http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20160629006462/en/Fitch-Rates-Cleveland-Ohios-Airport-System-Underlying
Fitch
Rates Cleveland, Ohio's
Airport System Underlying
Bank Bonds '
BBB+';
Outlook Stable.
NEW YORK--(BUSINESS
WIRE)--Fitch
Ratings has assigned a 'BBB+' underlying rating to the city of Cleveland, Ohio's airport system (
CLE, or
the airport) bank bonds supporting outstanding senior lien $5.975 million series 2008D bonds and $30.2 million 2009D bonds. Fitch also has affirmed its 'BBB+' rating on approximately $692.4 million of outstanding airport system revenue bonds. The
Rating Outlook remains Stable.
Cleveland also has $91.3 million in parity series 2013A and 2014AB bonds purchased by
U.S. Bank
National Association that are not rated by Fitch. The rating reflects a midsize airport market transitioning from a domestic-focused hub to a more traditional origination/destination profile with approximately 4 million enplanements.
Traffic is beginning to see positive recovery following
United Airlines's (Long-Term Issuer
Default Rating [
IDR] 'BB-'/ Outlook
Positive) flight reductions several years ago. The rating also incorporates the airport's stable financial profile with indenture coverage in the 1.3x-1.4x range and a strong balance sheet, although leverage is considered elevated at 8.6x. The rating is further supported by the airport's modest near-term capital needs which are unlikely to require future borrowing.
KEY RATING DRIVERS
Revenue Risk -
Volume: Midrange
Midsize Market Transitioning: Cleveland's total traffic base is approximately 4 million enplanements and
United remains the dominant carrier at Cleveland, although at lower concentration levels since its decision to eliminate its connecting-based operations as well as some
O&D; service.
Low-cost carriers have entered the market, helping to backfill routes and lower average ticket prices. Revenue Risk - Price: Midrange Above-Average Cost
Profile:
Airline revenues represent a relatively high share of airport operating revenues. The high average airline cost structure (estimated at $18
.50 CPE for
2015) is substantially a burden on United due to their special facility leases for Concourse C and D through May 2029. The non-United carriers have more competitive CPE levels with which to operate from Cleveland. The existing airline agreement is residual-based rate-setting, and a five-year extension with similar terms is likely, starting in 2017. Infrastructure &
Renewal Risk:
Stronger Moderate Infrastructure
Plan: The airport's infrastructure is viewed to be in sound condition and the five-year capital improvement program (
CIP) is estimated at $94 million funded through grants, existing bond proceeds, or private investment.
Debt Structure: Stronger
Conservative Debt Structure:
The system's debt is approximately 88% fixed-rate debt and 12% unhedged variable-rate bonds.
Bond documents provide for solid reserves and adequate coverage requirements.
High Debt and
Strong Liquidity: The airport's total net debt-to-cash flow available for debt service (CFADS) is elevated at 8.6x.
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- published: 30 Jun 2016
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