Donbass Self Defense: My open hand now turned into a fist 18+ War in Ukraine DE and ENG subs(Repost)
The famous song "
Cuckoo" by 90's band
Kino (in the video, sung by
Polina Gagarina) can be interpreted in many ways, but
I've always thought it referred to the
14th century battle of
Kulikovo - which many consider an event that forged the modern
Russian nation, both politically and spiritually.
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Source:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NyCD3
...
Защитники Донбасса - "Моя ладонь превратилась в кулак"
Алексей Кораблин - War
Pictures Entertainment
Song: "Cuckoo" by Kino, sung by Polina Gagarina
Footage - NewsFront / Maksim Fadeev:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=NViYHbJpSzA
www.youtube.com/watch?v=U8UbYCabp94
German subs by comrade
Dagmar Henn
====
When Chengis
Khan organized the nomadic
Mongol and
Tatar tribes into a highly disciplined force in the
13th century, it turned out that all other nations have already become civilized and complacent, and no one could stand up to hardy men that rode horses before they could walk and trained to hold a bow before they could ride.
The Golden Horde smashed the huge
Chinese and
Persian empires, forever changing the fate of the world.
When
Mongols reached
Russia, the
Russian Princes were busy squabbling among brothers and did not manage to unite in time. "The strong and the brave stood firm in the field - and died...".
Russians passed under the
Mongol yoke, many were driven off as slaves and the rest had to pay tribute to foreign overlords. "Our sweet freedom, where are you now? ... It was good with you, and bad without you
. ..."
After a century of oppression,
Prince Dmitry of
Moscow rose up against the Khan and rallied all free men to his banner. All Russian princedoms forgot their differences and joined. By that time, many formerly
Russian lands were ruled by
Lithuanians or other rulers loyal to the Khan - "few still remember, of firm body and mind"; but even there, many broke with their masters and came to Dmitry's aid.
Knowing that the Khan personally came to punish the rebels and his army still outnumbered the Russians two to one, Dmitry put his army with their backs to a river, so they could not retreat. Old songs speak of
300,
000 Tatars against
150,000 Russians, but modern historic estimates put the numbers at around 125,000 Tatars against 60,000 Russians.
For comparison, one of the largest
European battles of the time,
Poitiers, that nearly destroyed
France, involved 6,000
English troops fighting 11,000
French.
The fighting went on for most of the day, with both sides taking very heavy losses. Prince Dmitry gave his armor to his retainer, and fought as a common knight himself; the retainer was cut down, and the
Grand Prince heavily wounded. When, in the end, Russian infantry started giving ground, hidden
Russian knights suddenly charged out of a forest and "rolled" the Mongol line, leading to a general rout; the Mongol army was destroyed, and the Khan soon got assassinated by a rival.
This impossible feat of beating an empire that conquered half the known world is said to have forged the Russian nation - soldiers came onto Kulikovo field as men of Princedoms of
Tver,
Suzdal,
Rostov,
Yaroslavl,
Polotsk,
Murom,
Smolensk,
Ryazan... and left as men of Russia.
This scenario repeated several times afterward:
Early 17th century (so-called "
Time of Troubles"), the last
Rurikid Tsar died, state largely collapsed and
Poles installed an impostor on the throne - a minor noble Pozharsky and a merchant Minin called up a people's militia and drove them out (those are the people on my userpic,
BTW)
.
Napoleon's invasion of 1812 - the army that took over
Europe collapsed due to being unable to break the
Russian army (battle of
Borodino - the bloodiest day of fighting in human history, and a draw) and Russian commoners attacking its supply lines.
And of course the
Nazi invasion of
USSR, when Nazis encircled and destroyed the professional
Soviet army in the blitzkrieg, only to be faced with an endless stream of volunteers replacing those that fell (see more in footnotes to this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=duryV... )
This same spirit is what drives the republican forces in Donbass now: initially very heavily outnumbered and outgunned, they held out through the first summer facing objectively impossible odds, stopping modern tanks with obsolete
WWII anti-tank rifles, etc. ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPw--... ). It is also worth noting that many of the militiamen are men in their
40s and 50s, who are propelled by the
Soviet ideology of duty, honor, and protecting their homeland, whereas some younger men consider
Western values of consumerism more to their liking.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/?title=Battl...
PS. One other note: "
Tell me, cuckoo.
Count time." refers to the Russian superstition that the repetitive call of the cuckoo tells the listener how many years one has left to live.