Billboards and commercial messages dominate the public space like never before. Are the efforts to reverse this trend signaling a movement?
In This
Space Available, filmmaker
Gwenaëlle Gobé says "yes!" Influenced by the writing of her father,
Marc Gobé (
Emotional Branding), this new director brings energy and urgency to stories of people around the world fighting to reclaim their public spaces from visual pollution.
From 240 hours of film, 160 interviews, and visits to 11 countries on five continents, This Space Available charts a fascinating variety of struggles against unchecked advertising and suggests that more than aesthetics is at stake. If
Jacques Attali once called noise pollution an act of violence, is visual pollution also such an act? Should we also consider, as one
Mumbai resident says, "which classes of society can write their messages on the city and which classes of society are marginalized?"
Gobé offers a canny generational analysis of visual pollution, laying blame not just with the advertising juggernaut but also an entire generation of
Baby Boomers whose consumption-based culture has implicated them in the environmental fallout. She argues that it's her generation left to do the cleaning up that is now leading the fight back.
But the filmmaker also recognizes the history and politics behind this fight.
Turning to such legislation as the
Highway Beautification Act of
1965, Gobé shows how the enforcement of this landmark law, designed to regulate outdoor advertising on
America's roadways, has steadily eroded. And today, public space activists like
Jordan Seiler faces harsh penalties for covering outdoor ads with art - while officials turn a blind eye to illegally erected billboards.
Still, the film strikes a hopeful tone. A standout interview features
Gilberto Kassab, the popular mayor of
Sao Paulo, who threw a stone into the quiet pond of the billboard industry by successfully banning outdoor media in his city - the eighth largest in the world. The move is not without precedent:
Houston's 1980 billboard ban was also a deliberate tactic to improve its flagging image, economic competitiveness, and quality of life
.
In the end, This Space Available challenges audiences to recognize that aesthetics and beauty go hand in hand with responsibility. Gobé asks "Why do brands continue to be allies with an industry that cuts down trees, hogs energy, and spends its profits in courts and statehouse lobbies, especially while younger consumers push for improved corporate citizenship?" And is everyone equally to blame for enabling the spread of visual pollution? And how can we support the humble individuals that have the courage to show that "it is" possible to reverse it?
The film navigates these issues without promoting a universal solution. Gobé instead weaves together stories reflecting diverse local responses to an increasingly global condition. This Space Available compels audiences to consider these stories long after the film ends, or at least to remember them each time we speed by a billboard.
http://thisspaceavailablefilm.com
- published: 03 Sep 2012
- views: 4152