Television in Serbia
Television in Serbia was introduced in 1958. It remains the most popular of the media in Serbia—according to 2009 survey, Serbian people watch on average 6 hours of television per day, making it the highest average in Europe.[1]
Contents
Free-to-air terrestrial television[edit]
Digital television transition has been completed in 2015 with MPEG-4 compression standard and DVB-T2 standard for signal transmission.[2][3]
National broadcasting[edit]
Serbia has a total of 7 national free-to-air channels, which can be viewed throughout the country. These are RTS1, RTS2 and RTS3 from the country’s public network Radio Television of Serbia, as well as private channels Prva, B92, Pink and Happy TV.
Regional and local broadcasting[edit]
There are 28 regional and 74 local television channels.[4] Serbia’s northern province, Vojvodina, has a public broadcaster, Radio Television of Vojvodina. It airs 2 channels throughout Vojvodina – RTV1 and RTV2. Via pay tv services those 2 channels can be viewed throughout Serbia, like many regional broadcasters. One of the largest and most watched regional broadcasters is Studio B, which airs across Belgrade’s metropolitan area.
Pay television[edit]
Some 64% of households are provided with pay television services (i.e. 37% cable television, 16% IPTV, and 11% satellite).[5] There are 90 pay television operators (cable, IPTV, DTH), largest of which are SBB (mainly cable) with 47% market share, Telekom Srbija (mts TV) with 25%, followed by PoštaNet with 5%, and Ikom and Kopernikus with 4% each.[6]
Cable television[edit]
Some 37% of households in Serbia have cable television. As a result there are many cable television companies, by far the largest of which is SBB.[7] Cable operators offer not only Serbian channels in their packages but also foreign channels - on average there are 90 channels in basic cable packages.[8]
Internet protocol television[edit]
About 16% of households have IPTV.[9] First IPTV was successfully launched in 2008 by Telekom Srbija and its IPTV service, called mts TV, is today by far the largest IPTV platform in terms of numbers of subscribers. In 2013 SBB has launched an OTT service called D3i.
Satellite television[edit]
There are 11% of households equipped with satellite dishes.[10] Three dominant DTH services are: SBB platform called Total TV, followed by Polaris (owned by Bulgarian Bulsatcom) and Digi TV (owned by Romanian RCS & RDS).
List of channels[edit]
Public channels broadcasting nationally[edit]
Channel | Notes |
---|---|
RTS 1 | First television channel in Serbia launched on 23 August 1958 as Televizija Beograd or TVB (Television Belgrade). |
RTS 2 | First colour channel in Serbia launched on the last day of 1971 as Televizija Beograd 2 (TVB2). |
RTS 3 | Channel began broadcasting on 26 November 2008 in DVB-T format in Belgrade and Novi Sad area, since 21 March 2012 it was available across Serbia over trial DVB-T2 network. |
RTS HD | The first high-definition channel in Serbia, launched on 9 September 2009. Since 21 March 2012 it was available across Serbia over trial DVB-T2 network. |
Private channels broadcasting nationally[edit]
Channel | Notes |
---|---|
B92 | B92 launched on 6 October 2000 at 6am. It targets mostly teen and urban audiences. It launched a 24-hour news cable network in 2008. |
Happy | Happy was started as Serbia's first children-only channel. It was launched in June 2002 as a local Belgrade television station. In a joint bid with Košava, the station received a national frequency in 2006. On 27 September 2010 at 7am it fused with Košava into a one television. |
Pink | RTV Pink launched on 16 September 1994 at 8pm. It has since become significant media group which owns several television networks across the Balkans. |
Prva | Prva is Serbia's youngest national broadcaster, launched on 31 December 2006 at 7pm as FOX. It is part of Greek Antenna Group since December 2009. On 20 September 2010 at 6pm it changed its name to Prva. |
Public channels broadcasting regionally[edit]
Channel | Notes |
---|---|
RTV 1 | First launched as Radio Television Novi Sad (RTNS 1) the network was renamed to Radio Television of Vojvodina in 2006. It is broadcast across Serbia's province of Vojvodina. It can also be seen throughout Serbia via pay television services. |
RTV 2 | RTV 2 caters mostly for the minority groups living in the Serbian province of Vojvodina with a large number of foreign language content. It can only be seen in Vojvodina and is not broadcast via pay television services to the rest of Serbia. |
Private channels broadcasting regionally[edit]
There are 28 private channels broadcasting with a regional licence.[11] Due to pay television services being widely used across the country, many local and regional channels can be viewed throughout the country.[12]
Channel | Notes |
---|---|
Timočka TV | Airs from Zaječar |
Regionalna TV | Airs from Novi Pazar |
SAT TV | Airs from Požarevac |
TV Banat | Airs from Vršac |
TV Belle Amie | Airs from Niš |
TV Bor | Airs from Bor |
TV Enigma | Airs from Prijepolje |
Info Kanal | Airs from Subotica |
TV K 23 | Airs from Subotica |
TV Kanal 9 | Airs from Kragujevac |
RT Kragujevac | Airs from Kragujevac |
TV Kraljevo | Airs from Kraljevo |
TV Kruševac | Airs from Kruševac |
TV Lav plus | Airs from Užice |
TV Most | Airs from Novi Sad |
TV Palma Plus | Airs from Jagodina |
TV Panonija | Airs from Novi Sad |
Pannon RTV | Airs from Subotica |
TV Pirot | Airs from Pirot |
TV Podrinje | Airs from Loznica |
TV Raška | Airs from Raška |
TV Santos | Airs from Zrenjanin |
Sremska TV | Airs from Šid |
TV Studio B | Airs from Belgrade |
TV Šabac | Airs from Šabac |
TV Vranje | Airs from Vranje |
TV Vujić | Airs from Valjevo |
TV YU Eco | Airs from Subotica |
National pay-tv channels[edit]
- Arena Sport 1 (available in HD)
- Arena Sport 2 (available in HD)
- Arena Sport 3 (available in HD)
- Arena Sport 4 (available in HD)
- Arena Sport 5 (available in HD)
- SK HD
- SK 1 (available in HD)
- SK 2 (available in HD)
- SK 3 (available in HD)
- SK 4
- SK 5
- SK 6
- SK Golf (available in HD)
- Lov i ribolov
- SOS Kanal
- N1 (available in HD)
- B92 Info
- Prva Plus
- Nova.rs (available in HD)
- Cinemania
- Film Klub
- K::CN
- K::CN 2
- K::CN 3
- Naša
- Naša Vremeplov
- Naša Party
- Grand
- Grand 2
- DM SAT
- Melos
- Pink 2
- Pink 3 Info
- Pink Premium
- Pink Movies
- Pink Romance
- Pink Sci-Fi & Fantasy
- Pink Action
- Pink Thriller
- Pink Crime & Mystery
- Pink Classic
- Pink Western
- Pink Horror
- Pink Comedy
- Pink World Cinema
- Pink Film
- Pink Family
- Pink Soap
- Pink Serije
- Pink Koncert
- Pink Hits
- Pink Hits 2
- Pink N Roll
- Pink Music
- Pink Music 2
- Pink Folk
- Pink Folk 2
- Pink Show
- Pink Parada
- Pink Pedia
- Pink Fashion
- Pink Style
- Pink Kuvar
- Pink Super Kids
- Pink Kids
- Pink Zabava
- Pink Plus
- Pink Extra
- Pink World
- Bravo Music
- Pink Reality
- Pink Erotic
- Pink Erotic 2
- Pink Erotic 3
- Pink Erotic 4
- Pink Erotic 5
- Pink Erotic 6
- Pink Erotic 7
- Pink Erotic 8
- Info na dlanu
- Sve na dlanu
- Srpska naučna televizija
- Agro TV
- Ženska TV
- TV Hram
International pay-tv channels[edit]
- Al Jazeera Balkans
- FOX (available in HD)
- FOX Crime (available in HD)
- FOX Life (available in HD)
- FOX Movies (available in HD)
- AXN
- AXN Spin
- CBS Drama
- Comedy Central Extra
- Universal
- Sci Fi
- HBO (available in HD)
- HBO 2 (available in HD)
- HBO 3 (available in HD)
- Cinemax (available in HD)
- Cinemax 2 (available in HD)
- CineStar
- CineStar Action
- TV1000
- AMC
- Klasik TV
- Viasat Explorer
- Viasat History
- Viasat Nature
- Viasat Nature/History HD
- National Geographic (available in HD)
- Nat Geo Wild (available in HD)
- Da Vinci Learning
- Discovery
- ID X (available in HD)
- Discovery Science (available in HD)
- Discovery Showcase HD
- Discovery World
- Animal Planet (available in HD)
- Travel Channel (available in HD)
- History (available in HD)
- H2
- CI
- CBS Reality
- Nickelodeon (available in HD)
- Nick Jr.
- Disney Channel
- Disney Junior
- Disney XD
- JimJam
- Minimax
- Cartoon Network
- Boomerang
- Duck TV
- Baby TV
- Eurosport (available in HD)
- Eurosport 2 (available in HD)
- Eurosport News
- Extreme Sports
- Motors TV
- Motorvision
- Fight Channel
- Fight Sports (available in HD)
- Fight Network (available in HD)
- Outdoor (available in HD)
- Trace Sport Stars HD
- Fashion TV (available in HD)
- World Fashion
- FLN
- E!
- TLC
- 24kitchen (available in HD)
- Food Network (available in HD)
- Ginx
- MTV
- MTV Live HD
- MTV Dance
- MTV Hits
- MTV Rocks
- VH1
- VH1 Classic
- Trace Urban (available in HD)
- Trace Tropical (available in HD)
- Mezzo
- Mezzo Live HD
Viewership[edit]
Viewing shares in 2012:[13][14][15][16]
Position | Channel | Share of total viewing (%) all population (4+) |
---|---|---|
1 | RTS 1 | 23.5 |
2 | Pink | 19.6 |
3 | Prva | 16.1 |
4 | B92 | 8.1 |
5 | RTS 2 | 3.6 |
6 | Happy | 2.8 |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Televizijske serije kao obrok , December 2009
- ^ Jovanka Matic and Larisa Rankovic, "Serbia", EJC Media Landscapes; accessed 11 March 2016.
- ^ http://www.etv.rs/etvesti/87-etvakcije/281-zavrsena-digitalizacija
- ^ http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/userFiles/file/Aktuelnosti/StatGod2015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://ratel.rs/upload/documents/Pregled_trzista/RATEL%20-%20Pregled%20trzista%20u%202015.pdf
- ^ http://webrzs.stat.gov.rs/WebSite/userFiles/file/Aktuelnosti/StatGod2015.pdf
- ^ Private television stations broadcast regionally
- ^ Gledanost TV programa za period od 1. januara do 31. marta 2012.
- ^ Gledanost TV programa za period od 1. aprila do 30. juna 2012.
- ^ Gledanost TV programa za period od 1. jula do 30. septembra 2012.
- ^ Gledanost TV programa za period od 1. oktobra do 31. decembra 2012.
Further reading[edit]
- Miroslav Savićević (1995). "Television". The history of Serbian Culture. Rastko.