Luke Gamon

@lgamon

Endeavour Postdoc Fellow at | Alumni | Former chemistry PhD / | SciComm, Biotech & Innovation

Copenhagen, Denmark
Joined May 2010

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  1. Pinned Tweet

    A PhD in chemistry or: How I learned to stop worrying & love crystals

  2. Serious though, how awesome is and ? Thanks for playing people ☺️

  3. Anyway, the ‘pearls’ are only seen in hard cheeses like Grana Padano and Parmigiano-Reggiano as they aren’t pressed to squish out the whey.

  4. Ooops! I mean leftover whey. The curd is the cheese. Derp.

  5. So… these ‘pearls’ probably come from curd granules left over during cheese making and hydrophilic amino acids leach out over time.

  6. Apparently if you inject amino acids into cheese, the hydrophobic ones move slower. Here:

  7. The ‘pearls’ have a higher content of hydrophobic amino acids (such as valine, tyrosine, phenylalanine, leucine) than surrounding cheese.

  8. Most recent evidence suggests these ‘pearls’ are a mixture of fat, protein and free amino acids (rather than a discrete crystal).

  9. Turns out hard cheeses also have these little ‘pearls’ which are thought to form slowly. Seems like they’ve been a bit of a mystery.

  10. The small crystals are almost certainly L-Tyrosine, big smeary ones are Calcium lactate pentahydrate.

  11. This has been confirmed by X-Ray crystallography and amino acid analysis. Which allows me to suggest what is in my cheese…

  12. There are two common types of crystals in hard cheeses eg. parmesan. One from a hydrophobic amino acid, the other from lactic acid.

  13. This gem from paper one: “…enabling the pearls to be isolated and brushed free of adhering cheese matrix”

  14. So I was grating parmesan on tonight’s pasta and it got me thinkin’ about cheese crystals.

  15. Great idea! Awesome way to get people engaged with the scientific method.

  16. And btw, the answer is yes. Talk to me

  17. I've been getting loads of emails w more allegations of sexual harassment in science, asking me to do a follow up story.

  18. I could only speak as 'ex vivo' of academia. Culture of Silence strong and taboo against biting hand that feeds career stops most.

  19. We need more of bravery to speak out against this kind of behaviour

  20. So glad someone is finally talking about the toxic culture of silence in Australian universities. Good job .

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