Chinese astronauts enter space station
Beijing: Chinese astronauts have entered the country's orbiting space station for a month-long stay as China's sixth and longest crewed mission gets under way.
The Shenzhou-11 spacecraft that blasted off on Monday morning docked with the Tiangong-2 station on Wednesday using an automated manoeuvre worked out during missions to an earlier experimental station.
Having changed from his space suit into blue overalls, veteran mission commander Jing Haipeng opened the hatch and entered the station shortly after 6am Beijing time (9am AEDT), followed by astronaut Chen Dong, who is making his first journey into space, the official Xinhua News Agency reported.
"The two astronauts extended greetings to all the people of the nation in the space lab, and checked the status of the space complex," Xinhua said.
Chinese astronauts Jing Haipeng, left, and Chen Dong salute after entering the space lab Tiangong-2.Credit:Xinhua via AP
The space station, launched on September 15, is orbiting about 393 kilometres above the Earth.
The mission displays the growing sophistication of the country's manned program, which first launched a human into space 13 years ago.
During their 30-day stay, the astronauts will conduct experiments in medicine and space-related technologies, and test systems and processes in preparation for the launching of the station's core module in 2018.
A fully functioning space station is on course to begin operations six years from now and slated to run for at least a decade.
The Long March-2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou-11 manned spacecraft blasts off on October 17 from Jiuquan, China. Credit:Getty Images
China's manned space program has also carried out a spacewalk, while the lunar program recently decommissioned its Yutu rover and is considering sending a crew to the Moon.
The Tiangong, or "Heavenly Palace", space stations are considered stepping stones to a mission to send a rover to Mars by the end of the decade.
Jing Haipeng, right, and Chen Dong get a heroes' send-off from Chinese officials and the public.Credit:Getty Images
Communications with the disused Tiangong-1 station have been cut and it is expected to burn up on entering the atmosphere next year.
China was excluded from the International Space Station mainly due to US legislation barring such co-operation and concerns over the Chinese space program's strongly military character.
AP