- published: 19 Sep 2014
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The Inca Empire (Quechua: Tawantinsuyu, lit. "The Four Regions"), also known as the Incan Empire, was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. The administrative, political, and military center of the empire was located in Cusco in modern-day Peru. The Inca civilization arose from the highlands of Peru sometime in the early 13th century, and the last Inca stronghold was conquered by the Spanish in 1572.
From 1438 to 1533, the Incas used a variety of methods, from conquest to peaceful assimilation, to incorporate a large portion of western South America, centered on the Andean mountain ranges, including, besides Peru, large parts of modern Ecuador, western and south central Bolivia, northwest Argentina, north and central Chile, and a small part of southern Colombia into a state comparable to the historical empires of Eurasia. The official language of the empire was Quechua, although hundreds of local languages and dialects of Quechua were spoken. Many local forms of worship persisted in the empire, most of them concerning local sacred Huacas, but the Inca leadership encouraged the worship of Inti—their sun god—and imposed its sovereignty above other cults such as that of Pachamama. The Incas considered their king, the Sapa Inca, to be the "son of the sun."
Machu Picchu (in hispanicized spelling, Spanish pronunciation: [ˈmatʃu ˈpiktʃu]) or Machu Pikchu (Quechua machu old, old person, pikchu peak; mountain or prominence with a broad base which ends in sharp peaks, "old peak", pronunciation [ˈmɑtʃu ˈpixtʃu]) is a 15th-century Inca site located 2,430 metres (7,970 ft) above sea level. It is located in the Cusco Region, Urubamba Province, Machupicchu District in Peru.
It is situated on a mountain ridge above the Sacred Valley which is 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Cuzco and through which the Urubamba River flows. Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was built as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–1472). Often mistakenly referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas" (a title more accurately applied to Vilcabamba), it is the most familiar icon of Inca civilization.
The Incas built the estate around 1450, but abandoned it a century later at the time of the Spanish Conquest. Although known locally, it was not known to the Spanish during the colonial period and remained unknown to the outside world before being brought to international attention in 1911 by the American historian Hiram Bingham. Most of the outlying buildings have been reconstructed in order to give tourists a better idea of what the structures originally looked like. By 1976, 30% of Machu Picchu had been restored; restoration continues today.
The Andean civilizations made up a loose patchwork of different cultures that developed from the highlands of Colombia to the Atacama Desert. They are mainly based on the cultures of Ancient Peru and some others such as Tiahuanaco. The Inca Empire was the last sovereign political entity that emerged from the Andean civilizations before conquest by Spaniards. Tahuantinsuyo was a patchwork of languages, cultures and peoples. The components of the empire were not all uniformly loyal, nor were the local cultures all fully integrated. For example, the Chimú used money in their commerce, while the Inca empire as a whole had an economy based on exchange and taxation of luxury goods and labor, and it is said that Inca tax collectors would take the head lice of the lame and old as a symbolic tribute. The portions of the Chachapoya that had been conquered were almost openly hostile to the Inca, and the Inca nobles rejected an offer of refuge in their kingdom after their troubles with the Spanish.
Garcilaso de la Vega (12 April 1539 – 23 April 1616), born Gómez Suárez de Figueroa and known as El Inca or Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, was a chronicler and writer born in the Spanish Viceroyalty of Peru. Sailing to Spain at 21, he was educated informally there, where he lived and worked the rest of his life. The son of a Spanish conquistador and an Inca noblewoman born in the early years of the conquest, De la Vega is recognized primarily for his histories about Inca history, culture, and society. His work was influential, well-received, and particularly notable as the first literature by an author born in the Americas to enter the western canon.
After his father's death in 1559, De la Vega moved to Spain in 1561, seeking official acknowledgement as his father's son. His paternal uncle became a protector, and De la Vega lived in Spain for the rest of his life. This was where he wrote his histories of the Inca culture and Spanish conquest, as well as an account of Hernando de Soto's expedition in Florida.
History (originally The History Channel, from 1995 to 2008) is an American basic cable and satellite television channel that is owned by A+E Networks, a joint venture between the Hearst Corporation and the Disney–ABC Television Group division of The Walt Disney Company.
It originally broadcast documentary programs and historical fiction series. However, since 2008, it has mostly broadcast a variety of reality television series such as Pawn Stars, Ax Men, and other non-history related content. Additionally, the network is frequently criticized by scientists, historians, and skeptics for broadcasting pseudo-documentaries, unsubstantiated and sensational investigative programming, such as Ancient Aliens, UFO Hunters, Brad Meltzer's Decoded and the Nostradamus Effect. As of February 2015, approximately 96,149,000 American households (82.6% of households with television) receive History.
International localized versions of History are available, in various forms, in India, Canada, Europe, Australia, Middle East, Africa, and Latin America. The first European version was launched in Scandinavia in 1997 by Viasat which now operates their own channel, Viasat History.
Actors: Raima Sen (actress), Rudranil Ghosh (actor), Parambrata Chatterjee (director), Parambrata Chatterjee (actor), Indradeep Dasgupta (composer), Kaushik Ganguly (actor), Sujay Dutta Roy (editor), Kamalika Banerjee (actress), Dwijen Banerjee (actor), Sudipa Basu (actress), Pradeep Chakraborty (actor), Roshni Sen (producer), Neha Panda (costume designer), Saibal Banerjee (actor), Neha Panda (actress),
Plot: The film moves around two old school friends, Jeet (Parambrata Chattopadhyay) and Raj (Rudranil Ghosh) who coincidentally came across each after a quite a while. While Jeet, a associate in a big designer company, which he got from his dead father-in-law; Raj is a having difficulties musician in a group. Jeet and Raj was welcomed to a celebration of a non-Bengali business customer of Jeet, where Raj flirted with the businessman's daughter Inka (Neha Panda). After celebration, both the buddies purchased beverages from shut stores and consumed in the start. Both of them desired they had each other lifestyle. After getting up from rest, both of them discovered that their spirit has interchanged. Both of the buddies were amazed to find themselves in that scenario. While both of them tried to be faithful, but discovered it challenging to reside in each other people's lifestyle. In the meantime, Raj (in Jeet's body) frequented Chandannagar, his area to fulfill his mother and dad, which he remaining years ago to make a profession in performing. Even, Jeet (in Raj's body) came to check out his house to see his kid. Inka came to remain with Raj (actually Jeet's soul) after she had a battle with her mother and dad. Both the buddies tried to handle each other people's work. While, Raj provided an exciting remedy of using clay in bathing room instead of silver dishes to the Indonesian customers. Jeet, however presented Inka as a cause musician in their group, whose performance was well valued. The two buddies, made the decision to get returning to each other people's lifestyle, they recurring the same functions they did on the day they interchanged and were effective in getting returning their spirits in their own whole body.
Genres: Comedy,Actors: Art Hindle (actor), Don Carmody (producer), Philip Williams (actor), David Tompa (actor), Jeff Kopas (writer), Jeff Kopas (director), Jeff Kopas (producer), Steven McCarthy (actor), Tiffany Wong (miscellaneous crew), Jordan Prentice (actor), Dev Singh (editor), Kristin Adams (actress), Julie Sype (actress), Jen O'Sullivan (miscellaneous crew), Lee Rumohr (actor),
Plot: Harvey Lippe' works as a janitor at a small ski resort in the peculiar Northern community of WhiteFox. Standing three feet four inches and abandoned at an orphanage as a child, he has grown up angry and miserable. Now in his early twenties he lives like a hermit in a small trailer, his only friend being Lucas Harold, the town drug dealer. Lucas attended the orphanage for several months before being adopted and subsequently moved to several fosters homes. He is rough around the edges, but has a big heart and a perspective few people give home credit for. Every evening Harvey walks the same route from his trailer, several miles through farmer's fields and hillside forest to get to work. But on this day he has a run in with a stray husky, which he at first thinks is a wolf. She follows him and that night he reluctantly allows her inside his trailer. Through her he meets Dakota Dixon, a dancer at a bizarre local strip joint. Dakota, Lucas, and Inca (as Harvey names her) develop into something Harvey has never had before, a family. Dakota and himself grow close and their relationship becomes intimate. Just when Harvey thinks his life may be worth living Dakota turns on him and Inca is almost killed in a snowmobile accident. He must pull himself together and decide what is worth fighting for, which is where his true story begins.
Keywords: alcohol, alone, animal-in-cast-credits, character-name-in-title, church, cold, dwarf, exotic-dancer, fat-girl, female-nudityActors: Danny Dyer (actor), John Simm (actor), Jo Brand (actress), Michael Wearing (producer), Bill Hicks (actor), Richard Coyle (actor), Andrew Lincoln (actor), Allan Niblo (producer), Philip Rosch (actor), Rupert Preston (producer), Shaun Parkes (actor), Lorraine Pilkington (actress), Danny Midwinter (actor), Patrick Moore (editor), Terence Beesley (actor),
Plot: The Cardiff club scene in the 90's: five best friends deal with their relationships and their personal demons during a weekend. Jip calls himself a sexual paranoid, afraid he's impotent. Lulu, Jip's mate, doesn't find much to fancy in men. Nina hates her job at a fast food joint, and her man, Koop, who dreams of being a great hip-hop d.j., is prone to fits of un-provoked jealousy. The fifth is Moff, whose family is down on his behavior. Starting Friday afternoon, with preparations for clubbing, we follow the five from Ecstacy-induced fun through a booze-laden come-down early Saturday morning followed by the weekend's aftermath. It's breakthrough time for at least three of them.
Keywords: 1990s, acid-the-drug, amphetamine, amsterdam-netherlands, anal-sex, bar, bare-breasts, bathroom, beer, bicycleActors: Lyudmila Chursina (actress), Mikhail Kononov (actor), Anatoliy Kuznetsov (actor), Lev Prygunov (actor), Lyusyena Ovchinnikova (actress), Viktor Chekmaryov (actor), Leonid Afanasyev (composer), Frunze Dovlatyan (director), Valeri Malyshev (actor), Valentina Malyavina (actress), Isai Kuznetsov (writer), Anatoli Ignatyev (actor), Leonid Reutov (actor), Avenir Zak (writer), Lev Mirsky (director),
Genres: Drama,Actors: Robert Gaillard (director), Tefft Johnson (actor), Maurice Costello (director), Maurice Costello (actor), James Morrison (actor), Brinsley Shaw (actor), Mary Charleson (actress), Kate Price (actress), W.A. Tremayne (writer), Richard Leslie (actor), Ada Gifford (actress),
Genres: Drama, Short,The Inca Empire, also known as the Inka Empire or Incan Empire, was the largest empire in pre-Columbian America. The administrative, political, and military center of the empire was located in Cusco in modern-day Peru. The Inca civilization arose from the highlands of Peru sometime in the early 13th century, and the last Inca stronghold was conquered by the Spanish in 1572. From 1438 to 1533, the Incas used a variety of methods, from conquest to peaceful assimilation, to incorporate a large portion of western South America, centered on the Andean mountain ranges, including, besides Peru, large parts of modern Ecuador, western and south central Bolivia, northwest Argentina, north and central Chile, and a small part of southern Colombia into a state comparable to the historical empires of E...
It was the largest pre-Colombian civilization in the Americas and it sprawled a distance of 5,230 km (3,250 miles) or approximately the distance between New York and San Francisco. With millions of citizens the Incas constructed tens of thousands of kilometers of roads through some of the harshest terrain on Earth yet never discovered the wheel. Get ready because these are 25 incredible things the Incas did that will astonish you! Follow us on: Twitter: https://twitter.com/list25 Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/list25 Website: http://list25.com Instagram: https://instagram.com/list25/ Pinterest: https://www.pinterest.com/list25/ Check out the physical list at - http://list25.com/25-incredible-things-about-the-incas-that-will-astonish-you/ Preview: Although the Inca were the largest p...
This documentary is Part 1 of a 2 part series about the rise and fall of the Inca Empire. Explore the history of this vast empire from the refreshing viewpoint of Dr. Jago Cooper of the British Museum; from the pre-Incan culture that the great Inca Empire built upon, down to the core structure and beliefs of the way of the Incas.
During the early 14th century the Inca Kingdom and their neighboring Tribes and Kingdoms were at war with each other over power and resources...Later under Emperor Pachacuti he reorganized the kingdom of Cuzco into an empire. Pachacuti along with his Nobles and engineers converted his empire to a new governmental system called "Tahuantinsuyu" and brought free trade, new road systems, architecture and new agriculture practices fitted for mountainous terrain. In this system there was a federal government and four provincial government. Head of the federal system was Emperor "Inca". And head of the other provincial government was Inca nobles. Pachacuti is also known to be the creator of Machu Picchu.
Past the mighty Inca empire, various cultures developed their science , art and customs to astonishing degrees before being relegated to oblivion, swallowed by the passage of centuries and the splendor of the peoples who succeeded them. In the hands of most recent archaeological research will travel through time and history to show the mysteries of these brilliant civilizations. So, will visit the ceremonial centers of Tiahuanaco culture developed in the sixth century AD in the region of the plateau, whose enigmatic sculptures and constructive forms baffle archaeologists and specialists. Today observatories shamans use their mystical rites who worship the sun by burning charms. In the Peruvian coast, dominated by arid dunes and stifling atmosphere, find hundreds of canals built by the Ch...
Les mystères des incas, documentaire en français 2014 Selon des documents du xvie siècle, trouvés par l'archéologue italien Lucas Pittavino, Machu Picchu aurait été une des résidences de l'empereur Pachacútec. Selon des documents du xvie siècle, trouvés par l'archéologue italien Lucas Pittavino, Machu Picchu aurait été une des résidences de l'empereur Pachacútec. descrption Welcome on my chanel to discover full documentary and movies. See you soon ;) Description: Retrouvez sur ma chaîne un grand nombre de . Selon des documents du xvie siècle, trouvés par l'archéologue italien Lucas Pittavino, Machu Picchu aurait été une des résidences de l'empereur Pachacútec.
History Channel Documentary - The Mystery of Inca - Top Full Documentaries ,Documentary ,Documentaries ,History Channel Documentary ,History Channel ,Full Documentaries ,Top Documentaries ,The Mystery of Inca ,Inca Documentary ,Mystery Documentary https://youtu.be/YLkMx2EE5UI
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A look at the Ancient Civilizations of the Inca and Maya Empires. Discover the gems of the 15th Century Incan empire, a domain which covered much of South America. The splendid cities of Curzo and Chairana and the grandeur of Machu Picchu captivated the imagination and, unfortunately, greed of the Spanish conquistadors. Lifelike virtual construction gives us a close look at the massive sacred grounds of the Temple of the Sun at Cuzco, religious and political capital of a world known to generations of European adventurers as El Dorado. Part starts at 26:33 and looks at the Mayan Empire. Between the 3rd and 10th centuries A.D., the Mayan civilization ruled much of Central America. Travel back to the magnificent Mayan cities of Uxmal, Tulum, Chichén Itza and the capital Palenque, with its b...
At the height of its powers this great empire was bigger than even the Aztecs and the Mayans. Welcome to http://www.WatchMojo.com and Top 5 Facts. Subscribe►►http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=watchmojo Facebook►►http://www.Facebook.com/WatchMojo. Twitter►►http://www.Twitter.com/WatchMojo Instagram►►http://instagram.com/watchmojo Suggestion Tool►►http://www.WatchMojo.com/suggest Channel Page►►http://www.youtube.com/watchmojo In this instalment, we're counting down the most fascinating and surprising facts about the Incan Empire, which was the largest empire in the history of the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus. Special thanks to our user christo for submitting the idea on our Interactive Suggestion Tool at http://www.WatchMojo.com/suggest Want a Watc...
Chorus:
Eastside (ay), we ready we ready
Westside (ay), we ready we ready
Southside (ay),, we ready we ready
North side (ay), we ready we ready
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Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuu
Don’t hate, I got it
In yo face ouuuu
Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuuu
I can’t feel my face
Verse 1:
Move dog, I got this hill
You ain’t heard, I run this hill
Big ol rappers cleaned up this shit (ahhhhh looky here looky here)
In yo face
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All of your things go home now
Bet you can’t guess who owns now
Play with me now, I’m grown now (in yo face)
DJ Unk #1 in the game
***How can my brother say these rented things
Keeping it real keeping it hood
***And if someone falls, coming up to the game (in yo face)
Never ever let em make him doubt you man
You don’t want him to move without you man
***You might be the best come up in the game
Ur on your ground, shortstop man (in yo face)
Under pressure I does this that why the fans just love it
I give them hugs in public (***you over there man)
Yes, I’m a winner, I’m a stay on top
Throw it up cuz this side don’t flop
Again n again we won’t stop (???
Chorus:
Eastside (ay), we ready we ready
Westside (ay), we ready we ready
Southside (ay),, we ready we ready
North side (ay), we ready we ready
In yo face ouuuu
Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuu
Don’t hate, I got it
In yo face ouuuu
Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuuu
I can’t feel my face
Verse 2:
I’m starting you on the sideline
How does it feel to be around that pine
***DVS’S you know they shine
You can get there, it’ll just take your time
Can’t stop this (In yo face)
We poppin bottles (In yo face)
Got top model (In yo face)
Man, I can’t feel my face
***According to now, there’s part for one
I’ll drop back and he gunna run
I think I’d see him rollout
Baby bootleg (pop them hands out)
The side pass gunna blow him out
The whole arena just sold out
Touchdown without time to waste, I do my thang (in yo face)
Can’t get my size
***Lose by ten,, swallow up yo pride
We always win close games
***Penetration aint their side thang
***Still I rise to butter your lane
Siren, she aint got no game
Big ol records, we aint goin to change
Where you from what side you claim
Chorus:
Eastside (ay), we ready we ready
Westside (ay), we ready we ready
Southside (ay),, we ready we ready
North side (ay), we ready we ready
In yo face ouuuu
Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuu
Don’t hate, I got it
In yo face ouuuu
Look at em, and get
In yo face ouuuu