- published: 06 Aug 2009
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A Mission Specialist (MS) is a position held by certain NASA astronauts. A Mission Specialist is assigned to a limited field of the mission, such as for medical experiments or technical quests.
Other functions on board were Pilot, Flight Engineer and Mission Commander. Some Space Shuttle missions included Payload Specialists in addition to Mission Specialists. While a Payload Specialist was selected for a single specific mission, a Mission Specialist was selected as an astronaut first, and then assigned to a mission.
Mission Specialist is abbreviated by NASA as MS.
The Space Shuttle was a partially reusable low Earth orbital spacecraft system operated by the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), as part of the Space Shuttle program. Its official program name was Space Transportation System (STS), taken from a 1969 plan for a system of reusable spacecraft of which it was the only item funded for development. The first of four orbital test flights occurred in 1981, leading to operational flights beginning in 1982. They were used on a total of 135 missions from 1981 to 2011, launched from the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) in Florida. Operational missions launched numerous satellites, interplanetary probes, and the Hubble Space Telescope (HST); conducted science experiments in orbit; and participated in construction and servicing of the International Space Station. The Shuttle fleet's total mission time was 1322 days, 19 hours, 21 minutes and 23 seconds.
Shuttle components included the Orbiter Vehicle (OV), a pair of recoverable solid rocket boosters (SRBs), and the expendable external tank (ET) containing liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen. The Shuttle was launched vertically, like a conventional rocket, with the two SRBs operating in parallel with the OV's three main engines, which were fueled from the ET. The SRBs were jettisoned before the vehicle reached orbit, and the ET was jettisoned just before orbit insertion, which used the orbiter's two Orbital Maneuvering System (OMS) engines. At the conclusion of the mission, the orbiter fired its OMS to de-orbit and re-enter the atmosphere. The orbiter then glided as a spaceplane to a runway landing, usually at the Shuttle Landing Facility of KSC or Rogers Dry Lake in Edwards Air Force Base, California. After landing at Edwards, the orbiter was flown back to the KSC on the Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, a specially modified Boeing 747.
Me or ME may refer to:
Return to Flight can refer to:
Eileen Marie Collins (born November 19, 1956) is a retired NASA astronaut and a retired United States Air Force colonel. A former military instructor and test pilot, Collins was the first female pilot and first female commander of a Space Shuttle. She was awarded several medals for her work. Colonel Collins has logged 38 days 8 hours and 10 minutes in outer space. Collins retired on May 1, 2006 to pursue private interests, including service as a board member of USAA.
Collins was born in Elmira, New York. Her parents were James E. and Rose Marie Collins, immigrants from County Cork, Ireland. She has three siblings. As a child, she participated in Girl Scouts and expressed an interest both in space flight and in being a pilot.
After graduating from Elmira Free Academy in 1974, Collins attended Corning Community College where she earned an associate degree in mathematics/science in 1976. She graduated from Syracuse University in 1978, then earned a master of science degree in operations research from Stanford University in 1986, and a master of arts degree in space systems management from Webster University in 1989.
STS-114, the Return to Flight following the Columbia disaster. July 26, 2005.
From July 26th, 2005 C-SPAN Coverage of the Launch of the 114th Space Shuttle Launch. This was the first flight since the 2003 Columbia Disaster and was called the return to flight mission Video runs from 7:04:28 A.M E.T - 9:39:00 A.M E.T STS-114 Crew: Commander: Eileen Collins Pilot:James Kelly Mission Specialist 1: Soichi Noguchi, JAXA Mission Specialist 2: Stephen Robinson Mission Specialist 3:Andrew Thomas Mission Specialist 4:Wendy Lawrence Mission Specialist 5:Charles Camarda
STS-114 was the first "Return to Flight" Space Shuttle mission following the Space Shuttle Columbia disaster. The Space Shuttle Discovery launched at 10:39 a.m. EDT (14:39 UTC), July 26, 2005. The launch, 907 days (approx. 29 months) after the loss of Columbia, was approved despite unresolved fuel sensor anomalies in the external tank; those anomalies had prevented the shuttle from launching on July 13, its originally scheduled date.
This is a clear proof for an unknown spacecraft in earth orbit. The STS 114 UFO, filmed during STS 114 mission by space shuttle discovery crew, NASA, 2005, is for shure the best proof for ufos in earth orbit. Watch how the ufo is flying a bend - No space crap or natural object can do that!
more at http://scitech.quickfound.net/astro/space_shuttle_news.html http://scitech.quickfound.net/astro/space_station_news.html "STS-114 Post Flight Presentation (Sound) Edited mission highlights video created for playback during the STS-114 (ISS flight LF-1) Post Flight Crew Presentation. Includes: mission patch; crew photo; Commander Eileen Collins and Pilot Jim Kelly as they enter a T-38 aircraft; crew training activities; pre-launch views as the crew suits up for launch; crew walking out of the Operations and Checkout (O&C;) building at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC); crew strap into orbiter; launch through external tank (ET) separation; payload bay (PLB) doors opening; crew activities on the shuttle flight deck during rendezvous operations; exterior survey of Discovery; rendezvous inc...
From July 26th, 2005 C-SPAN Coverage of the Launch of the 114th Space Shuttle Launch. This was the first flight since the 2003 Columbia Disaster and was called the return to flight mission. - Launched at: 10:39:00 A.M E.T - Video runs from 9:39:00 A.M E.T - 11:56:58 A.M E.T - Final 9 minute countdown begins at @51:00 STS-114 Crew: Commander: Eileen Collins Pilot:James Kelly Mission Specialist 1: Soichi Noguchi, JAXA Mission Specialist 2: Stephen Robinson Mission Specialist 3:Andrew Thomas Mission Specialist 4:Wendy Lawrence Mission Specialist 5:Charles Camarda
From August 9th, 2005 NASA-TV Coverage of the Landing of the 114th Space Shuttle mission. This was the first flight since the 2003 Columbia Disaster and was called the return to flight mission. - Coverage runs from 7:00:00 A.M E.T - 9:01:24 A.M E.T - Landing at Edwards A.F.B at: 8:11:32 A.M E.T STS-114 Crew: Commander: Eileen Collins Pilot:James Kelly Mission Specialist 1: Soichi Noguchi, JAXA Mission Specialist 2: Stephen Robinson Mission Specialist 3:Andrew Thomas Mission Specialist 4:Wendy Lawrence Mission Specialist 5:Charles Camarda
Hosted by Hanneke Weitering On July 26, 2005, the space shuttle Discovery launched on the first "Return to Flight" mission following the Columbia disaster that killed seven crewmembers a little over two years earlier. A few seconds after launching from Kennedy Space Center, a huge bird flew straight into the top of the shuttle's external fuel tank. It didn't cause any damage, because NASA says that incidents like these can be catastrophic. A few minutes later, two pieces of foam were seen flying away from the shuttle, one of which collided with the orbiter's right wing. Luckily, those didn't cause any critical damage either. STS-114 safely returned after spending two weeks in space.
From Tuesday July 26th 2005 CNN Covers The "Return to flight" of The Space Shuttle program. Commander:Eileen Collins Pilot:James M. Kelly Mission Specialist 1:Soichi Noguchi, JAXA Mission Specialist 2:Stephen K. Robinson Mission Specialist 3:Andrew S. W. Thomas Mission Specialist 4:Wendy B. Lawrence Mission Specialist 5:Charles J. Camarda
From July 26th, 2005 NASA-TV Coverage of the Launch of the 114th Space Shuttle Launch. This was the first flight since the 2003 Columbia Disaster and was called the return to flight mission. - Launched at: 10:39:00 A.M E.T - Video runs from 11:56:58 A.M E.T - 1:29:26 P.M E.T STS-114 Crew: Commander: Eileen Collins Pilot:James Kelly Mission Specialist 1: Soichi Noguchi, JAXA Mission Specialist 2: Stephen Robinson Mission Specialist 3:Andrew Thomas Mission Specialist 4:Wendy Lawrence Mission Specialist 5:Charles Camarda