Cyprodime

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Cyprodime
Structural formula
Ball-and-stick model
Systematic (IUPAC) name
(–)-N-(Cyclopropylmethyl)-4,14-dimethoxymorphinan-6-one
Identifiers
CAS Number 118111-54-9 YesY
ATC code none
PubChem CID 5748293
ChemSpider 4677866 N
ChEMBL CHEMBL322796 N
Synonyms Cyprodime
Chemical data
Formula C22H29NO3
Molar mass 355.471 g/mol
3D model (Jmol) Interactive image
 NYesY (what is this?)  (verify)

Cyprodime is an opioid antagonist from the morphinan family of drugs.

Cyprodime is a selective opioid antagonist which blocks the μ-opioid receptor,[1] but without affecting the δ-opioid or κ-opioid receptors. This makes it useful for scientific research as it allows the μ-opioid receptor to be selectively deactivated so that the actions of the δ and κ receptors can be studied separately, in contrast to better known opioid antagonists such as naloxone which block all three opioid receptor subtypes.[2]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Schmidhammer H, Burkard WP, Eggstein-Aeppli L, Smith CF. Synthesis and biological evaluation of 14-alkoxymorphinans. 2. (−)-N- (cyclopropylmethyl)- 4,14-dimethoxymorphinan- 6-one, a selective mu opioid receptor antagonist. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 1989 Feb;32(2):418-21. PMID 2536439
  2. ^ Márki A, Monory K, Otvös F, Tóth G, Krassnig R, Schmidhammer H, Traynor JR, Roques BP, Maldonado R, Borsodi A. Mu-opioid receptor specific antagonist cyprodime: characterization by in vitro radioligand and [35S]GTPgammaS binding assays. European Journal of Pharmacology. 1999 Oct 27;383(2):209-14. PMID 10585536