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The
Beas river is one of
India's roughest rivers.
Villagers in local towns accidentally slip into the river quite often, never making it back up due to the rough waters, rocks, and undertows. According to ancient texts, the river was named after sage Vasistha. Vasistha, tried to end his life due to the death of his
100 sons, by jumping into this river and tying himself. But as soon as the sage fell into the river, all the knots got untied, and he did not die.
The river is also referred to as Vipasha in
Himachal, especially by the scholars.It is said that Beas is a misnomer for Vayasa (exchange of B with V and always truncation of the last vowel is common in
North Indian languages) and is named after
Veda Vyasa, the presiding patron of the river; he is said to have created it from its source lake, the Vyas
Kund.The
Beas River marks the eastern-most border of
Alexander's conquests in 326 BC. It was also one of the rivers which created problem in Alexander's invasion towards
Bharata (the ancient name of
India). His troops mutinied here in 326
BCE, refusing to go any further; they had been away from home for eight years. Alexander shut himself in his tent for three days, but when his men did not change their desires he gave in.
Rising on the southern face of
Rohtang Pass in
Kullu 13,326 feet above the sea-level, the Beas traverses the
Mandi District and enters
Kangra District at
Sanghol, 1,920 feet above sea-level. During its lower hill course the Beas is crossed by numerous ferries, at many of which the mean of communication consist of inflated skins (darais).
Near Reh in Kangra District it divides into three channels, which reunites after passing Mirthal, 1,
000 feet above sea-level. On meeting the
Sivalik Hills in
Hoshiarpur, the river sweeps sharply northward forming boundary between that district and Kangra District. Then bending round the base of Sivalik Hills, it takes the southerly direction separating the district of
Gurdaspur and
Hoshiapur. After touching the
Jullundur district for a few miles the river forms the boundary between
Amritsar and
Kapurthala district.
Finally the Beas joins the river Satulej at the south-western boundary of Kapurthala district of
Punjab after a total course of 290 miles. The chief tributaries are
Bain,
Banganga,
Luni and Uhal. The Sutlej continues into
Pakistani Punjab and joins the
Chenab River at Uch near
Bahawalpur to form the
Panjnad River; the latter in turn joins the
Indus River at
Mithankot. The waters of the Beas (Vipasha) and Sutlej (also known as Shathadru) rivers are allocated to India under the
Indus Waters Treaty between
India and Pakistan. THE AMAZING AND UNIQUE BEAUTY YEARNED BY THOUSANDS EVERY YEAR
WORLD OVER IS SPEECHLESS, ONE
FEEL DIVINITY IN EVERY PARTICLE HERE.
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- published: 23 Oct 2012
- views: 120622