Pro-Europeanism
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Pro-Europeanism in the context of the European Union (EU) and the process of European integration refers to a political orientation favourable of EU policy and the integration process.
As such it would be the antonym of Euroscepticism, referring to political attitudes sceptical of or opposed to European integration (and not the more generic term "Anti-Europeanism" which may refer to attitudes to transatlantic relations within US foreign policy).
Political parties in the EU member states[edit]
- Austria: Austrian People's Party,[1] Social Democratic Party of Austria,[2] The Greens - The Green Alternative, NEOS – The New Austria[3]
- Belgium: Reformist Mouvement, Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats, Socialist Party, Christian Democratic and Flemish, Ecolo, Green
- Bulgaria: Union of Democratic Forces,[4][5][6] Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria,[6] Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria[6]
- Czech Republic: Czech Social Democratic Party, ANO 2011, TOP 09, Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party, Green Party
- Denmark: Danish Social Liberal Party,[7] Social Democrats, Venstre, Conservative People's Party
- Finland: Centre Party, National Coalition Party, Social Democratic Party of Finland, Green League
- France: Democratic Movement, The Republicans, Socialist Party, Europe Ecology – The Greens, Radical Party of the Left, Union of Democrats and Independents
- Germany: Alliance '90/The Greens, Christian Democratic Union, Christian Social Union in Bavaria, Social Democratic Party of Germany, Free Democratic Party
- Greece: New Democracy, Panhellenic Socialist Movement, The River
- Hungary: Democratic Coalition, Hungarian Socialist Party, Hungarian Liberal Party, Modern Hungary Movement, Together, Dialogue for Hungary, Civic Conservative Party
- Ireland: Fine Gael, Fianna Fáil, Labour Party, Green Party
- Italy: Democratic Party, Forza Italia, New Centre-Right – Union of the Centre
- Luxembourg: Christian Social People's Party, Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party, Democratic Party, The Greens
- Netherlands: Democrats 66, People's Party for Freedom and Democracy, Labour Party, Christian Democratic Appeal, GroenLinks
- Poland: Civic Platform, .Modern, Polish People's Party, Democratic Left Alliance
- Portugal: Social Democratic Party, Socialist Party, Ecologist Party "The Greens", People–Animals–Nature Party
- Romania: Social Democratic Party, National Liberal Party, People's Movement Party, Alliance of Liberals and Democrats, Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania
- Slovakia: Christian Democratic Movement, Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party, Direction - Social Democracy, Most-Híd, Network
- Spain: People's Party, Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, Citizens, Equo, Union, Progress and Democracy
- Sweden: Swedish Social Democratic Party, Moderate Party, Centre Party, Liberals, Christian Democrats
- United Kingdom: Liberal Democrats, Green Party of England and Wales, Plaid Cymru, Scottish National Party, Social Democratic and Labour Party, Labour Party
Outside the EU[edit]
- Albania: Democratic Party of Albania, Socialist Party of Albania, LSI, Republican Party of Albania, Unity for Human Rights Party
- Armenia: ADL, Heritage, Democratic Liberal Party, Liberal Democratic Union of Armenia
- Belarus: Belarusian Christian Democracy, BPF Party, United Democratic Forces of Belarus
- Bosnia and Herzegovina: Serb Democratic Party, Union for a Better Future, Democratic Front, Croatian Democratic Union 1990, Union for a Better Future of BiH
- Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: Social Democratic Union, New Social Democratic Party
- Iceland: Social Democratic Alliance, Bright Future
- Montenegro: Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro, Social Democratic Party of Montenegro, DEMOS, Positive Montenegro, Liberal Party
- Norway: Conservative Party, Labour Party
- Moldova: Liberal Democratic Party, Democratic Party, Liberal Party, European People's Party
- Russia: Yabloko, People's Freedom Party
- Turkey: Peoples' Democratic Party, Republican People's Party
- Serbia: Democratic Party, United Serbia, Serbian Renewal Movement, New Party, Strength of Serbia Movement
- Switzerland: Social Democratic Party of Switzerland, Green Party of Switzerland, Green Liberal Party of Switzerland, FDP.The Liberals
- Ukraine: Fatherland, Ukrainian People's Party, Our Ukraine, European Party of Ukraine, People's Front, Petro Poroshenko Bloc
See also[edit]
- Euroscepticism
- European Union
- European Integration
- Pan-European identity
- European Union as an emerging superpower
- Europeanism
- Euromyth
- Federal Europe
- Europe United Party
- Democratic Party of Federalists
References[edit]
- ^ "Austrian People's Party (ÖVP)". The Democratic Society. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ^ Ton Notermans (January 2001). Social Democracy and Monetary Union. Berghahn Books. p. 203. ISBN 978-1-57181-806-5.
- ^ "Austria's Freedom Party sees vote rise". BBC News. 25 May 2014. Retrieved 25 May 2014.
- ^ Nathaniel Copsey; Tim Haughton (2009). The JCMS Annual Review of the European Union in 2008. John Wiley & Sons. p. 56. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ^ Richard Davis Anderson (2001). "Postcommunism and the Theory of Democracy". Princeton University Press. p. 147. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ^ a b c Donatella M. Viola (2015). Routledge Handbook of European Elections. Routledge. p. 639. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
- ^ Claudia Hefftler; et al. (2015). The Palgrave Handbook of National Parliaments and the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 286]. Retrieved 16 December 2015.
