Iran
| جمهوری اسلامی ايران Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān Républik Islam Iran
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| Motto Esteqlāl, āzādī, jomhūrī-ye eslāmī 1 (Basa Pérsia) "Kamerdikaan, kabébasan, Républik Islam" |
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| Lagu Sorūd-e Mellī-e Īrān ² |
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| Ibu kota | Téhéran |
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| Kota panggedéna | ibu kota | |||||
| Basa resmi | Pérsia | |||||
| Démonim | Iranian | |||||
| Pamaréntah | Républik Islam | |||||
| - | Pupuhu Agung | Ayatollah Ali Khamenei | ||||
| - | Presiden | Hassan Rouhani | ||||
| Unifikasi | ||||||
| - | Dihijikeun ku Cyrus Agung | 559 BCE | ||||
| - | Parthian (Arsacid) dynastic empire (first reunification) |
248 BCE – 224 CE | ||||
| - | Sassanid dynastic empire |
224–651 CE | ||||
| - | Safavid dynasty (second reunification) |
May 1502 | ||||
| - | Konstitusi munggaran | 1906 | ||||
| - | Révolusi Islam | 1979 | ||||
| - | Cai (%) | 0.7 | ||||
| Populasi | ||||||
| - | Sénsus 2006 (1385 AP) | 70,472,846³ (ka-18) | ||||
| GDP (PPP) | Perkiraan 2006 | |||||
| - | Total | $610 miliar (2006)[1] note: estimates ranges from $602 billion (2006) by IMF[2] to $735 billion (2006) by EIU[3] (ka-19[1]) |
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| - | Per kapita | $8,700 (2006)[1] note: estimates ranges from $8,624 (2006) by IMF[2] to $10,494 (2006) by EIU[3] (ka-74) |
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| GDP (nominal) | Perkiraan 2005 | |||||
| - | Total | $212.4 miliar (ka-32) | ||||
| - | Per kapita | $3,046 (ka-92) | ||||
| Gini? (1998) | 43.0 (sedeng) | |||||
| HDI (2004) | 0.746 (sedeng) (96th) | |||||
| Mata uang | Réal Iran (ريال) (IRR) |
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| Zona wanci | IRST (UTC+3:30) | |||||
| - | Usum panas (DST) | teu katalungtik (UTC+3:30) | ||||
| TLD Internét | .ir | |||||
| Kode telepon | +98 | |||||
| 1 | bookrags.com | |||||
| 2 | iranchamber.com | |||||
| 3 | Statistical Center of Iran. "تغییرات جمعیت کشور طی سالهای ۱۳۳۵-۱۳۸۵" (dalam bahasa Persian). Diakses pada 16 Méi 2007. | |||||
| 4 | CIA Factbook | |||||
Iran, (basa Pérsia: ايران, Īrān; dikecapkeun [iːˈɾɒn]), ngaran resmina Républik Islam Iran (basa Pérsia: جمهوری اسلامی ايران, transliterasi: Jomhūrī-ye Eslāmī-ye Īrān), samemehna katelah sacara internasional minangka Pérsia, nyaeta nagara di Asia Kulon Kidul nu dina wewengkon geografis mah perenahna aya di Wétan Tengah, jeung Kaukasus. Islam Syi'ah mangrupa ageman nagara sarta Basa Pérsia mangrupa basa resmina.[4]
Minangka nagara panggedena ka-18 di dunya dumasar legana nu 1,648,000 kilometer pasagi, Iran saukuran jeung United Kingdom, Perancis, Spanyol jeung Jerman lamun dihijikeun, atawa leuwih leutik saeutik tinimbang nagara bagean AS, Alaska (1,717,855 km²). Pangeusina leuwih ti tujuh puluh yuta urang.
Iran wawatesan jeung Armenia, Azerbaijan, sarta Turkmenistan di beh kaler; Afghanistan jeung Pakistan di beh wetan; sarta Turki jeung Irak di beh kulon. Minangka tambahan, wawatesan oge jeung Teluk Pérsia, hiji wewengkon penting nu ngahasilkeun minyak, Teluk Oman, sarta Sagara Kaspia.
Rujukan[édit | édit sumber]
- ↑ a b c CIA World Factbook. ""Iran"". Diakses pada 5 Oktober 2007.
- ↑ a b International Monetary Fund - World Economic Outlook Database, April 2007, retrieved 1 Oct 2007
- ↑ a b Economist.com, Country Briefings: Iran, Factsheet, 25 Sept 2007, retrieved 1 Oct 2007
- ↑ "قانون اساسی جمهوری اسلامی ایران" (dalam bahasa Basa Pérsia).
Bacaan salajengna[édit | édit sumber]
- Benjamin Walker, Persian Pageant: A Cultural History of Iran, Arya Press, Calcutta, 1950.
- Michael Barker, Catalyst for Iranian Resistance: U.S. “democracy promoters” and regime change in Iran, Znet, 18 December 2006.
Tumbu luar[édit | édit sumber]
| Mangga paluruh émbaran nu langkung seueur ngeunaan Iran ku jalan nyungsi proyék sawargi Wikipedia | |
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Définisi kamus ti Wiktionary |
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Buku téks ti Wikibooks |
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Cutatan ti Wikiquote |
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Téks sumber ti Wikisource |
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Gambar jeung média ti Commons |
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Warta ti Wikinews |
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Sumber pangajaran ti Wikiversity |
Tingali ogé Iran di Wikivoyage
- Pamarentah
- Official website of the President of Iran
- The blog of the President of Iran
- (Basa Pérsia) Official website of the Council of Guardians of Iran
- (Basa Pérsia) Official website of the Majlis (Legislature) of Iran
- Official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Official website of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran
- BBC guide to political power structure in Iran
- Official website of the Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization
- (Basa Pérsia) Official website of Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting
- Lianna
- Iran Map with details Iran Map and Iran Major Cites Maps
- Aryo.ir A wide Range of Classified Photos From Different Provinces of Iran
- Footage showing ethnic and religious groups in Iran
- Slideshow: Iran, from Damavand to Ispahan
- Encyclopaedia Britannica's Country Page — "Iran"
- Open Directory Project — Iran directory category
- BBC News interactive maps detailing Iran's people, land and infrastructure
- Uncovering Iran season onBBC Radio 4
- Iran an article by Encyclopædia Iranica
- Iran travel information and pictures
- Iran Cultural Heritage Organization
- Iran An article by Encyclopedia Britannica Online
- Ancient Iran An article by Encyclopedia Britannica Online
- Warta jeung media Iran
- List of Iranian news and media from the Open Directory Project
- Yahoo! News Full Coverage Iran Yahoo headline links
- Guardian section about Iran
- PRESS TV — 24 hour news channel in English
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