Syrian war: Rebel fighters call for ceasefire as Government forces edge closer to retaking Aleppo

Posted December 08, 2016 05:54:27

Syrian rebels in besieged eastern Aleppo have called for an immediate five-day ceasefire and the evacuation of civilians and wounded, but gave no indication they were ready to withdraw as demanded by Damascus and Moscow.

Key points:

  • Rebels release a statement calling for a truce but make no mention of withdrawing
  • Mr Assad's forces now control 75 per cent of formerly rebel-held territory in east Aleppo
  • Residents report heavy bombardment any time there is movement in the streets

The Syrian army and allied forces have made rapid gains against insurgents in the past two weeks and look closer than ever to restoring full control over Aleppo, Syria's most populous city before the war, and achieving their most important victory of the conflict now in its sixth year.

In a statement calling for the truce, the rebels made no mention of evacuating the several thousand fighters who are defending an ever shrinking area of eastern Aleppo.

Syria and Russia, which supports Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, have said they want rebels to leave Aleppo and will not consider a ceasefire unless that happens.

"It's been a tragedy here for a long time, but I've never seen this kind of pressure on the city," one resident said.

"You can't rest for even five minutes, the bombardment is constant.

"Any movement in the streets and there is bombardment [on that area] immediately," added the resident, who asked not to be named.

Fear gripped the remaining residents as food and water supplies were cut off.

Retaking Aleppo would also be a success for Russia's President Vladimir Putin, who intervened to save Moscow's ally in September 2015 with air strikes, and for Shiite Iran, whose elite Islamic Republic Guard Corps has suffered casualties fighting for Mr Assad.

The Syrian Government now appears closer to victory than at any point in the five years since protests against Mr Assad evolved into an armed rebellion.

Assad regime retakes Old City of Aleppo

The Syrian army now controls all of the Old City of Aleppo, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which had been held by rebels, witnesses said.

Explosions and artillery fire could be heard on Syrian state television in districts around the citadel which overlooks the Old City as the army pressed its offensive — more neighbourhoods were expected to fall but rebels were fighting ferociously.

Rebels have lost control of about 75 per cent of their territory in eastern Aleppo in under 10 days, Director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, Rami Abdulrahman, said.

The "humanitarian initiative" published by rebels called for the evacuation of around 500 critical medical cases.

The Kremlin said on Wednesday that a potential US-Russia deal to allow Syrian rebels to leave Aleppo safely was still on the agenda.

Damascus and Moscow have been calling on rebels to withdraw from the city, disarm and accept safe passage out, a procedure that has been carried out in other areas where rebels abandoned besieged territory in recent months.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov will meet US Secretary of State John Kerry in Hamburg on Wednesday, Russian news agencies reported.

Reuters

Topics: unrest-conflict-and-war, world-politics, syrian-arab-republic