 – Sverker the Elder , king of Sweden
1294 – Mestwin II, Duke of Pomerania
1505 – George Grey, 2nd Earl of Kent , English politician (b. 1454)
1553 – Pedro de Valdivia , Spanish explorer and politician, 1st Royal Governor of Chile (b. 1500)
1635 – Samuel de Champlain , French soldier, geographer, and explorer (b. 1567)
1676 – William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle , English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Nottinghamshire (b. 1592)
1676 – Matthew Hale , English lawyer and jurist, Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales (b. 1609)
1683 – Kara Mustafa Pasha , Ottoman general and politician, 111th Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire (b. 1634)
1758 – James Hervey , English priest and author (b. 1714)
1784 – Yosa Buson , Japanese poet and painter (b. 1716)
1824 – Barbara von Krüdener , German mystic and author (b. 1764)
1868 – Linus Yale, Jr. , American engineer and businessman (b. 1821)
1875 – Young Tom Morris , Scottish golfer (b. 1851)
1880 – Fridolin Anderwert , Swiss lawyer and politician, President of the Swiss National Council (b. 1828)
1824 – William Lawless , Irish revolutionary, later French Army general (b. 1772)
1916 – Albert Chmielowski , Polish saint, founded the Albertine Brothers (b. 1845)
1921 – Vladimir Korolenko , Russian journalist, author, and activist (b. 1853)
1925 – Karl Abraham , German psychoanalyst and author (b. 1877)
1926 – Emperor Taishō of Japan (b. 1879)
1928 – Miles Burke , American boxer (b. 1885)
1930 – Jakob Mändmets , Estonian journalist and author (b. 1871)
1933 – Francesc Macià , Catalan colonel and politician, 122nd President of Catalonia (b. 1859)
1935 – Paul Bourget , French author and critic (b. 1852)
1938 – Karel Čapek , Czech author and playwright (b. 1890)
1940 – Agnes Ayres , American actress (b. 1898)
1941 – Richard S. Aldrich , American lawyer and politician (b. 1884)
1944 – George Steer , South African-English journalist and author (b. 1909)
1946 – W. C. Fields , American actor, comedian, juggler, and screenwriter (b. 1880)
1947 – Gaspar G. Bacon , American lawyer and politician, 51st Lieutenant Governor of Massachusetts (b. 1886)
1949 – Leon Schlesinger , American animator and producer, founded Warner Bros. Cartoons (b. 1884)
1950 – Neil Francis Hawkins , English politician (b. 1903)
1952 – Margrethe Mather , American photographer (b. 1886)
1953 – Patsy Donovan , Irish-American baseball player and manager (b. 1865)
1953 – William Haselden , British cartoonist (b. 1872)
1956 – Robert Walser , Swiss author and playwright (b. 1878)
1957 – Charles Pathé , French record producer, founded Pathé Records (b. 1863)
1961 – Owen Brewster , American captain, lawyer, and politician, 54th Governor of Maine (b. 1888)
1961 – Otto Loewi , German-American pharmacologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1873)
1963 – Tristan Tzara , Romanian-French poet, playwright, painter, and critic (b. 1896)
1970 – Michael Peto , Hungarian-English photographer and journalist (b. 1908)
1973 – İsmet İnönü , Turkish general and politician, 2nd President of Turkey (b. 1884)
1973 – Gabriel Voisin , French pilot and engineer (b. 1880)
1975 – Gaston Gallimard , French publisher, founded Éditions Gallimard (b. 1881)
1975 – Gunnar Kangro , Estonian mathematician and author (b. 1913)
1977 – Charlie Chaplin , English actor and director (b. 1889)
1979 – Joan Blondell , American actress and singer (b. 1906)
1979 – Jordi Bonet , Canadian painter and sculptor (b. 1932)
1980 – Fred Emney , English actor and comedian (b. 1900)
1983 – Joan Miró , Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1893)
1988 – Shōhei Ōoka , Japanese author and critic (b. 1909)
1988 – Edward Pelham-Clinton, 10th Duke of Newcastle , English entomologist and lepidopterist (b. 1920)
1989 – Benny Binion , American poker player and businessman (b. 1904)
1989 – Elena Ceaușescu , Romanian politician, First Lady of Romania (b. 1916)
1989 – Nicolae Ceaușescu , Romanian general and politician, 1st President of Romania (b. 1918)
1989 – Betty Garde , American actress (b. 1905)
1989 – Frederick F. Houser , American judge and politician, 34th Lieutenant Governor of California (b. 1905)
1989 – Billy Martin , American baseball player and manager (b. 1928)
1989 – Florică Murariu , Romanian rugby player and soldier (b. 1955)
1989 – Robert Pirosh , American director and screenwriter (b. 1910)
1992 – Monica Dickens , British-American nurse and author (b. 1915)
1993 – Pierre Victor Auger , French physicist and academic (b. 1899)
1994 – Zail Singh , Indian politician, 7th President of India (b. 1916)
1995 – Emmanuel Levinas , Lithuanian-French philosopher and academic (b. 1906)
1995 – Dean Martin , American singer and actor (b. 1917)
1996 – Bill Hewitt , Canadian sportscaster (b. 1928)
1997 – Anatoli Boukreev , Kazakh mountaineer and explorer (b. 1958)
1997 – Denver Pyle , American actor (b. 1920)
2000 – Neil Hawke , Australian cricketer and footballer (b. 1939)
2000 – Willard Van Orman Quine , American philosopher and academic (b. 1908)
2001 – Alfred A. Tomatis , French otolaryngologist and academic (b. 1920)
2003 – Nicholas Mavroules , American politician (b. 1929)
2004 – Gennadi Strekalov , Russian engineer and astronaut (b. 1940)
2005 – Derek Bailey , English guitarist (b. 1930)
2005 – Robert Barbers , Filipino police officer, lawyer, and politician, 15th Filipino Secretary of the Interior (b. 1944)
2005 – Birgit Nilsson , Swedish operatic soprano (b. 1918)
2005 – Joseph Pararajasingham , Sri Lankan journalist, businessman, and politician (b. 1934)
2006 – James Brown , American singer-songwriter (b. 1933)
2007 – Des Barrick , English cricketer (b. 1927)
2007 – Jim Beauchamp , American baseball player and coach (b. 1939)
2008 – Eartha Kitt , American singer and actress (b. 1927)
2009 – Vic Chesnutt , American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1964)
2010 – Carlos Andrés Pérez , Venezuelan politician, 66th President of Venezuela (b. 1922)
2011 – Giorgio Bocca , Italian journalist (b. 1920)
2011 – Jim Sherwood , American saxophonist (b. 1942)
2011 – Simms Taback , American author and illustrator (b. 1932)
2012 – Erico Aumentado , Filipino journalist, lawyer, and politician (b. 1940)
2012 – Halfdan Hegtun , Norwegian radio host and politician (b. 1918)
2012 – Joe Krivak , American football player and coach (b. 1935)
2012 – Turki bin Sultan , Saudi Arabian politician (b. 1959)
2012 – Şerafettin Elçi , Turkish lawyer, politician, government minister (b. 1938)
2013 – Anthony J. Bryant , American historian and author (b. 1961)
2013 – David R. Harris , English geographer, anthropologist, archaeologist and academic (b. 1930)
2013 – Wayne Harrison , English footballer (b. 1967)
2013 – Mike Hegan , American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1942)
2013 – Mel Mathay , Filipino politician, 8th Mayor of Quezon City (b. 1932)
2014 – Ricardo Porro , Cuban-French architect (b. 1925)
2014 – Geoff Pullar , English cricketer (b. 1935)
2015 – George Clayton Johnson , American author and screenwriter (b. 1929)
2015 – Dorothy M. Murdock , American author and historian (b. 1961)
2016 – Valery Khalilov , Russian military musician and composer (b. 1952)
2016 – George Michael , British singer and songwriter (b. 1963)
2016 – Vera Rubin , American astronomer (b. 1928)
Holidays and observances [ edit ]
External links [ edit ]
Months and days of the year
January
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April
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