- published: 01 Apr 2013
- views: 396615
Berlin (/bərˈlɪn/, German: [bɛɐ̯ˈliːn]) is the capital of Germany and one of the 16 states of Germany. With a population of 3.5 million people, it is the second most populous city proper and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union. Located in northeastern Germany on the banks of Rivers Spree and Havel, it is the centre of the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, which has about six million residents from over 180 nations. Due to its location in the European Plain, Berlin is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. Around one-third of the city's area is composed of forests, parks, gardens, rivers and lakes.
First documented in the 13th century and situated at the crossing of two important historic trade routes, Berlin became the capital of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1417–1701), the Kingdom of Prussia (1701–1918), the German Empire (1871–1918), the Weimar Republic (1919–1933) and the Third Reich (1933–1945).Berlin in the 1920s was the third largest municipality in the world. After World War II, the city was divided; East Berlin became the capital of East Germany while West Berlin became a de facto West German exclave, surrounded by the Berlin Wall (1961–1989) and East Germany territory. Following German reunification in 1990, Berlin was once again designated as the capital of united Germany.
Coordinates: 51°N 9°E / 51°N 9°E / 51; 9
Germany (/ˈdʒɜːrməni/; German: Deutschland [ˈdɔʏtʃlant]), officially the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland, listen ), is a federal parliamentary republic in West-Central Europe. It includes 16 constituent states and covers an area of 357,021 square kilometres (137,847 sq mi) with a largely temperate seasonal climate. Its capital and largest city is Berlin. With about 81.5 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state in the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular migration destination in the world.
Various Germanic tribes have occupied northern Germany since classical antiquity. A region named Germania was documented before 100 AD. During the Migration Period the Germanic tribes expanded southward. Beginning in the 10th century, German territories formed a central part of the Holy Roman Empire. During the 16th century, northern German regions became the centre of the Protestant Reformation.
Berlin Vacation Travel Guide | Expedia
Visit Berlin - 5 Things You Will Love & Hate about Berlin, Germany
Berlin in Germany travel: tourism of German capital Berlin at heart of Europe
HOW TO BE COOL IN BERLIN GERMANY
What to Do in Berlin, Germany | 36 Hours Travel Videos | The New York Times
Berlin City Tour, Germany
Berlin, Germany: A Modern View
GERMANY VLOG PT 2 // Exploring Berlin
Life in Berlin
Berlin, Germany WHAT TO DO IN HALF A DAY
Welcome to Berlin, the capital city of Germany. The first documentation of Berlin appears in the 13th century, and it has a long history of importance—it’s been the capital of the Margraviate of Brandenburg and the Kingdom of Prussia, among others. The lengthy history encompassing the city often manifests in its eclectic collection of architecture, which you should certainly include on your Berlin tour. From the towering classical lines of Charlottenburg Palace, built for the Hohenzollern family in the 17th century, to the sleek mirrored sides of the Bahn Tower, you’re bound to find plenty to look at in the city’s downtown area. Fancy a real German lager? Stop by Prater Garten for a brew—built in 1837, it’s one of the handful of buildings that has survived both World Wars. You can sit ou...
http://www.woltersworld.com The Best & Worst of Berlin for Tourists. From amazing museums like the Pergamon and Bodes to the fantastic outdoor spaces of Tiergarten and Wannsee to the history that fills the city of Berlin to the not so great parts of Berlin. Filmed in Berlin, Germany Copyright Mark Wolters 2013 Our Equipment Sony Alpha a6000 Digital Camera. Great for Capturing Amazing Photos and HD Video. http://amzn.to/2bBMnWg GoPro Hero4: Digital Camera for On The Go Fun in 4K http://amzn.to/2cbYkz4 SanDisk Extreme Pro 64 GB - SD Disk: For Saving All The Video Footage Without Having to Switch Chips http://amzn.to/2bSjCE3 Video Editing Software: Sony Movie Studio 13 - Fast, Easy & Affordable to Make Great Videos at a Great Price http://amzn.to/2bBjhrF Tripod - Manfrotto Compact Tr...
Europe Video Productions travel film: Berlin in Germany: tourism of German capital Berlin at heart of Europe. Berlin Tourismus - Deutschland: Charlottenburg Palace, Fernsehturm Berlin, Reichstag building, Berlin Cathedral, Alte Nationalgalerie, Potsdamer Platz and Brandenburg Gate. MORE Europe videos in : http://europevideoproductions.com/
Berlin's the capital of cool, and we want you to experience it. Here's our Berlin travel guide! SUBSCRIBE // 200K: https://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=damonandjo Check out our travel blog: http://www.shutupandgo.travel/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - T R A V E L B L O G: http://www.shutupandgo.travel F A C E B O O K: http://www.facebook.com/damonandjo T W I T T E R: http://www.twitter.com/damonandjo I N S T A G R A M: http://www.instagram.com/damonandjo S P O T I F Y: http://play.spotify.com/user/damonandjo S N A P C H A T: damonandjo P E R I S C O P E: damonandjo A D D R E S S: Damon and Jo, P.O. Box 70026, Los Angeles, CA 90070 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - CANON T5I: http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00K.....
Berlin bursts with a creative spirit that is on full display in cutting-edge restaurants, performance spots and art, both on and off the street. Grab the embed code for this video at Times Video: http://nyti.ms/1hCS4Sn Produced by: FRITZIE ANDRADE, ANNIKA BUNSE, LOUIE ALFARO, MAX CANTOR, CHRIS CARMICHAEL and AARON WOLFE Read the story here: http://nyti.ms/1NgksFX Subscribe to the Times Video newsletter for free and get a handpicked selection of the best videos from The New York Times every week: http://bit.ly/timesvideonewsletter Subscribe on YouTube: http://bit.ly/U8Ys7n Watch more videos at: http://nytimes.com/video --------------------------------------------------------------- Want more from The New York Times? Twitter: https://twitter.com/nytvideo Instagram: http://instagram...
More info about travel to Berlin: https://www.ricksteves.com/europe/germany/berlin Just strolling through Berlin, Germany's delightful parks and neighborhoods gives a fun glimpse into today's good times. Life here, especially in what was dreary East Berlin, is a poignant — even jarring — mix of tragic history, hedonism, and a now thriving economy. At http://www.ricksteves.com, you'll find money-saving travel tips, small-group tours, guidebooks, TV shows, radio programs, podcasts, and more on this destination.
Even though the city is full of people and a little fast paced, I had an AMAZING time in Berlin and I'll never ever forget how much this city has to offer. I really recommend doing the walking tour if you're visiting and interested in history. Insider Tour is an amazing company and Taylor was unbelievable. Hope you enjoyed this travel diary. Stay tuned for out next adventure in Germany! FIND ME ➮ ‣ Instagram - http://www.instagram.com/k4tmarie ‣ Twitter - https://twitter.com/k4tmarie ‣ Snapchat - k4tmarie ‣ Contact: km.phillips@ymail.com ------------------------------------ ♫ Fader Friend - Worlds Away ♫ ♫ TREGS - Berry [Majestic Color] ♫ CHANNEL FOCUS ➮ Welcome to my creative space! Here you'll find videos on fashion, beauty, recipes, DIY, home projects and the occasional vlog when...
To many people, Germany means a strong economy, high environmental standards, and a stable democracy. All that means quality of life. But Germany is changing, and is showing new sides of itself. A good place to observe these changes is Berlin. Berlin. Like hardly any other metropolis in Europe, the German capital has been experiencing a boom for years. Tourists are pouring into the city, young people from around the world come here to live. The city's mayor once described it as being "poor but sexy" - and he's right. Berlin really is very poor in places. And yet what makes this city so interesting? Russian writer Wladimir Kaminer has been living here since the 1990s, and his books always centre on life in the capital city. He frequently has to travel, and when he does, he gets homesick fo...
Just a quick video showcasing some of the things you can do and see in half a day in Berlin. ------------------------------------------------------------------- Tien on Instagram @oo_tien_oo More Germany videos here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLnwupzqd-YET3VR4vwg2wkZ90YVKrY4wk Tien in Vietnam: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=paaV3RQP_Q4&list;=PLnwupzqd-YEQ_w9fmnOp1GguT0rDOsLkl&index;=1 ------------------------------------------------- About Me: I'm Kyle Le and I live, travel, and eat in Vietnam and many Asian countries. I'm passionate about making videos and sharing modern Asia to the world. I've traveled everywhere in Vietnam, from Hanoi to Saigon - Far North, Central Highlands, Islands, and Deep Mekong Delta - I've visited there. In addition to 10+ countries in Asia from ...
We had heard Berlin was a city bursting with art and music and we were very excited to spend some time there. Here is our list of our favorite activities to do in the city. GEAR WE USE Olympus OM-D E-M5 II: http://amzn.to/1OchS7t Canon G7X: http://amzn.to/1YdjsYX Olympus 14-150mm II Lens: http://amzn.to/1Y79zeM Rode Video Mic GO: http://amzn.to/1WDKtVM Joby Gorilla Pod: http://amzn.to/1PgoY5F SanDisk 16GB Extreme Pro: http://amzn.to/25KEErs SOCIAL MEDIA & TRAVEL BLOGS AUDREY: blog: http://thatbackpacker.com/ instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thatbackpacker/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thatbackpacker twitter: https://twitter.com/ThatBackpacker SAMUEL: blog: http://nomadicsamuel.com/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/nomadicsamuel twitter: https://twitter.com/NomadicSa...
Travel video about destination Berlin in Germany. Berlin is Germany's modern capital city, a fascinating European metropolis with a dramatic history in which contemporary architecture merges with the imposing character of a centuries-old city. The Nokolai Quarter was built by the DDR government as a sort of old town, a European Disneyland for the city's 750th anniversary, a popular area with 'new' medieval buildings that display various guilds and stone statues that surround the city's oldest church. We travel to nearby Potsdam, a city of castles and gardens and with an old town that features a lively market atmosphere. When the monarchy settled there, so did their armies and with them came craftsmen, merchants and artists from many countries. The castle-like Nauener Tor leads to the Rus...
Berlin on a budget blog guide http://www.nomadgirl.co/berlin-travel-guide-budget-berlin-free-attractions-hostels For travel information, costs, must see attractions, how to work and travel abroad long term and itineraries check out http://www.nomadgirl.co If you have any questions, leave a comment below (or contact me on social media (links below). Thumbs up and subscribe for more travel adventures :) Backpacking southeast Asia www.nomadgirl.co/backpacking-southeast-asia/ Southeast Asia Highlights - must see www.nomadgirl.co/southeast-asia/ Life as an expat in Hong Kong one year review and tips www.nomadgirl.co/living-in-hong-kong/ Hong Kong Daily expenses - v's Melbourne (a cost break down) http://www.nomadgirl.co/cost-of-living-in-hong-kong Save money while on road trips and ba...
We show you famous must-sees and personal insider tips for your travel tour to Berlin in Germany. A walk in the city will show you the Berlin Wall, the German Parliament and other places of interest. In addition there is special food and nice stops for your City tour! | Book your hotel: http://www.bitly.com/Best-Hotels-in-Berlin | Our hotel recommendation: http://www.bitly.com/Seifert-Hotel (We help you, you help us - we get money for it.) Recommended stay: 5 days "Berlin in 5 minutes": The perfect travel guide for your next trip to Berlin in Germany :-) Songs: Silent Partner - Magnolia MK2 - Far Away Silent Partner - Sophomore Makeout Jason Farnham - Get Outside Vibe Tracks - About That Oldies Silent Partner - Heart Beats Single Punks - Sound Off All music in this video are free for ...
The following is our Visit Berlin Travel Guide which covers some of the best things to do in the city (20 suggestions) along with extended footage from numerous separate vlogs (xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx) GEAR WE USE Olympus OM-D E-M5 II: http://amzn.to/1OchS7t Canon G7X: http://amzn.to/1YdjsYX Olympus 14-150mm II Lens: http://amzn.to/1Y79zeM Rode Video Mic GO: http://amzn.to/1WDKtVM Joby Gorilla Pod: http://amzn.to/1PgoY5F SanDisk 16GB Extreme Pro: http://amzn.to/25KEErs SOCIAL MEDIA & TRAVEL BLOGS AUDREY: blog: http://thatbackpacker.com/ instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thatbackpac... facebook: https://www.facebook.com/thatbackpacker twitter: https://twitter.com/ThatBackpacker SAMUEL: blog: http://nomadicsamuel.com/ facebook: https://www.facebook.com/noma...
Thank you for watching! Zoe's video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N5pqCIZJgkk Zoe's instagram: https://www.instagram.com/zoepastelle Read more: https://www.kevinelezaj.com/travel/2016/6/14/berlin-travel-guide Filmed by: Toni: https://www.instagram.com/uberreal.berlin Alex: https://www.instagram.com/alex.nagi https://www.alexfotos.tumblr.com https://www.facebook.com/alexnagiphotography alexnphotography@yahoo.de Music by: Leonid Weidemann - We are falling Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uy-zmlvaYSI provided by Alex Rath (https://www.instagram.com/alex_rath) order your Cat2droid: http://catberlin.de/de/mobility-droids/2droid/ https://www.instagram.com/catberlin.de/ https://www.facebook.com/CATBERLIN.de/ Places to be: Einstein Kaffee, Franklinstraße 12, 10587 Berlin https://www...
A tumultuous 20th century left Berlin filled with powerful sights — from evocative memorials, to surviving bits of its communist and fascist days, to its glass-domed Reichstag. We enjoy its now-trendy east side, its people-friendly riverfront, and its vibrant social scene. At http://www.ricksteves.com, you'll find money-saving travel tips, small-group tours, guidebooks, TV shows, radio programs, podcasts, and more on this destination.
travel for cheap! ------open for deets------ reading week is here! time to edit videos i took 6 months ago ☁ Hostel Heart of Gold Price: around 20euros http://www.heartofgold-hostel.de/ (booking on their website is cheaper than hostelworld) ☁ Walking Tour http://originalberlintours.com/ (picks up at Heart of Gold) ☁ Smart Deli cheap Japanese food vegan options http://www.smartdeli.org/ ☁ Jumbo Second Hand Kreuzberg https://www.facebook.com/JumboSecondhand.Kreuzberg/ ☁ Krumme Lake/ Krumme Lanke free! (discretion: lots of nude people) ☁ Markthalle Street Food Thursday: 5-10pm (tons of vegan options & a completely vegan vendor) ☁ Find me on Instagram: leahsfieldnotes Snapchat: leahwei ☁ More goods! COPENHAGEN: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLgpmIEwfG_zHxWx5lMFs7edz_qsWIK...
Interview with Purohit Sumit Mukherjee about his experience of performing Durga Puja for the last 7 years in Berlin, Germany.
Replay from The Man from U.N.C.L.E. Mission: Berlin! https://everyplay.com/videos/35006494 Video recorded with Everyplay. Download The Man from U.N.C.L.E. Mission: Berlin on the App Store: https://itunes.apple.com/app/id1017096712
Berlin - Die Top 10 Fakten gegen Dortmund #hahohe #hahohe #HerthaBSC #Hertha #football Berliner, Brandenburger, Hertha- und Fußball-Fans auf der ganzen Welt: Auf dem YouTube-Kanal von HerthaTV seht ihr regelmäßig Berichte, PKs in voller Länge, exklusive Interviews mit euren Lieblingsspielern und vieles, vieles mehr. Näher am Hauptstadt-Team ist keiner! Abonniert uns jetzt und verpasst kein einziges Video mehr. Aus Berlin - für Berlin! Homepage: http://www.herthabsc.de/ YouTube-Kanal: http://www.herthatv.de Abo for free: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_c...
Visit: https://goo.gl/1CQZhD?53668
Festival of Lights in Berlin - timelapse Trailer HD - Berlin leuchtet - the most beautiful festival. Some impressions from the event 2016. This is an event where public buildings are illuminated during one week. https://arteuno.com
Live Stream Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin 15/10/2016 Bundesliga Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin 15/10/2016 Bundesliga Live Stream Live Stream Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin 15/10/2016 Live Stream Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin Live Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin Borussia Dortmund vs Hertha Berlin German Bundesliga Date: Friday, 14th October 2016, Kick-Off at 14:30 UK Venue: Signal Iduna Park, Dortmund. Dortmund suffered their second win of the season on the matchday 6 by a 2-0 margin to Bayer Leverkusen. The start is not the ideal one their fans have expected this season. But under the current circumstances with at least six first team players still injured, Thomas Tuchel must be a satisfied man as they are just 4 points behind le...
Big flow of fans and business partners for Superga® at the Premium International Fashion Trade Show in Berlin (July 8th-10th), attended for the 3rd consecutive edition due to the cooperation between Superga® Germany and BasicItalia. The “People’s shoes of Italy” brand has filled a 50 square meters stand: a whole wall was covered by the iconic 2750 in 40 different colors. Besides, Premium visitors have admired all the 45 items of the new Q1Q2 2016 (Spring-Summer) collection. Among them, the 5 must-have for the hot season: the fashionable Superga® for women in made in Italy fabric with platform and rope; the unisex model with upper in soft laminated wood and fabric; the 2750 super-flexible without foxing; the ethnic-inspired mid cut shoes with upper in paillettes; the sneaker volley-inspired...
Berlin Station official website: http://tvhd.video/5r6DNui8 Like Berlin Station on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/CW-Berlin Station Follow Berlin Station on Twitter: https://twitter.com/CW_Berlin Station
In Deutschland lebt jedes siebte Kind in Armut. In Berlin und vielen anderen deutschen Großstädten sind durch Kinderarmut sogar schon fast ein Drittel der Kinder vom normalen gesellschaftlichen Leben ausgeschlossen. Für Kinder, deren Eltern im Zuge der Hartz IV Reformen vom Arbeitslosengeld II leben müssen, ist vieles tabu, was für andere Gleichaltrige selbstverständlich ist: Turnvereine, Musikunterricht, Zoobesuche, Einkaufsbummel. Nachhilfeunterricht ist unbezahlbar, geschweige denn Urlaub. In vielen betroffenen Familien ist es sogar undenkbar, dass täglich ein warmes Essen auf dem Tisch steht. Das Kinderhilfswerk „Arche“ in Berlin Hellersdorf ist der Rettungsanker dieser Kinder. Pastor Bernd Siggelkow ist der Initiator dieses Projektes. Vor zehn Jahren kam er mit seiner Familie nach Ber...
Подписаться на канал ►►► http://bit.ly/iwalker2000_subs Неделю с 3 по 9 сентября 2016 года я был в Берлине на выставке электроники IFA Berlin 2016. Наснимал я там много обзоров разных гаджетов, поэтому - смотрите на канале общие репортажи (как этот) с самой выставки в целом и отдельных интересных гаджетов ;) И, конечно же - Путевые Заметки из Берлина и Германии... ;) Начало обзоров с IFA Berlin 2016 смотрите здесь - https://youtu.be/noQKZZsLYec?list=PLB5YmwQw0Jl_vnJFIhAEM806X8ZY_ZHVI , а общий обзор стенда швейцарской компании MY KRONOZ смотрите в этом репортаже - https://youtu.be/63q2NunZM2c?list=PLB5YmwQw0Jl_vnJFIhAEM806X8ZY_ZHVI В предыдущем видео про умные часы от MY KRONOZ ( www.mykronoz.com ) - https://youtu.be/eNnGDzOx5DM - про спортивные/туристические умные часы MY KRONOS ZeSpo...
This video is all about life in city centre in Berlin. You can see how many activities are happening at a same time in a single centre, People are walking, shopping, enjoying, taking lunch, dancing, playing music, drawing sketches. few sketches are really very awesome, heart touching. Two little kids and one small little girl is dancing on a music and they all are happy and enjoining.
History Documentary - The German history Rise and Fall of the Berlin Wall History Channel 2015 The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer) was a barrier that . Documentary History Channel Hitler's Plans for North America - World War 2 History Documentary 2015 When war was declared between Germany and the U.S. . history channel documentary - Germany - 1990 - Russia I created this video with the YouTube Video Editor . The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer) was a . Discovery History The Berlin Wall: A Secret History BBC History Documentary Subscribe: .
Watch Prime Minister Narendra Modi Addresses at Community Reception in Berlin, Germany. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who is currently touring Germany as part of the second leg of his three-nation tour, Monday invited German business houses and leaders to invest in India and assured them of full support of his government. India was a part of the Hannover fair this time. I went around and visited many stalls at the Hannover Fair with Madam Chancellor. We are like Hercules in our own backyard but when we go out in the world, we know where we stand. One technology can be used in various fields and Indians are an expert at this. It is the demand of our times that India become a manufacturing hub to continue on the road to development. India was slave when Industrial Revolution took place. But...
In der Arena Berlin steht alles im Zeichen des Tattoos 2016 Auf der ältesten Tattoo-Convention Europas. Besucher können Tätowierern und Tätowiererinnen aus der ganzen Welt über die Schulter blicken. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IWxWzIGFW6Q&html5;=1
Tiësto - Live @ Love Parade Berlin, Germany (15.07.06) Tracklist: 01. Tiësto - Traffic 02. Da Hool - Meet Her At The Love Parade (Original Mix) 03. Precursor - The Navigator 04. Klaus Badelt - He's A Pirate (Tiësto Remix) 05. DJ Preach - Broken Inside 06. Kay D. Smith & Marc Tall pres. The Passive Resitance - Praiseworthy Tunes (Hoipolloi Mix)
Montage of video footage taken from around Berlin, Germany's capital city on warm Summer days in July 2012. Berlin is a world city of culture, politics, media, and science. Its economy is primarily based on the service sector, encompassing a diverse range of creative industries, media corporations, and convention venues. Berlin also serves as a continental hub for air and rail transport, and is a popular tourist destination. Significant industries include IT, pharmaceuticals, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, electronics, traffic engineering, and renewable energy. Berlin is home to renowned universities, research institutes, orchestras, museums, and celebrities, as well as host of many sporting events. Its urban settings and historical legacy have made it a popular location for inter...
Zwenia - DeepJourney #017 (Deep House Mix 2015) Berlin, Germany Timelapse HD Free Download: http://www.paywithapost.de/pay?id=2ac43980-fb4c-4048-9b04-5290dc71e9ba ♫ Follow Zwenia on: Soundcloud: http://goo.gl/jQQuAA Mixcloud: http://goo.gl/8gCpn5 Facebook: http://goo.gl/BIu9Il ♫ Tracklist: 00:00 HVOB - Tender Skin 03:45 Guido Santiago - Loss Of Signal (Original Mix) 12:00 Nora En Pure - U Got My Body (Cedric Zeyenne Club Mix) 17:50 Chevalier - Double Dealin' 21:15 Artur Achziger, Niklas Thal - Deep Sympathy (Niklas Thal Remix) 26:45 The Bassment - Unified (Patrick Podage Remix) 33:20 Ini - Deeply 38:45 Sascha Braemer - Woodland 45:35 Sascha Braemer - Indian Cups 51:50 HVOB - Tender Skin (DJ Tennis Remix) 56:20 Edu Imbernon - Fixing Fires Feat. Archivist (Maya Jane Coles Remix) ♫ Tim...
The Berlin Wall (German: Berliner Mauer) was a barrier that divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989. Constructed by the German Democratic Republic (GDR, East Germany), starting on 13 August 1961, the wall completely cut off (by land) West Berlin from surrounding East Germany and from East Berlin until it was opened in November 1989.[2] Its demolition officially began on 13 June 1990 and was completed in 1992. The barrier included guard towers placed along large concrete walls, which circumscribed a wide area (later known as the "death strip") that contained anti-vehicle trenches, "fakir beds" and other defenses. The Eastern Bloc claimed that the wall was erected to protect its population from fascist elements conspiring to prevent the "will of the people" in building a socialist state in East Ger...