How Particle Accelerators Teach Us About The Universe
Episode 1 of 5
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You’ve more than likely heard of the large hadron collider but what is actually happening inside of it and what can we learn about our universe from colliding particles?
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Series:
Where Did
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Sources:
The Large Hadron Collider:
http://home.cern/topics/large-hadron-collider
“The Large Hadron Collider (
LHC) is the world’s largest and most powerful particle accelerator. It first started up on
10 September 2008, and remains the latest addition to
CERN’s accelerator complex."
The
Supercollider That Never Was:
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-supercollider-that-never-was/
“If all had gone according to plan, the gargantuan
U.S. high-energy physics project would have already found the
Higgs particle, having solidly won the competition with its
European competitor."
How the
Higgs Boson Gives
Things Mass:
http://www.livescience.com/34045-higgs-particle-mass.html
“The infamous Higgs particle has a weighty task: It grants all the other elementary particles their mass.
Without it, they — we — would zip around frantically at the speed of light, too foot-loose to form atoms. But how does the Higgs do it?"
How
Particle Accelerators Work:
http://www.energy.gov/articles/how-particle-accelerators-work
“On a basic level, particle accelerators produce a beam of charged particles that can be used for a variety of research purposes."
What’s A Hadron?:
https://profmattstrassler.com/articles-and-posts/largehadroncolliderfaq/whats-a-hadron-as-in-large-hadron-collider/
“The Large Hadron Collider is a wonderful and exciting machine. But first things first — what’s a hadron??!! A hadron is any particle that is made from quarks, anti-quarks and gluons."
Linear Accelerator 2:
http://home.cern/about/accelerators/linear-accelerator-2
“
Linear accelerator 2 (
Linac 2) is the starting
point for the protons used in experiments at CERN.
Linear accelerators use radiofrequency cavities to charge cylindrical conductors."
Why
Hydrogen Have
Only One Atomic Number?:
http://scienceline.ucsb.edu/getkey
.php?key=3682
“That is an interesting question. The atomic number of an atom is the number of protons that atom has.
Almost every atom is made of three different things: protons, neutrons, and electrons."
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