Barleria prionitis
| Barleria prionitis | |
|---|---|
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| Barleria pronitis in Hyderabad, India. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Acanthaceae |
| Genus: | Barleria |
| Species: | B. prionitis |
| Binomial name | |
| Barleria prionitis L. |
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Barleria prionitis (Sanskrit kuranta; Marathi vjradanti (वज्रदंती), Tamil: சுள்ளி மலர்; Tagalog: kukong manok),[1] also known as the porcupine flower, is a species of plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to India, Sri Lanka and Eastern Southern and Central Africa.
It is used for various medicinal purposes in ayurvedic medicine. The juice of the leaves is applied to feet to prevent maceration and cracking in the monsoon season.[2]
Barleria prionitis is often the host to larvae of the Phalanta phalantha and Junonia lemonias butterflies. Its leaves are known to contain 6-Hydroxyflavone, one of the chemical compounds that is a noncompetitive inhibitor of the protein cytochrome P450 2C9.[3]
Contents
Culture[edit]
Known as "කටු කරදු - katu karandu" in Sinhala.
References[edit]
- ^ Various Indian names in Pharmacographia Indica. A history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin met with in British India, William Dymock, C. J. H. Warden & David Hooper, 1893.
- ^ Pharmacographia Indica. A history of the principal drugs of vegetable origin met with in British India, William Dymock, C. J. H. Warden & David Hooper, 1893.
- ^ Medicinal plants. Chemistry and properties, Dr. M. Daniel, 2005.
Gallery[edit]
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Barleria prionitis in Hyderabad, India.
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Barleria prionitis in Hyderabad, India.
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Barleria prionitis in Hyderabad, India.
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Barleria prionitis in Hyderabad, India.
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External links[edit]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Barleria prionitis. |
- Barleria pronitis on the ITIS website
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