- published: 25 Aug 2016
- views: 15864
A spectrum is a condition or value that is not limited to a specific set of values but can vary infinitely within a continuum.
Spectrum may also refer to:
Light is electromagnetic radiation within a certain portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. The word usually refers to visible light, which is visible to the human eye and is responsible for the sense of sight. Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm), or 4.00 × 10−7 to 7.00 × 10−7 m, between the infrared (with longer wavelengths) and the ultraviolet (with shorter wavelengths). This wavelength means a frequency range of roughly 430–750 terahertz (THz).
The main source of light on Earth is the Sun. Sunlight provides the energy that green plants use to create sugars mostly in the form of starches, which release energy into the living things that digest them. This process of photosynthesis provides virtually all the energy used by living things. Historically, another important source of light for humans has been fire, from ancient campfires to modern kerosene lamps. With the development of electric lights and power systems, electric lighting has effectively replaced firelight. Some species of animals generate their own light, a process called bioluminescence. For example, fireflies use light to locate mates, and vampire squids use it to hide themselves from prey.
Rashid Alievich Sunyaev (Cyrillic: Раши́д Али́евич Сюня́ев; born March 1, 1943 in Tashkent, USSR) is a Soviet and Russian astrophysicist of Tatar descent. He was educated at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (MS). He became a professor at MIPT in 1974. Sunyaev was the head of the High Energy Astrophysics Department of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and has been chief scientist of the Academy's Space Research Institute since 1992. He has also been a director of the Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics in Garching, Germany since 1996.
Sunyaev and Yakov B. Zel'dovich developed the theory for the evolution of density fluctuations in the early universe. They predicted the pattern of acoustic fluctuations that have been clearly seen by WMAP and other CMB experiments in the microwave sky and in the large-scale distribution of galaxies. Sunyaev and Zel’dovich stated in their 1970 paper, “A detailed investigation of the spectrum of fluctuations may, in principle, lead to an understanding of the nature of initial density perturbations since a distinct periodic dependence of the spectral density of perturbations on wavelength (mass) is peculiar to adiabatic perturbations.” CMB experiments have now seen this distinctive scale in temperature and polarization measurements. Large-scale structure observations have seen this scale in galaxy clustering measurements.
The cosmic microwave background (CMB) is the thermal radiation left over from the time of recombination in Big Bang cosmology. In older literature, the CMB is also variously known as cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) or "relic radiation." The CMB is a cosmic background radiation that is fundamental to observational cosmology because it is the oldest light in the universe, dating to the epoch of recombination. With a traditional optical telescope, the space between stars and galaxies (the background) is completely dark. However, a sufficiently sensitive radio telescope shows a faint background glow, almost isotropic, that is not associated with any star, galaxy, or other object. This glow is strongest in the microwave region of the radio spectrum. The accidental discovery of CMB in 1964 by American radio astronomers Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson was the culmination of work initiated in the 1940s, and earned the discoverers the 1978 Nobel Prize.
En este nivel, decidi hacer algo distinto a lo usual, por eso me concentré en hacer efectos con pulse y alpha triggers que con move triggers como suelo hacer, aunque igual use move triggers, pero no tanto como en otros de mis niveles. En general me gusto como quedaron los efectos, pero en cuanto a los diseños de bloques y decoracion me costó encontrar algo que se viera bien, de hecho en las ultimas partes los bloques son muy basicos, sin diseños, debido a la falta de inspiración y además que estoy un poco cansado de la 2.0 :( ---Info del nivel--- ID: 24318764 Pass: 478069 Cancion: "End of the World" por Tagiito Link de la cancion: http://www.newgrounds.com/audio/listen/595087 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Especial 2000 suscrip...
Artist: Abstract Album: Fragmenthea Year: 2005 Label: Dawnart Records 00:00 Of These Centuries 6:43 When Men Cry 13:33 A Fragment Of Night Sorrow 19:52 Last Of Melancholy 24:09 Men Of Knowledge 30:47 Shades Of The Mountains 37:49 Assorted Feelings 41:24 Dark Spectral Light 46:15 ...Aj Sochy Budu Plakat' 50:21 There Is The Only One Way 52:57 Sorseria (Bonus Track)
An example of original Shan Simmons painting that morphs under different light wave lengths including ultra voilet and white light, as well as dark. Revolutionary artwork that has hidden compositions within it brought out by varying combinations of spectral ranges. The artist shares a video which shows a novel approach to art and technology using an abstract mixed media painting in Simmons' signature style coined extrusionism. The light used is engineered using an Arduino micro controller mixing multiple lights programmed to express the multilayered painting's highly dimensional otherworldly characteristics. Art meets the science of light light in Simmons' groundbreaking magical work.
03:28 Rashid Sunyaev (Max-Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Garching) 58:58 Public interventions "Two important milestones in the history of the Universe: The surface of the last scattering and the black body photosphere. The inevitable spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation" ---------- Abstract: ---------- Our Universe is filled by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation with black body spectrum having a temperature of 2.7K. In the expanding Universe the temperature earlier was higher than today: Tr = To (1+z), where z is the redshift. Number density of photons in our Universe billion times exceeds the number density of electorns. The most important process of interaction of photons and electrons is the Thomson scattering. Hydrogen recombination at redshi...
Method for Color Coronal Spectral Analysis (Prof. Ignatov, 2007) 3D Filter Imaging (Dr. Kostova, 2016) 3D filter processing of coronal spectral color images allows for in-depth analysis of the components of the electromagnetic spectrum of a coronal glow, showing harmonized colors radiations of coronal glow, which consist of waves with different length, also increases contrast and depth of the image. For the human eye nonvisible light spectra become visible. It provides possibilities for compositional and abstract analysis of the bio-physical status of coronal glows as a hologram image of the bio-amorphous field of the man - also known as aura. Like any amorphous field structure, coronal glow provides information for the modalities of the Aether as di-electric, magnetic and electrical fiel...
apeDelay - spectral Delay implements up to 2048 delay lines with feedback. The algorithm is based on the STFT (i.e. Short Time Fourier Transform) analysis/re-synthesis. The audio signal is converted in abstract ‘Frequency Domain’, where is manipulated and transformed back again in ‘Time Domain’. You can draw three shapes for the Times, Feedbacks and Panning. This is achieved from the multi sliders, who provide a great tool to manage the huge numbers of parameters. You can also benefit of more advanced spectral manipulations like the Spectral Blur, Granulate, Bins Decimator and Freeze.
http://www.dickblick.com/brands/montana/. For those of you just getting started, here are some tips and techniques using Montana spray paints. For more information on the products, please follow this link to the Blick website http://www.dickblick.com/brands/montana/
Suzanne Staggs, Princeton University, presents at the APS April Meeting 2014 Plenary Session on Treasures from the Cosmic Frontier. Abstract: The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation reports the initial conditions in the universe for the formation of large scale structures (galaxies and their dark matter halos, clusters of galaxies). The rich angular power spectrum of the CMB's intensity traces the primordial power spectrum of density fluctuations, but also encodes details of the CMB's interactions with the rest of the universe in its 13-billion-year flight. The CMB is slightly polarized by Thomson scattering whenever there is any local quadrupolar anisotropy in the distribution of the scattering electron population. Acoustic oscillations in the primordial plasma lead to finite loc...
http://www.nihilismincarnate.com http://www.facebook.com/nihilismincarnateuk Nihilism Incarnate Deconstruct The Aeons EP 1 - Eat, Shit & Die 2 - Dark Matter 3 - The Lords Prey(er) 4 - Butcher Bludgeon's Bloodbath Nihilism Incarnate are a five-piece progressive death metal band from Preston, England. Formed in 2010 by vocalist Craig Forshaw, guitarist Graham 'Pek' Clayton and drummer Paul Aldred, second guitarist Dan Walden joined soon after. The band practiced as a bass-less four piece writing material and ultimately released their four-track demo "Ad Initium" in May 2011 which was met with admiration from peers and secured the recruitment of bassist Paul Little. With a number of live shows around the north-west of England throughout 2012 Nihilism Incarnate have left every venue with ...
En este nivel, decidi hacer algo distinto a lo usual, por eso me concentré en hacer efectos con pulse y alpha triggers que con move triggers como suelo hacer, aunque igual use move triggers, pero no tanto como en otros de mis niveles. En general me gusto como quedaron los efectos, pero en cuanto a los diseños de bloques y decoracion me costó encontrar algo que se viera bien, de hecho en las ultimas partes los bloques son muy basicos, sin diseños, debido a la falta de inspiración y además que estoy un poco cansado de la 2.0 :( ---Info del nivel--- ID: 24318764 Pass: 478069 Cancion: "End of the World" por Tagiito Link de la cancion: http://www.newgrounds.com/audio/listen/595087 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Especial 2000 suscrip...
Artist: Abstract Album: Fragmenthea Year: 2005 Label: Dawnart Records 00:00 Of These Centuries 6:43 When Men Cry 13:33 A Fragment Of Night Sorrow 19:52 Last Of Melancholy 24:09 Men Of Knowledge 30:47 Shades Of The Mountains 37:49 Assorted Feelings 41:24 Dark Spectral Light 46:15 ...Aj Sochy Budu Plakat' 50:21 There Is The Only One Way 52:57 Sorseria (Bonus Track)
An example of original Shan Simmons painting that morphs under different light wave lengths including ultra voilet and white light, as well as dark. Revolutionary artwork that has hidden compositions within it brought out by varying combinations of spectral ranges. The artist shares a video which shows a novel approach to art and technology using an abstract mixed media painting in Simmons' signature style coined extrusionism. The light used is engineered using an Arduino micro controller mixing multiple lights programmed to express the multilayered painting's highly dimensional otherworldly characteristics. Art meets the science of light light in Simmons' groundbreaking magical work.
03:28 Rashid Sunyaev (Max-Planck Institute for Astrophysics, Garching) 58:58 Public interventions "Two important milestones in the history of the Universe: The surface of the last scattering and the black body photosphere. The inevitable spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation" ---------- Abstract: ---------- Our Universe is filled by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation with black body spectrum having a temperature of 2.7K. In the expanding Universe the temperature earlier was higher than today: Tr = To (1+z), where z is the redshift. Number density of photons in our Universe billion times exceeds the number density of electorns. The most important process of interaction of photons and electrons is the Thomson scattering. Hydrogen recombination at redshi...
Method for Color Coronal Spectral Analysis (Prof. Ignatov, 2007) 3D Filter Imaging (Dr. Kostova, 2016) 3D filter processing of coronal spectral color images allows for in-depth analysis of the components of the electromagnetic spectrum of a coronal glow, showing harmonized colors radiations of coronal glow, which consist of waves with different length, also increases contrast and depth of the image. For the human eye nonvisible light spectra become visible. It provides possibilities for compositional and abstract analysis of the bio-physical status of coronal glows as a hologram image of the bio-amorphous field of the man - also known as aura. Like any amorphous field structure, coronal glow provides information for the modalities of the Aether as di-electric, magnetic and electrical fiel...
apeDelay - spectral Delay implements up to 2048 delay lines with feedback. The algorithm is based on the STFT (i.e. Short Time Fourier Transform) analysis/re-synthesis. The audio signal is converted in abstract ‘Frequency Domain’, where is manipulated and transformed back again in ‘Time Domain’. You can draw three shapes for the Times, Feedbacks and Panning. This is achieved from the multi sliders, who provide a great tool to manage the huge numbers of parameters. You can also benefit of more advanced spectral manipulations like the Spectral Blur, Granulate, Bins Decimator and Freeze.
http://www.dickblick.com/brands/montana/. For those of you just getting started, here are some tips and techniques using Montana spray paints. For more information on the products, please follow this link to the Blick website http://www.dickblick.com/brands/montana/
Suzanne Staggs, Princeton University, presents at the APS April Meeting 2014 Plenary Session on Treasures from the Cosmic Frontier. Abstract: The cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation reports the initial conditions in the universe for the formation of large scale structures (galaxies and their dark matter halos, clusters of galaxies). The rich angular power spectrum of the CMB's intensity traces the primordial power spectrum of density fluctuations, but also encodes details of the CMB's interactions with the rest of the universe in its 13-billion-year flight. The CMB is slightly polarized by Thomson scattering whenever there is any local quadrupolar anisotropy in the distribution of the scattering electron population. Acoustic oscillations in the primordial plasma lead to finite loc...
http://www.nihilismincarnate.com http://www.facebook.com/nihilismincarnateuk Nihilism Incarnate Deconstruct The Aeons EP 1 - Eat, Shit & Die 2 - Dark Matter 3 - The Lords Prey(er) 4 - Butcher Bludgeon's Bloodbath Nihilism Incarnate are a five-piece progressive death metal band from Preston, England. Formed in 2010 by vocalist Craig Forshaw, guitarist Graham 'Pek' Clayton and drummer Paul Aldred, second guitarist Dan Walden joined soon after. The band practiced as a bass-less four piece writing material and ultimately released their four-track demo "Ad Initium" in May 2011 which was met with admiration from peers and secured the recruitment of bassist Paul Little. With a number of live shows around the north-west of England throughout 2012 Nihilism Incarnate have left every venue with ...
Shivers run through the spine
Of hope as she cries
The poisoned tears of a life denied
In the raven-black night
Holding hands with
Dark light
Come shine in her lost heart tonight
And blind
All fears that haunt her with
Your smile
Dark Light
In oblivions garden
Her body's on fire
Writhing to towards the angel defiled
To learn how to die
In peace with her god
Dark light
Come shine in her lost heart tonight
And blind
All fears that haunt her with
Your smile
Dark Light