Kolinda Grabar Kitarović - President of Croatia ( Predsjednik Hrvatske)
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović -
President of Croatia
Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović (born 29
April 1968) is the fourth
President of the Republic of
Croatia. From
2011 until 2014 she served as the
Assistant Secretary General for
Public Diplomacy at
NATO. She is the first woman ever to be appointed the position of Assistant Secretary General at NATO.
Previously she was the
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Croatia from
2005 to 2008 and Croatia's
Ambassador to the United States from 2008 to 2011.She is the member of
Croatian Democratic Union and one of the members of
Trilateral Commission.
Education
Kolinda
Grabar was born in
Rijeka, Croatia. She lived in the
United States for part of her childhood and graduated from
Los Alamos High School in
Los Alamos, New Mexico. She then attended the
Faculty of Humanities and
Social Sciences,
University of Zagreb, graduating in
1992 with a
Bachelor of Arts in
English and
Spanish languages and literature.From
1995 to
1996, she attended the
Diploma Course at the
Diplomatic Academy of Vienna. In
2000 she obtained a master's degree in international relations from the
Faculty of Political Science at the University of Zagreb.
From 2002-2003 she attended
George Washington University as a
Fulbright scholar. She also received a Luksic Fellowship for the
Kennedy School of Government at
Harvard and was a visiting scholar at the
School of Advanced International Studies at
Johns Hopkins University.
Career
In 1992, Grabar-Kitarović became an advisor to the international cooperation department of the ministry of science and technology of Croatia. In
1993 she moved to the foreign ministry, becoming an advisor.In 1995 she became the head of the
North American department of the foreign ministry, remaining in that position until
1997. In 1997 she began to work at the
Croatian embassy in
Canada, as a diplomatic councilor until
October 1998 and then as a minister-councilor. She remained in Canada until 2000.
In
2001 Grabar-Kitarović became a minister-councilor to the ministry of foreign affairs. She left that position in
2003. In
November 2003 she was elected to the
Croatian Parliament from the seventh electoral district as a member of the Croatian Democratic Union (
HDZ)
. In the government formed in
December 2003, she became the minister of
European integration, beginning negotiations in 2004 for Croatia to join the
European Union.
In
February 2005 Grabar-Kitarović was nominated to become the
Foreign Affairs Minister of Croatia. She was confirmed by parliament and sworn in on
February 17, 2005.Her main task as foreign minister was to guide Croatia into the European Union and NATO.
She was succeeded as foreign minister by
Gordan Jandroković in
January 2008, following the
November 2007 parliamentary election.
Presidential candidacy
In September 2012, the daily newspaper
Jutarnji List stated that Grabar-Kitarović was being considered as a possible candidate for the
2015 Croatian presidential election by the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ). In 2014 it was confirmed that she was officially HDZ's candidate for president, going up against incumbent
Ivo Josipović.On the day of elections in
December 2014, Grabar-Kitarovic received 37
.22% of the vote, second to Josipović who received 38.46%. They faced each other in a run-off election on
11 January 2015 where she
WON!
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