Mahatma Gandhi First Television Interview (30 April 1931)
This is
Mahatma Gandhi's first television interview. On 30
April 1931 Gandhi gave this interview to
Fox Movietone News and also met the peasants of
Bardoli. This precious clipping is from the archives of
Fox News Movietone.
January 26,
1930: Gandhi publishes the
Declaration of Independence of
India.
March 2, 1931: Gandhi warns the
Viceroy of his intention to break the
Salt Laws.
March 12-April 6, 1931: Gandhi leads his
Salt March to the sea.
May 5, 1931: Gandhi is arrested for violating the Salt Laws; non-cooperation movements break out across India.
January 1931:
British government yields to protests, releases all prisoners, invites a
Congress representative to
Britain for a
Round Table Conference (the Congress asks Gandhi to be this representative).
Autumn 1931: Gandhi participates in the Round Table Conference in Britain.
December 28, 1931: Gandhi returns to India.
January 4, 1932: Gandhi is arrested for sedition, and held without a trial.
September 20-25, 1932: Gandhi fasts in prison to protest the treatment of untouchables.
1934-38: Gandhi avoids politics, travels in rural India.
1935:
Government of India Act passes
British Parliament and is implemented in
India; it is the first movement toward independence.
September 1939:
World War II begins, lasting until
1945.
March 22,
1942:
Sir Stafford Cripps arrives in India, presenting to the
Indian National Congress a proposal for
Dominion status (autonomy within the
British Commonwealth) after the War.
August 8, 1942:
The Indian National Congress rejects the Cripps proposal, and declares it will grant its support for the
British war effort only in return for independence.
August 1942: Congress leaders are arrested; Gandhi is imprisoned in the Aga
Khan's palace.
February 10 to March 2, 1943: Gandhi fasts while imprisoned, to protest
British rule.
February 22,
1944:
Death of
Kasturbai
May 6, 1944: Gandhi is released from the Aga Khan's palace.
Summer 1944: Gandhi visits
Muhammed Ali Jinnah in
Bombay, but is unable to work out an agreement that will keep India whole.
May 16, 1946:
British Cabinet Mission publishes proposal for an
Indian state, without partition;
Jinnah and the
Muslim League reject the proposal.
March 1947:
Lord Mountbatten arrives in India and hammers out agreement for independence and partition.
August 15,
1947:
Indian independence becomes official, as does the partition into two countries,
India and Pakistan.
August-December 1948: India dissolves into chaos and killings, as Hindus and Muslims flee for the borders of India and Pakistan.
January 30, 1948: Gandhi is assassinated by Nathuram Vinayuk Godse, a
Hindu nationalist.God gave a precious gift fr India,
Gandhiji(
Bapu) teachs
World nonVoilence
Revolution.
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