New York: Campaign advisers to Donald Trump, concerned that his focus and objectives had dissolved during the first presidential debate Monday, plan to more rigorously prepare him for his next face-off with Hillary Clinton.
They intend to drill the Republican nominee on crucial answers, facts and counter-attacks, and coach him on ways to whack Clinton on issues even if he is not asked about them.
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Whether he is open to practising meticulously is a major concern, however, according to some of these advisers and others close to Trump.
While analysts from both parties and several focus groups declared Clinton the winner of the debate, Trump tried to claim that title for himself Tuesday, citing unscientific online surveys, and told his advisers that he believed he had done well in the first half-hour of the 90-minute event.
![Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a rally Wisconsin on Wednesday.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/r/p/2/x/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
A delicate approach to the candidate is in the works. Before his advisers can shape Trump's performance for the next debate, on October 9 in St. Louis, they need to convince him that he can do better than he did in the first one and that only a disciplined, strategic attack can damage Clinton with voters.
Advisers said that Trump had been prepped to handle Clinton's attacks but did not effectively execute responses to them. Republican allies of Trump said he needed to exploit what they see as her vulnerabilities.
"People know who Hillary is, they've seen her and heard about her for 30 years," said Sean Spicer, chief strategist for the Republican National Committee, who works for the Trump campaign part time. "And what needs to be done next is that he is seen as the element of change."
At a rally on Wednesday in Council Bluffs, Iowa, Trump bragged that he had won the debate by "a landslide." He said he did not think Clinton "did well in the debate at all" and noted the feedback that he received from people as he took the stage for the rally.
![US presidential candidate Donald Trump is frequently to the left of Hillary Clinton.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/r/p/3/n/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
"I just walked in, and I saw so many great people, and they said, 'Wow, you did so great in the debate,'" he said. "And we understand that. We understand that."
Even as Trump's advisers publicly backed him and praised his debate performance, they were privately awash in second-guessing about why he stopped attacking Clinton on trade and character issues and instead grew erratic, impatient and subdued as the night went on.
![Trump's debate preparation earlier in the week was unconventional. Aides have introduced a lectern and encouraged him to ...](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/r/p/3/k/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
In interviews, seven campaign aides and advisers, most of whom sought anonymity to speak candidly, expressed frustration and discouragement over their candidate's performance Monday night.
They blamed his overstuffed schedule, including a last-minute rally in Virginia that was added days before the debate. They blamed the large number of voluble people on his prep team, including two retired military figures with no political background. And they blamed the lack of time spent on preparing a game plan in the first place.
Seven campaign aides and advisers, most of whom sought anonymity to speak candidly, expressed frustration and discouragement over their candidate's performance Monday night.
Trump, for his part, sought to blame everything but himself. During an appearance on Fox News on Tuesday, he charged that the moderator, Lester Holt of NBC News, had become overly aggressive with him.
Although he inaccurately said that Holt had questioned him over a 1973 federal discrimination lawsuit against Trump's company. (Clinton had raised the lawsuit question.)
![Hillary Clinton and Senator Bernie Sanders arrive for a panel discussion at the University Of New Hampshire.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/r/p/5/4/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
He also suggested that his performance was related to a faulty microphone even though he was perfectly audible during the telecast and that he may have been the victim of sabotage.
And at a rally in Florida later that evening, he ripped Clinton in scathing terms that he declined to use when they were face to face.
![Trump cited "unfair questions" posed by the moderator of the first debate, Lester Holt of NBC News.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/p/x/5/8/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
But Trump's lack of facility as a one-on-one debater was glaring at times, such as his inability to challenge Clinton's judgment over the attacks on the U.S. diplomatic mission in Benghazi, Libya.
He protested on Fox News that he could not find a way to bring up Benghazi, saying, "Don't forget, you are asked a question as to progress or as to something, and it's hard to get off to Benghazi sometimes the way the questions were framed."
![Rudolph W. Giuliani (right), the former mayor of New York City, at the first debate between the candidates.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/p/b/k/g/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
Clinton, who prepared at length for the debate, was far more deft at unnerving her opponent, finding a way during an exchange about trade to bring up a loan that Trump had received from his father.
Topics during general election debates are often inserted at prime openings by the candidates themselves, rather than by the moderators, whom Trump relied on during the primary debates to set the tone.
![Clinton succeeded several times in baiting Trump during the debate, making him become defensive.](/web/20161001031642im_/http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/content/dam/images/g/r/p/k/i/i/image.related.articleLeadwide.620x349.grro71.png/1475235708963.jpg)
The shape and schedule for Trump's next round of debate preparations are still under discussion, his advisers said. Some of the advisers want to practise getting under his skin, as Clinton did, to gauge his response, but they offered no details about doing so.
Others wanted practice sessions built around the next debate's format, a town-hall-style meeting, where Trump is likely to engage with undecided voters asking him questions and, at times, move from his chair to walk the stage. Trump has little experience with the format.
Several advisers also want to impress upon him the need to stick to a strategy and a plan of battle rather than spend time polishing a string of disparate zingers that Clinton, a skilled debater, was able to easily parry Monday night.
Clinton succeeded several times in baiting Trump, making him become defensive, lose his cool or dig himself into a political hole, particularly late in the debate as he struggled to defend himself against charges that he had made sexist and racist remarks.
He also repeatedly interrupted or talked over Clinton, which some female voters found alienating. Some allies of Trump say he is not preparing enough to do battle with a woman in mind; he has only one senior adviser who is a woman, his campaign manager, Kellyanne Conway.
Trump's debate preparation was unconventional. Aides have introduced a lectern and encouraged him to participate in mock debates, but he has not embraced them, focusing mostly on conversations and discussions with advisers.
Rudolph Giuliani, the former New York City mayor and a friend of Trump's who has been travelling with him extensively, took over much of the preparation efforts by the end. But with Trump receiving so much conflicting advice in those sessions, he absorbed little of it.
The team had primed Trump to look for roughly a dozen key phrases and expressions Clinton uses when she is uncertain or uncomfortable, but he did not seem to pay attention during the practice sessions, one aide said, and failed to home in on her vulnerabilities during the debate.
"It clearly looked like he ran out of gas after 30 minutes, and that came through loud and clear," said Scott Reed, the senior political strategist for the US Chamber of Commerce, who has not supported Trump.
The New York Times
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