- published: 21 Feb 2016
- views: 13118
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GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Proven best telecom 5G, 4G, 3G, 2G, IOT, WiMax training courses. Get more details and other videos at http://www.telcomatraining.com/
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in the 70's, there are 2nd generation mobile phones in the 80's and 90's, and now there are 3rd gen phones which are about to enter the Indian market. GSM is called a 2nd generation, or 2G communications technology.
GSM Network Architecture
- the GSM network architecture consists of different elements that all interact together to form the overall GSM system. These include elements like the base-station, controller, MSC, AuC, HLR, VLR, etc.
GSM TUTORIAL INCLUDES
GSM tutorial / introductionHistoryNetwork architectureInterfacesRadio access networkFramesFrequency bands and allocationsPower class, control & amplifiersPhysical & logical channelsCodecs / vocodersHandover / handoff
The GSM technical specifications define the different elements within the GSM network architecture. It defines the different elements and the ways in which they interact to enable the overall system operation to be maintained.
The GSM network architecture is now well established and with the other later cellular systems now established and other new ones being deployed, the basic GSM network architecture has been updated to interface to the network elements required by these systems.
Despite the developments of the newer systems, the basic GSM system architecture has been maintained, and the network elements described below perform the same functions as they did when the original GSM system was launched in the early 1990s.GSM network architecture elements
The GSM network architecture as defined in the GSM specifications can be grouped into four main areas:
Mobile station (MS)
Base-Station Subsystem (BSS)
Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS)
Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS)
The different elements of the GSM network operate together and the user is not aware of the different entities within the system.
Mobile station
Mobile stations (MS), mobile equipment (ME) or as they are most widely known, cell or mobile phones are the section of a GSM cellular network that the user sees and operates. In recent years their size has fallen dramatically while the level of functionality has greatly increased. A further advantage is that the time between charges has significantly increased.
There are a number of elements to the cell phone, although the two main elements are the main hardware and the SIM.
The hardware itself contains the main elements of the mobile phone including the display, case, battery, and the electronics used to generate the signal, and process the data receiver and to be transmitted. It also contains a number known as the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI). This is installed in the phone at manufacture and "cannot" be changed. It is accessed by the network during registration to check whether the equipment has been reported as stolen.
The SIM or Subscriber Identity Module contains the information that provides the identity of the user to the network. It contains are variety of information including a number known as the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
The Base Station Subsystem (BSS) section of the GSM network architecture that is fundamentally associated with communicating with the mobiles on the network. It consists of two elements:
Base Transceiver Station (BTS): The BTS used in a GSM network comprises the radio transmitter receivers, and their associated antennas that transmit and receive to directly communicate with the mobiles. The BTS is the defining element for each cell. The BTS communicates with the mobiles and the interface between the two is known as the Um interface with its associated protocols.
Base Station Controller (BSC): The BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of BTSs, and is often co-located with one of the BTSs in its group. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group of BTSs, allocates channels and the like. It communicates with the BTSs over what is termed the Abis interface.
- published: 05 Dec 2014
- views: 29762
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. But what does CDMA vs. GSM really mean for you? For more info, check out our full guide on PCMag: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp
- published: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 198031
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
- published: 28 Apr 2008
- views: 198490
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description
http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/
- published: 06 Apr 2016
- views: 902
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet !
Investment in microcredit by 50-120% per month in net profit ( заработай в месяц от 50 -120 % чистой прибыли на микрокредитах) - https://goo.gl/xSsulh
Earnings on your channel( заставь свой канал работать ) - http://join.air.io/viking
Earnings on options to 95% of net profit for 1minute( заработай за 1минуту до 95% чистой прибыли ) - https://iqoption.com/?ref=1009173
- published: 01 Aug 2015
- views: 2663
GSM
GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications, originally Groupe Spécial Mobile), is a standard developed by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe the protocols for second-generation (2G) digital cellular networks used by mobile phones, first deployed in Finland in July 1991.As of 2014 it has become the default global standard for mobile communications - with over 90% market share, operating in over 219 countries and territories.
2G networks developed as a replacement for first generation (1G) analog cellular networks, and the GSM standard originally described a digital, circuit-switched network optimized for full duplex voice telephony. This expanded over time to include data communications, first by circuit-switched transport, then by packet data transport via GPRS (General Packet Radio Services) and EDGE (Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution or EGPRS).
Subsequently, the 3GPP developed third-generation (3G) UMTS standards followed by fourth-generation (4G) LTE Advanced standards, which do not form part of the ETSI GSM standard.
This page contains text from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia -
https://wn.com/GSM
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, which means that you can copy and modify it as long as the entire work (including additions) remains under this license.
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21:30GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA TrainingGSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Proven best telecom 5G, 4G, 3G, 2G, IOT, WiMax training courses. Get more details and other videos at http://www.telcomatraining.com/ -
2:35How GSM work....???
How GSM work....???How GSM work....???
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in the 70's, there are 2nd generation mobile phones in the 80's and 90's, and now there are 3rd gen phones which are about to enter the Indian market. GSM is called a 2nd generation, or 2G communications technology. GSM Network Architecture - the GSM network architecture consists of different elements that all interact together to form the overall GSM system. These include elements like the base-station, controller, MSC, AuC, HLR, VLR, etc. GSM TUTORIAL INCLUDES GSM tutorial / introductionHistoryNetwork architectureInterfacesRadio access networkFramesFrequency bands and allocationsPower class, control & amplifiersPhysical & logical channelsCodecs / vocodersHandover / handoff The GSM technical specifications define the different elements within the GSM network architecture. It defines the different elements and the ways in which they interact to enable the overall system operation to be maintained. The GSM network architecture is now well established and with the other later cellular systems now established and other new ones being deployed, the basic GSM network architecture has been updated to interface to the network elements required by these systems. Despite the developments of the newer systems, the basic GSM system architecture has been maintained, and the network elements described below perform the same functions as they did when the original GSM system was launched in the early 1990s.GSM network architecture elements The GSM network architecture as defined in the GSM specifications can be grouped into four main areas: Mobile station (MS) Base-Station Subsystem (BSS) Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS) Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS) The different elements of the GSM network operate together and the user is not aware of the different entities within the system. Mobile station Mobile stations (MS), mobile equipment (ME) or as they are most widely known, cell or mobile phones are the section of a GSM cellular network that the user sees and operates. In recent years their size has fallen dramatically while the level of functionality has greatly increased. A further advantage is that the time between charges has significantly increased. There are a number of elements to the cell phone, although the two main elements are the main hardware and the SIM. The hardware itself contains the main elements of the mobile phone including the display, case, battery, and the electronics used to generate the signal, and process the data receiver and to be transmitted. It also contains a number known as the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI). This is installed in the phone at manufacture and "cannot" be changed. It is accessed by the network during registration to check whether the equipment has been reported as stolen. The SIM or Subscriber Identity Module contains the information that provides the identity of the user to the network. It contains are variety of information including a number known as the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI). Base Station Subsystem (BSS) The Base Station Subsystem (BSS) section of the GSM network architecture that is fundamentally associated with communicating with the mobiles on the network. It consists of two elements: Base Transceiver Station (BTS): The BTS used in a GSM network comprises the radio transmitter receivers, and their associated antennas that transmit and receive to directly communicate with the mobiles. The BTS is the defining element for each cell. The BTS communicates with the mobiles and the interface between the two is known as the Um interface with its associated protocols. Base Station Controller (BSC): The BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of BTSs, and is often co-located with one of the BTSs in its group. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group of BTSs, allocates channels and the like. It communicates with the BTSs over what is termed the Abis interface. -
5:10GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG -
2:02CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. But what does CDMA vs. GSM really mean for you? For more info, check out our full guide on PCMag: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp -
51:07Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMALecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in -
19:20What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
What is GSM - GSM TutorialWhat is GSM - GSM Tutorial
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/ -
48:30Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests) -
14:50GSM Network Elements - Part 1
GSM Network Elements - Part 1 -
3:13What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI -
3:05Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phonesMain differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
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GSM
ALBUMS
- The Sound of Ayia Napa released: 2000
- Drum & Bass Sessions: On a Jazz Tip released: 2000
The Sound of Ayia Napa
Released 2000- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Movin Too Fast
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Got Myself Together
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Turn It Up
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Keepin It Real
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Countdown
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen So Long
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Sound of the Underground
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Bouncin (2 Step 2000 remix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Rinse It
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Anthem
Drum & Bass Sessions: On a Jazz Tip
Released 2000- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Genesis Project
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Rebirth
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Walk This Land
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Can't Stop
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Body Swerve
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Rhodes to Ruin
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Moving Pulse
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Sax Tune
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Subliminal Messages
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Keys
G.S.M.
ALBUMS
- Pure Chillout Moods released: 2004
- Ibiza Chillout released: 2001
- Essential Chillout: Six-Pack released: 2001
- Strictly Big Beat released: 2000
- Strictly Chill Out released: 1999
- Essential Garage released: 1999
- This Is... Chill Out released: 1999
Pure Chillout Moods
Released 2004- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Grass Roots Horizon
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Bass Cadet
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Porcelain
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The World
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen A Million Miles Away
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Choices
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Waves of the Sun
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Joy and Pain
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen In Dreams
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Dreams
Ibiza Chillout
Released 2001- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Why Does My Heart Feel So Bad?
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Slow Drift Rising
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Good Life (Ian Pooley's La Buena Vida En Notias Mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Definition
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Big Pun
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Slip Into Something More Comfortable (Instrumental Mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Calm Storm
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Moodswings
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Run Away
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Personal Reality
Essential Chillout: Six-Pack
Released 2001- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Voices
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The World
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen A Million Miles Away
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Choices
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Waves of the Sun
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Joy and Pain
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Lost World
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Beach Drifter
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Any Born Dream
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen In Dreams
Strictly Big Beat
Released 2000- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Swan Song (For a Nation) (feat. Veba)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Back Trackin
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Quantum Base
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Brain Dead
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen A Beat Stompin
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Full Effect
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Crush Groove
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Rush Hour
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Time
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Carnival
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Let's Go
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Calm Storm
Strictly Chill Out
Released 1999- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen On the Brink
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Meridian (Max 404 mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Free Spirit
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Blu
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Evolution
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Space Food
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Stage Rising
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Night Waiting
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Trumpets of Dawn
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Moodswings
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Sunrise From a Hill
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Calm Storm
Essential Garage
Released 1999- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen What You Need (Full Intention vocal mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Joy (David Morales mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Locked On (Fresh dub mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Make Your Mind Up
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Find a Way (Boom mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Back to Back
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Get It On (Smooth mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Keepin' It Real
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Touch Me
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Sure Shot (Oh So Real mix)
This Is... Chill Out
Released 1999- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen The Weekend Starts Here
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Sleep on the Left Side (Ashley Beedle's Right Hand extended mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Junk
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Lazarus (Augustus Pablo mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Calm Storm
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Memories of the Future
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Mars Hotel (Psychonaute mix)
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Rock It
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Estelle
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Underwater Love
- add to main playlist Play in Full Screen Moodswings
-
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Proven best telecom 5G, 4G, 3G, 2G, IOT, WiMax training courses. Get more details and other videos at http://www.telcomatraining.com/
published: 21 Feb 2016 -
How GSM work....???
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in the 70's, there are 2nd generation mobile phones in the 80's and 90's, and now there are 3rd gen phones which are about to enter the Indian market. GSM is called a 2nd generation, or 2G communications technology. GSM Network Architecture - the GSM network architecture consists of different elements that all interact together to form the overall GSM system. These include elements like the base-station, controller, MSC, AuC, HLR, VLR, etc. GSM TUTORIAL INCLUDES GSM tutorial / introductionHistoryNetwork architectureInterfacesRadio access networkFramesFrequency bands and allocationsPower class, control & amplifiersPhysical & logical ...
published: 05 Dec 2014 -
-
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. But what does CDMA vs. GSM really mean for you? For more info, check out our full guide on PCMag: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp
published: 17 Jan 2014 -
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
published: 28 Apr 2008 -
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/
published: 06 Apr 2016 -
-
-
-
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet ! Investment in microcredit by 50-120% per month in net profit ( заработай в месяц от 50 -120 % чистой прибыли на микрокредитах) - https://goo.gl/xSsulh Earnings on your channel( заставь свой канал работать ) - http://join.air.io/viking Earnings on options to 95% of net profit for 1minute( заработай за 1минуту до 95% чистой прибыли ) - https://iqoption.com/?ref=1009173
published: 01 Aug 2015
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 21:30
- Updated: 21 Feb 2016
- views: 13118
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Prove...
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Proven best telecom 5G, 4G, 3G, 2G, IOT, WiMax training courses. Get more details and other videos at http://www.telcomatraining.com/
wn.com/Gsm Architecture (Global System For Mobile) Course By Telcoma Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telecom training through world's finest expert HD videos by TELCOMA. Proven best telecom 5G, 4G, 3G, 2G, IOT, WiMax training courses. Get more details and other videos at http://www.telcomatraining.com/
- published: 21 Feb 2016
- views: 13118
How GSM work....???
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:35
- Updated: 05 Dec 2014
- views: 29762
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in ...
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in the 70's, there are 2nd generation mobile phones in the 80's and 90's, and now there are 3rd gen phones which are about to enter the Indian market. GSM is called a 2nd generation, or 2G communications technology.
GSM Network Architecture
- the GSM network architecture consists of different elements that all interact together to form the overall GSM system. These include elements like the base-station, controller, MSC, AuC, HLR, VLR, etc.
GSM TUTORIAL INCLUDES
GSM tutorial / introductionHistoryNetwork architectureInterfacesRadio access networkFramesFrequency bands and allocationsPower class, control & amplifiersPhysical & logical channelsCodecs / vocodersHandover / handoff
The GSM technical specifications define the different elements within the GSM network architecture. It defines the different elements and the ways in which they interact to enable the overall system operation to be maintained.
The GSM network architecture is now well established and with the other later cellular systems now established and other new ones being deployed, the basic GSM network architecture has been updated to interface to the network elements required by these systems.
Despite the developments of the newer systems, the basic GSM system architecture has been maintained, and the network elements described below perform the same functions as they did when the original GSM system was launched in the early 1990s.GSM network architecture elements
The GSM network architecture as defined in the GSM specifications can be grouped into four main areas:
Mobile station (MS)
Base-Station Subsystem (BSS)
Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS)
Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS)
The different elements of the GSM network operate together and the user is not aware of the different entities within the system.
Mobile station
Mobile stations (MS), mobile equipment (ME) or as they are most widely known, cell or mobile phones are the section of a GSM cellular network that the user sees and operates. In recent years their size has fallen dramatically while the level of functionality has greatly increased. A further advantage is that the time between charges has significantly increased.
There are a number of elements to the cell phone, although the two main elements are the main hardware and the SIM.
The hardware itself contains the main elements of the mobile phone including the display, case, battery, and the electronics used to generate the signal, and process the data receiver and to be transmitted. It also contains a number known as the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI). This is installed in the phone at manufacture and "cannot" be changed. It is accessed by the network during registration to check whether the equipment has been reported as stolen.
The SIM or Subscriber Identity Module contains the information that provides the identity of the user to the network. It contains are variety of information including a number known as the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
The Base Station Subsystem (BSS) section of the GSM network architecture that is fundamentally associated with communicating with the mobiles on the network. It consists of two elements:
Base Transceiver Station (BTS): The BTS used in a GSM network comprises the radio transmitter receivers, and their associated antennas that transmit and receive to directly communicate with the mobiles. The BTS is the defining element for each cell. The BTS communicates with the mobiles and the interface between the two is known as the Um interface with its associated protocols.
Base Station Controller (BSC): The BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of BTSs, and is often co-located with one of the BTSs in its group. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group of BTSs, allocates channels and the like. It communicates with the BTSs over what is termed the Abis interface.
wn.com/How Gsm Work....
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones have evolved over time. There were first generation mobile phones in the 70's, there are 2nd generation mobile phones in the 80's and 90's, and now there are 3rd gen phones which are about to enter the Indian market. GSM is called a 2nd generation, or 2G communications technology.
GSM Network Architecture
- the GSM network architecture consists of different elements that all interact together to form the overall GSM system. These include elements like the base-station, controller, MSC, AuC, HLR, VLR, etc.
GSM TUTORIAL INCLUDES
GSM tutorial / introductionHistoryNetwork architectureInterfacesRadio access networkFramesFrequency bands and allocationsPower class, control & amplifiersPhysical & logical channelsCodecs / vocodersHandover / handoff
The GSM technical specifications define the different elements within the GSM network architecture. It defines the different elements and the ways in which they interact to enable the overall system operation to be maintained.
The GSM network architecture is now well established and with the other later cellular systems now established and other new ones being deployed, the basic GSM network architecture has been updated to interface to the network elements required by these systems.
Despite the developments of the newer systems, the basic GSM system architecture has been maintained, and the network elements described below perform the same functions as they did when the original GSM system was launched in the early 1990s.GSM network architecture elements
The GSM network architecture as defined in the GSM specifications can be grouped into four main areas:
Mobile station (MS)
Base-Station Subsystem (BSS)
Network and Switching Subsystem (NSS)
Operation and Support Subsystem (OSS)
The different elements of the GSM network operate together and the user is not aware of the different entities within the system.
Mobile station
Mobile stations (MS), mobile equipment (ME) or as they are most widely known, cell or mobile phones are the section of a GSM cellular network that the user sees and operates. In recent years their size has fallen dramatically while the level of functionality has greatly increased. A further advantage is that the time between charges has significantly increased.
There are a number of elements to the cell phone, although the two main elements are the main hardware and the SIM.
The hardware itself contains the main elements of the mobile phone including the display, case, battery, and the electronics used to generate the signal, and process the data receiver and to be transmitted. It also contains a number known as the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI). This is installed in the phone at manufacture and "cannot" be changed. It is accessed by the network during registration to check whether the equipment has been reported as stolen.
The SIM or Subscriber Identity Module contains the information that provides the identity of the user to the network. It contains are variety of information including a number known as the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
Base Station Subsystem (BSS)
The Base Station Subsystem (BSS) section of the GSM network architecture that is fundamentally associated with communicating with the mobiles on the network. It consists of two elements:
Base Transceiver Station (BTS): The BTS used in a GSM network comprises the radio transmitter receivers, and their associated antennas that transmit and receive to directly communicate with the mobiles. The BTS is the defining element for each cell. The BTS communicates with the mobiles and the interface between the two is known as the Um interface with its associated protocols.
Base Station Controller (BSC): The BSC forms the next stage back into the GSM network. It controls a group of BTSs, and is often co-located with one of the BTSs in its group. It manages the radio resources and controls items such as handover within the group of BTSs, allocates channels and the like. It communicates with the BTSs over what is termed the Abis interface.
- published: 05 Dec 2014
- views: 29762
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 5:10
- Updated: 11 Apr 2013
- views: 1165760
GSM Blue for Adults only!!!
Created by: ness_riyadh
Sung by: Sylvia Gaoiran
Thanks for watching!!!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=10ymu0RFSYo&list;=FLFAWO1L279A...
GSM Blue for Adults only!!!
Created by: ness_riyadh
Sung by: Sylvia Gaoiran
Thanks for watching!!!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=10ymu0RFSYo&list;=FLFAWO1L279AheGxCyOaY5og...click the link kabarbaro nga upload ko nga Ilocano Non Stop Hits...
wn.com/Gsm Blue Ilocano Song
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 2:02
- Updated: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 198031
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vic...
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. But what does CDMA vs. GSM really mean for you? For more info, check out our full guide on PCMag: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp
wn.com/Cdma Vs. Gsm What's The Difference
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. They're the reason you can't use AT&T; phones on Verizon's network and vice versa. But what does CDMA vs. GSM really mean for you? For more info, check out our full guide on PCMag: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2407896,00.asp
- published: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 198031
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 51:07
- Updated: 28 Apr 2008
- views: 198490
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm...
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
wn.com/Lecture 38 Gsm And Cdma
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engineering, IIT Delhi. For more details on NPTEL visit http://nptel.iitm.ac.in
- published: 28 Apr 2008
- views: 198490
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 19:20
- Updated: 06 Apr 2016
- views: 902
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description
http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description
http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/
wn.com/What Is Gsm Gsm Tutorial
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link for brief description
http://www.rkichu.com/what-is-gsm-gsm-tutorial/
- published: 06 Apr 2016
- views: 902
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 48:30
- Updated: 24 Jan 2016
- views: 73126
IC Station GSM module: http://goo.gl/2un10O
SMS tutorials: http://goo.gl/AOnmcn
AT command manual: http://goo.gl/eIcGHK
Sketches: http://www.iforce2d.net/sketch...
IC Station GSM module: http://goo.gl/2un10O
SMS tutorials: http://goo.gl/AOnmcn
AT command manual: http://goo.gl/eIcGHK
Sketches: http://www.iforce2d.net/sketches
wn.com/Arduino Gsm Module (Sms Message, Http Requests)
GSM Network Elements - Part 1
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 14:50
- Updated: 05 Sep 2010
- views: 109146
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:13
- Updated: 11 Nov 2015
- views: 7705
HOW CDMA and GSM works which is best. vodafone, airtel, idea is gsm. and mts. tata is cdma. जाने क्या है cdma और gsm हिंदी में
HOW CDMA and GSM works which is best. vodafone, airtel, idea is gsm. and mts. tata is cdma. जाने क्या है cdma और gsm हिंदी में
wn.com/What Is Cdma And Gsm Gsm Aur Cdma Kya Hai Jaane Hindi
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
- Order: Reorder
- Duration: 3:05
- Updated: 01 Aug 2015
- views: 2663
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet !
Investment in microcredit by 50-120% per month in net profit ( заработай в месяц от 50 -120 % чистой...
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet !
Investment in microcredit by 50-120% per month in net profit ( заработай в месяц от 50 -120 % чистой прибыли на микрокредитах) - https://goo.gl/xSsulh
Earnings on your channel( заставь свой канал работать ) - http://join.air.io/viking
Earnings on options to 95% of net profit for 1minute( заработай за 1минуту до 95% чистой прибыли ) - https://iqoption.com/?ref=1009173
wn.com/Main Differences Between Gsm, Cdma And 4G Lte Phones
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet !
Investment in microcredit by 50-120% per month in net profit ( заработай в месяц от 50 -120 % чистой прибыли на микрокредитах) - https://goo.gl/xSsulh
Earnings on your channel( заставь свой канал работать ) - http://join.air.io/viking
Earnings on options to 95% of net profit for 1minute( заработай за 1минуту до 95% чистой прибыли ) - https://iqoption.com/?ref=1009173
- published: 01 Aug 2015
- views: 2663
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21:30
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training. Get Wireless Telec...
published: 21 Feb 2016
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course by TELCOMA Training
- Report rights infringement
- published: 21 Feb 2016
- views: 13118
2:35
How GSM work....???
GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications. Just like computers, mobile phones...
published: 05 Dec 2014
How GSM work....???
How GSM work....???
- Report rights infringement
- published: 05 Dec 2014
- views: 29762
5:10
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG
GSM Blue for Adults only!!!
Created by: ness_riyadh
Sung by: Sylvia Gaoiran
Thanks for wa...
published: 11 Apr 2013
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG
- Report rights infringement
- published: 11 Apr 2013
- views: 1165760
2:02
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
Two basic technologies in mobile phones, CDMA and GSM represent a gap you can't cross. The...
published: 17 Jan 2014
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?
- Report rights infringement
- published: 17 Jan 2014
- views: 198031
51:07
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
Lecture Series on Wireless Communications by Dr.Ranjan Bose, Department of Electrical Engi...
published: 28 Apr 2008
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA
- Report rights infringement
- published: 28 Apr 2008
- views: 198490
19:20
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
This is a brief description on Basic GSM network and architecture. Check the below link fo...
published: 06 Apr 2016
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial
- Report rights infringement
- published: 06 Apr 2016
- views: 902
48:30
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)
IC Station GSM module: http://goo.gl/2un10O
SMS tutorials: http://goo.gl/AOnmcn
AT command...
published: 24 Jan 2016
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)
- Report rights infringement
- published: 24 Jan 2016
- views: 73126
14:50
GSM Network Elements - Part 1
GSM Network Elements - Part 1
published: 05 Sep 2010
GSM Network Elements - Part 1
GSM Network Elements - Part 1
- Report rights infringement
- published: 05 Sep 2010
- views: 109146
3:13
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI
HOW CDMA and GSM works which is best. vodafone, airtel, idea is gsm. and mts. tata is cdma...
published: 11 Nov 2015
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE HINDI
- Report rights infringement
- published: 11 Nov 2015
- views: 7705
3:05
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
And just I want to share with you earning on the Internet !
Investment in microcredit by 5...
published: 01 Aug 2015
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phones
- Report rights infringement
- published: 01 Aug 2015
- views: 2663
GSM architecture (Global System for Mobile) course...
How GSM work....???...
GSM BLUE ILOCANO SONG...
CDMA vs. GSM: What's the Difference?...
Lecture - 38 GSM and CDMA...
What is GSM - GSM Tutorial...
Arduino + GSM module (SMS message, HTTP requests)...
GSM Network Elements - Part 1...
What is CDMA and GSM? GSM AUR CDMA KYA HAI JAANE ...
Main differences between GSM, CDMA and 4G LTE phon...
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Lyrics list:lyrics
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Liquefy
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Isolated
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Incubate
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Incision
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Formula
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F.I.G.H.T.
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Extinguish
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Enemy
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Embryonic
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Deny
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Liquefy
Motionless in time
My instincts are a crime
Eventually he'll see
It's swirling into me
The air surrounds my mind
I'm swimming through the sky
Please liquefy my need
I cannot learn to breathe
Can't keep pretending not to hate
Just take me down and shred my fate
This time you've got me bound and tied
My turn is up, your time to hide
These anxious ties restraining me
Forgive me now, I must go free
I'll liquefy your needs
You will not learn to breathe
You will not learn to breathe
There's no escaping now, you see
'Cause time is suffocating me
I cannot learn to breathe
Motionless in time
My instincts are a crime
Eventually he'll see
It's swirling into me
The air surrounds my mind
I'm swimming through the sky
Please liquefy my need
I cannot learn to breathe
(Can't keep pretending not to hate)
Motionless in time
(Just take me down and shred my fate)
My instincts are a crime
(This time you've got me bound and tied)
Eventually he'll see
(My turn is up, your time to hide)
It's swirling into me
(Eventually I'll raise my way)
The air surrounds my mind
(Control the body, choose to stay)
I'm swimming through the sky
(Forgive me now, I must go free)
back
Hillary Clinton email leak: Wikileaks documents show Democratic nominee believes Saudi Arabia and Qatar fund Isis
Edit The Independent 11 Oct 2016
A second batch of leaked email exchanges allegedly between Hillary Clinton and her 2016 campaign chair John Podesta have been seized on by both left- and right- wing commentators as evidence of inconsistencies in the Democratic presidential nominee’s foreign policy stance. ... Nadia Murad....
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Doctors Remove 80 Maggots From Little Girl's Ear
Edit Opposing Views 11 Oct 2016
A 4 year old Indian girl was taken to the hospital after complaining of an earache and doctors removed 80 maggots from her ear. . Radhika Mandloi, from central India, began to suffer extreme pain and itching in her left ear. The Daily Mail reports that her parents initially dismissed her discomfort, but when she began crying endlessly they took her to a nearby hospital. ... ... ... ... ....
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Mark Burnett Breaks Silence On Behind-The-Scenes Unaired Trump Video
Edit WorldNews.com 11 Oct 2016
Mark Burnett, the man behind such shows as “Survivor,” “Shark Tank,” “Are You Smarter Than A Fifth-Grader” and both “The Apprentice” and “The Celebrity Apprentice,” will not be releasing any behind-the-scenes, unaired footage of Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, Variety reported.In a statement by Burnett and MGM released to Variety Monday, the creator and producer said....
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Philippine President Duterte Announces Trips To Beijing, Moscow To Build Relations
Edit WorldNews.com 11 Oct 2016
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said Tuesday he will move forward with his plans to visit China and Russia while criticizing the United States for “arrogance,” Agence France-Presse reported. "China has repeatedly invited me. I have accepted the offer.” – Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte. While not specifying when the China visit will take place, Duterte said the trip will take place prior to his Oct....
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‘We smuggled Michael Jackson out in a room-service trolley’ – celebrity bodyguards tell their stories
Edit The Guardian 11 Oct 2016
Even before Kim Kardashian’s Paris robbery, the security industry was booming. What are the trade secrets of the men who offer ‘close protection’ – and sometimes friendship – to celebrities, billionaires and pop stars?. It’s 6am and Bill Whitfield is making coffee at his home in Las Vegas before he drives to work as a high school security guard ... “You couldn’t get to Mr Jackson unless you went through me.” ... Twitter ... Twitter ... Twitter ... ....
Android 7.1 Nougat Update: Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, And Pixel C Devices Getting Developer Preview ...
Edit Inquisitr 12 Oct 2016
— Android (@Android) October 4, 2016. GSM Arena noted though that the Nougat update “didn’t get a proper introduction at the time.” However, in the latest blog post, Google revealed more about the newest version of their Android Nougat ... GSM Arena explained that it is comparable to “Apple’s quick actions when 3D Touch pressing an app icon.” [Image by Justin Sullivan/Getty Images]....
GSMA Warns Dutch Net Neutrality Law in Conflict with EU Regulation (GSMA - GSM Association)
Edit Public Technologies 11 Oct 2016
(Source. GSMA - GSM Association). Decision Will Hinder Development of Innovative Services and Consumer Choice. Brussels. The GSMA has serious concerns about the revised Dutch Net Neutrality Law, which has been adopted today by the Dutch Senate ... 'We are greatly disappointed with the outcome of today's vote ... -ENDS- ... GSMA - GSM Association published this content on 11 October 2016 and is solely responsible for the information contained herein....
Vehicle Anti-Theft System Market Worth 11.64 Billion USD by 2021
Edit PR Newswire 11 Oct 2016
PUNE, India, October 11, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The report "Vehicle Anti-Theft System Market by Product (Steering Lock, Alarm, Biometric Capture Device, Immobilizer), Technology (GPS, GSM, RTLS), Vehicle Type (Passenger Car, Commercial Vehicle, Off-Highway Vehicle), and Region - Global F ... ....
Refurb Unlocked Amazon Fire 32GB Smartphone for $68 + free shipping
Edit CNET 11 Oct 2016
This GSM phone features a 4.7" 1280x720 touchscreen LCD, Snapdragon 800 2.2GHz quad-core processor, 2GB RAM, 32GB internal storage, 802.11ac wireless, ......
Everyone is entitled to 2 Mbps internet connection (FICORA - Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority)
Edit Public Technologies 11 Oct 2016
(Source. FICORA - Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority). Published11.10.2016. Everyone is entitled to have a functioning telephone connection and at least 2 Mbps broadband to their home or place of business ... Operators' voluntary actions in tackling issues carry more weight in future ... In terms of universal service, it is sufficient that the connection functions by using an outdoor antenna together with a router or a GSM desk phone....
GSMA Announces First Keynote Speakers for Mobile World Congress 2017 (GSMA - GSM Association)
Edit Public Technologies 10 Oct 2016
(Source. GSMA - GSM Association). CEOs from AT&T;, Kaspersky, KT, Niantic, Nokia and Telefónica and Vivendi to Speak in MWC Keynote Programme. London ... Mobile World Congress will be held 27 February - 2 March 2017 at Fira Gran Via in Barcelona, with events also taking place at Fira Montjuïc ... Women4Tech (W4T) ... @GSMA ... GSMA - GSM Association published this content on 10 October 2016 and is solely responsible for the information contained herein....
This farmer waters his plants by a phone call to the pump
Edit The Times of India 10 Oct 2016
D'Souza, though, was determined to find a solution to the problem. After reading up a lot on the GSM-based irrigation system, he decided that that was what suited his farm the best. Speaking to Bangalore Mirror, he said, "I have implemented a very simple mechanism. One need not be in the farm while waiting for the supply of electricity in order to switch on the pump ... The GSM sim-based control system has a registered sim inserted in it....
Nikken Lease uses u-blox positioning and cellular technologies for new trackable pallet (u-blox Holding AG)
Edit Public Technologies 10 Oct 2016
(Source. u-blox Holding AG) ... Embedded in Transeeker, the LISA‑U200‑62S of the LISA‑U2 series is equipped with CellLocate®, u‑blox's proprietary hybrid positioning technology enabling stand‑alone location estimation based on surrounding GSM/UMTS cell information in conjunction with GPS positioning data. The module also offers worldwide W‑CDMA(UMTS) and GPRS/EDGE coverage and an easy migration to u‑blox GSM/GPRS, CDMA and LTE modules....
Vehicle Anti-Theft System Market worth 11.64 Billion USD by 2021 (Markets and Markets Limited)
Edit Public Technologies 10 Oct 2016
The report 'Vehicle Anti-Theft System Market by Product (Steering Lock, Alarm, Biometric Capture Device, Immobilizer), Technology (GPS, GSM, RTLS), Vehicle Type (Passenger Car, Commercial Vehicle, Off-Highway Vehicle), and Region - Global Forecast to 2021', The vehicle anti-theft system market is estimated to be USD 8.33 Billion in 2016, and is projected to grow to USD 11.64 Billion by 2021, at a CAGR of 6.92%....
Valeo and Capgemini launch Mov'InBlueTM, a smart digital mobility solution for corporate fleets and vehicle rental companies (Capgemini SA)
Edit Public Technologies 10 Oct 2016
(Source. Capgemini SA). Mov'InBlue™ is a solution for secure fleet reservation and management, based on the Valeo InBlue® intelligent key technology which allows one to lock, unlock and start a vehicle using a smartphone ... Mov'InBlue™ is offered as a white label, on the basis of one subscription per vehicle ... The solution offers unique features, including notably the ability to unlock your vehicle without a connection to the GSM network....
Congress mum as Goa Forward prepares Plan B
Edit The Times of India 09 Oct 2016
PANJI ... Goa Vikas Party is not a force anymore and any chances of forming alliance with the Goa Suraksha Manch (GSM) are futile as our opinion on the Medium of Instruction (MoI) is opposite of theirs. tnn. Stay updated on the go with Times of India News App ... RELATED....
Cong mum as Goa Forward prepares Plan B
Edit The Times of India 08 Oct 2016
Panaji ... Goa Vikas Party is not a force anymore and any chances of forming alliance with the Goa Suraksha Manch (GSM) are futile as our opinion on the Medium of Instruction (MoI) is opposite of theirs. tnn. Stay updated on the go with Times of India News App ... RELATED....
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