Alberobello Travel - Alberobello is a small town and comune in the province of
Bari, in
Puglia, Italy. It has about 11,
000 inhabitants and is famous for its unique trulli constructions. The Trulli of Alberobello are part of the
UNESCO World Heritage sites list since
1996.In some degrees of the fourteenth century the site of Alberobello is reported by the term
Silva Arboris
Belli, referring to an area rich with lush vegetation, but no permanent settlements inhabited. One of the first human settlement activities began only in the early sixteenth century at the instigation of the count of
Conversano III Andrea Matteo Acquaviva dAragona, son of the famous
Count Giulio Antonio Acquaviva, who died in 1481 at
Otranto in the war against the
Turks. Count
Andrea Matteo introduced by the estate of nuts about forty families of farmers to reclaim and cultivate the land, with the obligation to hand over a tenth of the harvest. Its successor, the powerful Count II Giangirolamo said Guercio of
Apulia (1600-1665), who had erected a hunting lodge and an inn on the spot, began the real urban jungle with the construction of a cluster of houses. The abundance of calcareous sediment and authorization of the count only to build houses with dry stone walls without using mortar, which are the trulli, contributed to the expansion of the urban sprawl. This requirement to build homes only with dry-stone of the Count was an expedient to avoid paying taxes to the
Spanish Viceroy of the
Kingdom of Naples under the
Pragmatics of Baronibus, the law in force until
1700, according to which the construction of a new inhabited primarily involved in the
Royal assent and consecutive payment of taxes by the
Baron to the
Royal Court. In fact, in 1644, following a complaint made by the
Duke Caracciolo di
Martina Franca was ordered a directed inspection. To prevent the action of the Count Giangirolamo ordered the settlers to demolish homes and move away temporarily from the area. This happened in one night, so that inspectors recorded were available only scattered stones.
Alberobello was feud of the
Acquaviva dAragona accounts for several generations, until May 27, 1797, when
King Ferdinand IV of
Bourbon took up the instance of Alberobello and issued a decree which elevated the small village to a royal city, freeing them from feudal serfdom.
Enjoy Your Alberobello Travel!
- published: 10 Aug 2014
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