Irak
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الجمهورية العراقية
Al-Jumhuriyah Al-Iraqiyah كۆماری عێراق Komara Iraqê |
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'Motto: 'Allahu Akbar (Arab: "Allah Maha Ageng") |
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Antem: Mawtini 1 | ||||||
Kutha krajan | Bagdad2 | |||||
Kutha paling gedhé | Bagdad | |||||
Basa resmi | Arab, Kurdi 3, Assyria | |||||
Papréntahan | Républik | |||||
Kamardikan | ||||||
• | Banyu (%) | 1,1% | ||||
Cacah jiwa | ||||||
• | Rantaman 2005 | 26.074.906 (45) | ||||
• | Cacah sirah - | - | ||||
GDP (PPP) | Rantaman 2005 | |||||
• | Gunggung | US$89,8 milyar (58) | ||||
• | Per kapita | US$3.500 (122) | ||||
Valuta | Dinar (IQD) | |||||
Zona wektu | (UTC+3) | |||||
• | Mangsa Panas (DST) | (UTC+4) | ||||
Kodhé bèl | 964 | |||||
TLD Internèt | .iq | |||||
1. Etnis Kurdi migunakaké Ey Reqîb. 2. Kutha krajan Laladan Otonomi Kurdi ya iku Arbil. |
Républik Irak (jeneng lokal: Al Jumhuriyah al Iraqiyah - jeneng lokal ringkes: Al Iraq [1] (Arab: العراق (pitulung·info), Turki: Irak, Kurdi: عيَراق), iku nagara ing Wétan Tengah utawa Asia Kidul-kulon, sing ngliputi sebagéyan paling gedhé laladan Mesopotamia sarta pojok lor-kulon saka Pagunungan Zagros lan bagéyan wétan saka Ara-ara Suriah. Nagara iki wewatesan karo Kuwait lan Arab Saudi ing kidul, Yordania ing kulon, Suriah ing lor-kulon, Turki ing lor, lan Iran ing wétan. Irak duwé bagéyan sing ciut banget saka garis pesisir ing Umm Qashr ing Lempongan Pèrsi.
Kutha krajan Irak ya iku Bagdad. Nagara iki nduwé padunung kurang luwih 22 yuta jiwa lan jembaré ana ... km².
Isi
Rujukan[besut | besut sumber]
Wacan terusan[besut | besut sumber]
- Wawancara karo Sean Garcia saka Refugees International, ngenani kasangsaran atusan èwu pangungsi Irak [1]
- Shadid, Anthony 2005. Night Draws Near. Henry Holt and Co., New York, AS. ISBN 0-8050-7602-6
- Hanna Batatu, "The Old Social Classes and the Revolutionary Movements of Iraq", Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1978
- Irak iku setting utama kanggo novel fiksi èlmiyah John J. Rust "Epsilon"
- A Dweller in Mesopotamia, petualangan sawijining seniman resmi ing Taman Eden, déning Donald Maxwell, 1921. (faksimili sing bisa digolèki ing Perpustakaan Univèrsitas Georgia; DjVu & layered PDF format)
- By Desert Ways to Baghdad, déning Louisa Jebb (Mrs. Roland Wilkins) Mawa ilustrasi lan peta, 1908 (edhisi 1909). (faksimili sing bisa digolèki ing Perpustakaan Univèrsitas Georgia; DjVu & layered PDF format)
Pranala njaba[besut | besut sumber]
Andharan saka Wikibausastra | |
Médhia saka Commons | |
Warta saka Wikinews | |
Cuplikan saka Wikiquote | |
Tèks saka Wikisource | |
Buku tèks saka Wikibooks | |
Matèri sinau saka Wikiversity |
Pamaréntah[besut | besut sumber]
Wikimedia Commons duwé médhia ngenani Category:Iraq. |
Wikiplesir duwé panuntun plesir ngenani Iraq. |
- (ar) (en) Situs resmi
- (en) Situs Otoritas Sauntara Koalisi (arsip)
- (en) Iraq Analysis Group
- (en) Struktur pamaréntahan anyar Irak (PDF) (wiwit 17 Juli 2006)
- (en) Pamaréntahan Régional Kurdistan
- (en) Departemen Perindustrian lan Mineral
Pirsanana uga[besut | besut sumber]
Tinjauan[besut | besut sumber]
- Encarta Encyclopedia
- al-Bab - Iraq
- Encyclopaedia Britannica Iraq Country Page
- BBC News Country Profile - Iraq
- CIA World Factbook - Iraq
- US State Department - Iraq klebu Cathetan Latar wuri, Studi nagara, lan lapuran-lapuran wigati
- Laporan Congressional Research Service (CRS) ngenani Irak
- Iraq Country Profile saka Reuters AlertNet
- Country Briefing: Iraq saka The Economist
Pawarta[besut | besut sumber]
- Iraq News and Iraqi views from Electronic Iraq
- News in Depth from the Financial Times
- Diplomacy Monitor-Iraq
- IPS Inter Press Service Independent news about Iraq
- Iraqis react with joy, anger to Hussein death sentence CNN story on Hussein's death sentence
Liyané[besut | besut sumber]
- Juan Cole, a leading scholar and public intellectual
- The Ground Truth Project—A series of exclusive interviews and other resources capturing the voices of Iraqis, aid workers, military personnel and others who have spent significant time on-the-ground in Iraq.
- Education for Peace in Iraq Center (EPIC)—A Washington DC-based nonprofit organization promoting a free and secure Iraq
- Amnesty International Report on Iraq
- Coalition Provisional Authority Now-defunct occupation authority; site is archived
- Iraq Law from the University of Pittsburgh’s Jurist project
- 1900 - 2000 a history of Iraq
- US Embassy in Baghdad, Iraq
- Iraqi Familiarization Guide - (546 kilobyte PDF file)