- published: 22 Jan 2015
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Constantinople (Greek: Κωνσταντινούπολις Konstantinoúpolis or Κωνσταντινούπολη Konstantinoúpoli; Latin: Constantinopolis; Ottoman Turkish: قسطنطینية, Qustantiniyye; modern Turkish: İstanbul; Bulgarian: Цариград) was the capital city of the Roman/Byzantine (330–1204 and 1261–1453), the Latin (1204–1261), and the Ottoman (1453–1924) empires. It was reinaugurated in 324 AD at ancient Byzantium, as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Emperor Constantine the Great, after whom it was named, and dedicated on 11 May 330. In the 12th century, the city was the largest and wealthiest European city and it was instrumental in the advancement of Christianity during Roman and Byzantine times. After the loss of its territory, the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire was reduced to just its capital city and its environs, eventually falling to the Ottomans in 1453. Following the Muslim conquest, the former bastion of Christianity in the east, Constantinople, was turned into the capital of the Ottoman Empire, under which it prospered and flourished again. For many centuries the city was popularly called "Istanbul", from a Greek phrase meaning "to the city" (εἰς τὴν πόλιν), while officially it was known under various names, including Constantinople and Dersaadet. Names other than "Istanbul" became obsolete in late Ottoman Empire, and after Turkey switched to Latin script in 1928, it began to urge other countries to use the Turkish name, and "Istanbul" gradually attained international usage.
LAGU: GELOMBANG KEADILAN-shoututul harakah "Tidaklah kami pernah melihat ataupun mendengar hal ajaib seperti ini. Muhammad al-Fateh sudah menukar darat menjadi lautan, melayarkan kapalnya di puncak gunung dan bukannya di ombak lautan. Sesungguhnya Muhammad al-Fateh dengan usahanya ini telah mengatasi Alexander The Great!"- Ahli Sejarah Byzantine Sultan Muhamad al-Fateh dilahirkan pada 27 Rajab 835 Hijrah bersamaan 29 Mac 1432 M dan meninggal dunia pada 3 Mei 1481. Ketika berumur 19 tahun beliau menaiki takhta menggantikan ayahnya Sultan Murad. Baginda menjadikan Adrianopel (Adana) pusat pemerintahan dan ibu kotanya bagi memudahkan cita-citanya menawan Konstantinopel. Dan ketika berusia 21 tahun Sultan Muhamad al Fateh berjaya menakluk Konstantinopel pada 29 Mei 1453 bersamaan 20 jamadi...
Sultan Al Fateh disebut di dalam hadis لَتُفْتَحَنَّ الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةُ فَلَنِعْمَ الْاَمِيرُ اَمِيرُهَا وَلَنِعْمَ الْجَيْشُ ذَلِكَ الْجَيْشُ yang bermaksud "Konstantinopel (kini Istanbul) akan jatuh ke tangan tentera Islam. Rajanya adalah sebaik-baik raja, tenteranya adalah sebaik-baik tentera...." Hadis riwayat Imam Ahmad. Semoga video ini menjelaskan kehebatan seorang Raja yang bernama Sultan Muhammad Al-Fateh ~ ADMIN
Muslimdaily.net - Salah satu dari kisah penaklukkan terbaik dalam sejarah kemiliteran, yaitu penaklukan Konstantinopel yang terjadi pada 29 Mei 1453, di tangan seorang komandan Muslim yang agung & dikenal dengan nama Muhammad Al-Fatih. Penaklukan itu telah diberitakan oleh Nabi Muahmmad SAW. Lalu sebagian orang mengatakan, Konstantinopel telah ditaklukkan, yaitu di tangan Muhammad al Fatih. Namun beberapa ulama lain mengatakan bahwa kaum Muslimin akan menaklukkan Konstantinopel yang kedua kalinya nanti suatu saat. Pada tahun 1924, Istanbul (Islanbul, atau nama sebutan sesudah Konstantinopel) dijatuhkan oleh Mustafa Kemal Pasha. Ia meruntuhkan bangunan terakhir khilafah Utsmani (Ottoman). Lalu agar supaya Turki tidak jatuh kembali ke tangan umat Islam, dia membentuk tentara-tentara yang be...
Tembok kota konstantinopel byzantine
Quick Guide 7: How and when was Constantinople founded? In 330 AD, Constantine I allowed Christianity to be practiced publicly, dedicated Constantinople as the capital of the Empire, and rebuilt the city splendidly. Constantinople itself was not only the new capital of the Empire but was also the symbol of Christian triumph. For more about Serif Yenen and his tours, please visit http://www.serifyenen.com
Quick Guide 13: Ancient Hippodrome in Constantinople The original Hippodrome was built in 203 AD by the Roman Emperor, Septimus Severus, when he rebuilt Byzantium. Constantine the Great reconstructed, enlarged, and adorned it with beautiful works brought from different parts of the Roman Empire when he chose Byzantium as his new capital. The Hippodrome was 117 m / 384 ft wide and 480 m / 1575 ft long with a capacity of 100,000 spectators. It is said that one quarter of the population could fit into the Hippodrome at one time. The Hippodrome was destroyed and plundered in 1204 by the Crusaders. During the Turkish period it lost its popularity, especially with the construction of the Blue Mosque. The ancient Hippodrome changed its name and became Atmeydanı (Horse Square), a place where Ot...
Quick Guide 14: Egyptian Obelisk in the Ancient Hippodrome in Constantinople The Ancient Hippodrome from the Roman period had many monuments in its central axis. One of these monuments was the Egyptian Obelisk which was brought from Egypt. It is carved in the granite and has Egyptian hieroglyphs (picture writings) on its four sides. The marble base on which the obelisk was erected show scenes from the Byzantine Empire, emperor watching either the erection of the Obelisk or chariot races. On one side he is preparing a wreath for the winner of the race. The Hippodrome was destroyed and plundered in 1204 by the Crusaders. During the Turkish period it lost its popularity, especially with the construction of the Blue Mosque. The ancient Hippodrome changed its name and became Atmeydanı (Hors...
Quick Guide 15: Serpentine Column in the Ancient Hippodrome in Constantinople The Ancient Hippodrome from the Roman period had many monuments in its central axis. One of these monuments was the Serpentine Column which was brought from Delphi in Greece. It is made with bronze with three intertwined serpents. The Hippodrome was destroyed and plundered in 1204 by the Crusaders. During the Turkish period it lost its popularity, especially with the construction of the Blue Mosque. The ancient Hippodrome changed its name and became Atmeydanı (Horse Square), a place where Ottomans trained their horses. For more about Serif Yenen and his tours, please visit www.serifyenen.com
Istanbul is a fantastic heritage of the Byzantine Empire and Constantinople, and its unique quality is that it lies on two continents. Europe and Asia are separated by the picturesque Golden Horn Bay. On the quiet Asian side live the wealthy citizens, while the European part is a busy center for business life, and also the ancient city core, full of old monuments, can be found here. There is the Aia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, the Yedikule fortress and the Topkapi Palace. And then there is the colorful, loud and exotic Grand Bazaar, favorite target of the tourists. Let us go to the house of Pierre Loti, drink a cup of Turkish coffee and enjoy the sight of the Marble Sea and the city of the thousand minarets
English: Circa 1453 panoramic painting, the "Panorama Müzesi," of the Ottoman Empire's Topkapı Palace in Constantinople - present day Istanbul, Turkey. Türkçe: 1453 Panorama Müzesi olarak İstanbul-Topkapı'da bulunan bu müzede İstanbul'un fethi ele alınmıştır. Müzenin en ilginç tarafı kubbeli salonudur. Kubbeli kısımda İstanbul'un fethi resmedilmiştir. Travel Videos HD, World Travel Guide http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=World1Tube The Panorama 1453 Historical Museum is a historical museum in Istanbul that was opened on 31 January 2009. The museum is located across from the spot on the Topkapı-Edirnekapı ramparts. The museum is a panorama painting about the conquest of Constantinople. Here the visitor will witness a scene of the Fall of Constantinople, in particularly...
Add &fmt;=18 at the end of the URL for high quality video! Istanbul (Turkish: İstanbul, historically Byzantium and later Constantinople; see Names of Istanbul) is Europe's most populous city (the world's 4th largest city proper and 20th largest urban area) and Turkey's cultural and financial center. The city covers 27 districts of the Istanbul province.[2] It is located on the Bosphorus Strait, and encompasses the natural harbor known as the Golden Horn, in the northwest of the country. It extends both on the European (Thrace) and on the Asian (Anatolia) side of the Bosphorus, and is thereby the only metropolis in the world which is situated on two continents. In its long history, Istanbul served as the capital city of the Roman Empire (330-395), the Byzantine Empire (395-1204 and 1261-145...
Travel video about destination Istanbul in Turkey. Istanbul is the golden gateway to the Orient, a city that was once the centre of the Old World and still reflects two and a half centuries of history. Today, this turbulent metropolis on the Bosporus is Europe's connection with Asia Minor. Today, this link between Europe and Asia has more than 15 million inhabitants and is not only Turkey's largest city, but is also a melting pot of various cultures. Once a Greek colony, Roman Imperial City and capital of the Osman Empire, Istanbul is full of colorful and dramatic history. The European-style city district on the northern side of the Golden Horn was founded as a trading colony by Genoese traders in 1261. In subsequent centuries, the Europeans dominated the appearance and character of this...
Subscribe Now: http://www.youtube.com/subscription_center?add_user=TravelAndDiscover1 ------------------------------------------------ In 1249, Mystras became the seat of the Latin Principality of Achaea, established in 1205 after the conquest of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade, and Prince William II Villehardouin, a grand-nephew of the Fourth Crusade historian Geoffrey of Villehardouin, built a palace there. (from Wikipedia)
Un pequeño recorrido por las mas conocidas ciudades de la Federación Rusa: San Petersburgo, Vladivostok y Moscú. San Petersburgo fue fundada por el zar Pedro el Grande el 27 de mayo de 1703 con la intención de convertirla en la "ventana de Rusia hacia el mundo occidental".2 A partir de entonces se convirtió en capital del Imperio ruso durante más de doscientos años. Con el estallido de la Revolución rusa, la ciudad se convirtió en el centro de la rebelión. En marzo de 1918 la capital fue trasladada a Moscú. Vladivostok fue una ciudad cerrada por la Unión Soviética a los extranjeros por ser la sede de la Flota del Pacífico de la Armada Soviética. Es un importante centro de transporte y envíos marítimos, uno de los principales sectores de su economía. Además, la ciudad es la última parada ...
Istanbul was Constantinople,
Now its Istanbul not Constantinople,
Been a long time gone from Constantinople,
Now its your delight on a moonlit night.
Every gal in Constantinople
Lives in Istanbul not Constantinople
So if you visit Constantinople
She'll be waiting in Istanbul.
Even old New York,
Was once New Amsterdam,
Why they changed it i can't say,
People just liked i better that way.
So take me back to Constantinople,
No you can't go back to Constantinople,
Been a long time gone from Constantinople,
Why did Constantinople get the works?
Thats nobodys business but the Turks.
WHOA!
Istanbul, Istanbul!
Even old New York,
Was once New Amsterdam,
Why they changed it i can't say,
People just liked i better that way.
So take me back to Constantinople,
No you can't go back to Constantinople,
Been a long time gone from Constantinople,
Why did Constantinople get the works?
Thats nobodys business but the Tuuurks!
ISTANBULLLLLLL!!!!!!!