- published: 13 May 2016
- views: 391
Prison reform is the attempt to improve conditions inside prisons, establish a more effective penal system, or implement alternatives to incarceration.
Prisons have only been used as the primary punishment for criminal acts in the last few centuries. Far more common earlier were various types of corporal punishment, public humiliation, penal bondage, and banishment for more severe offences, as well as capital punishment.
During the eighteenth century, English justice used a wide variety of measures to punish crime, including fines, the pillory and whipping. Transportation to America was often offered, until 1776, as an alternative to the death penalty, which could be imposed for many offenses including pilfering. When they ran out of prisons in 1776 they used old sailing vessels which came to be called hulks as places of temporary confinement.
Jails contained both felons and debtors - the latter were allowed to bring in wives and children. The jailer made his money by charging the inmates for food and drink and legal services and the whole system was rife with corruption. One reform of the sixteenth century had been the establishment of the London Bridewell as a house of correction for women and children. This was the only place any medical services were provided.
Bernard "Bernie" Sanders (born September 8, 1941) is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from Vermont. He is a candidate for the Democratic nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 U.S. presidential election. A Democrat as of 2015, Sanders had been the longest-serving independent in U.S. congressional history, though his caucusing with the Democrats entitled him to committee assignments and at times gave Democrats a majority. Sanders has been the ranking minority member on the Senate Budget Committee since January 2015, and previously served for two years as chair of the Senate Veterans' Affairs Committee.
Sanders was born and raised in the New York City borough of Brooklyn and graduated from the University of Chicago in 1964. While a student, he was an active civil rights protest organizer for the Congress of Racial Equality and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. After settling in Vermont in 1968, Sanders ran unsuccessful third-party campaigns for governor and U.S. senator in the early to mid-1970s. As an independent, he was elected mayor of Burlington, Vermont's most populous city, in 1981, and was reelected three times. In 1990, he was elected to represent Vermont's at-large congressional district in the U.S. House of Representatives. In 1991, Sanders co-founded the Congressional Progressive Caucus. He served as a congressman for 16 years before being elected to the U.S. Senate in 2006. In 2012, he was reelected with 71% of the popular vote. During the 2016 presidential primaries, Sanders became the first self-described democratic socialist and first Jewish American to win a presidential primary of a major party, namely the New Hampshire primary.
(Visit: http://www.uctv.tv/) UC Berkeley professor Steve Raphael assesses the success rates of prison reform efforts around the country, including the sentencing “realignment” in California. Raphael joins Henry E. Brady, dean of the Goldman School of Public Policy at UC Berkeley. Recorded on 03/22/2016. Series: "The UC Public Policy Channel" [5/2016] [Public Affairs] [Show ID: 30783]
Thanks to Visually (http://Visual.ly) for facilitating the creation of this video, to http://youtube.com/kurzgesagt for the animation, and to The Prison Policy Initiative for research help and fact checking. (http://www.prisonpolicy.org). It wasn't easy to pick this topic, but I believe that America's 40-year policy of mass incarceration is deeply unethical, not very effective, and promotes the security of the few at the expense of the many. It's hard for me, as a person who was born into privilege, to imagine the challenges convicted criminals face, often for crimes that are utterly non-violent. If you're feeling like you want to do something about this, I'm mostly just making this video as an informational resource and to encourage people to think of felons not as bad, scary people ...
VISIT TheRebel.media for more fearless daily news, commentary and activism: http://www.TheRebel.media http://www.Facebook.com/JoinTheRebel http://www.Twitter.com/TheRebelTV *** (LANGUAGE WARNING:) Gavin McInnes of TheRebel.media has been hanging out with some ex-cons lately, in particular, the editors of "Prison Legal News," Paul Wright and Alex Friedman. What's going on in our prisons is stunning but we put off talking about it because we dehumanize criminals. For one thing, more men get raped in prison than women get raped in the free world, but we make jokes about it. In North America, nearly everything is illegal. One guy spent ten years in jail for selling lobster tails out of the wrong type of bag. It's only a matter of time before you or a loved one becomes a prisoner. READ Gav...
America's prisons are broken. Just ask John Oliver and several puppets. Connect with Last Week Tonight online... Subscribe to the Last Week Tonight YouTube channel for more almost news as it almost happens: www.youtube.com/user/LastWeekTonight Find Last Week Tonight on Facebook like your mom would: http://Facebook.com/LastWeekTonight Follow us on Twitter for news about jokes and jokes about news: http://Twitter.com/LastWeekTonight Visit our official site for all that other stuff at once: http://www.hbo.com/lastweektonight
Since 1980, the number of people incarcerated in the United States has more than quadrupled; the nation now has the largest prison population in the world. The criminal justice system is not only inefficient, it is also ineffective. Reducing mass incarceration and reforming the criminal justice system is bringing together an unexpected and diverse coalition, including Republicans and Democrats, social liberals and economic conservatives. Our Deep Dive starts with an exploration of the fascinating research on criminal justice with key researchers, practitioners, and reformers. We also offer insights to a bipartisan effort to reform our prison system nationally. What does our prison system look like today? What needs to change — and why? Speakers: Cory A. Booker Katie Couric, Moderator ...
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"Robert Shipp was 21 when a federal judge sentenced him to die in prison for selling crack. For five months in the mid-1990s, Shipp had acted as a 'night shift supervisor’ in a small-scale Chicago distribution ring. Because he was held personally responsible for the amount of crack moved during that period—10.29 grams—his sentence was mandatory: life. Even as US District Judge Marvin Aspen handed down Shipp's sentence, he noted that the sentencing guidelines were 'not, in my view, realistic in terms of the sentence for the offense, and in my view they are unfair.' Last week, President Obama commuted the sentences of 46 nonviolent federal drug offenders whose 'punishments didn't fit the crime,' as Obama said in a video released by the White House. But those people are a tiny fraction of th...
HBO is set to show a special report on America's criminal justice system from Vice, an international news channel. It features footage from President Obama's historic visit to a federal prison in Oklahoma earlier this year. He met with six inmates in an unprecedented conversation about the problems plaguing the system. Mr. Obama’s senior adviser Valerie Jarrett joins “CBS This Morning: Saturday” to discuss the administration’s plans for prison reform.
Bernie Sanders discusses his plans for reforming the prison system and working towards racial justice. State Senator Nina Turner also joins the panel discussion and praises Senator Sanders for pledging to fight institutional racism.
3rd place medalist for Junior Individual Documentary at the 2012 National History Day contest in Washington, D.C. For her documentary on Dorthea Dix and prison reform in the United States.
Organization of ex-prisoners expands reform discussion with new Green Bay chapter
This video is about rape in prison. Many street gang members actually look forward to going to prison. After viewing this film, give that a little thought. Unless you are into man love, I would avoid going to prison at all costs.
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Green Party presidential candidate Jill Stein says her arrest record makes her more qualified to make decisions about criminal justice reform. Stein was arrested in 2012 for trying to get into the presidential debates, and she says spending a night in jail was "one of the most enlightening and astounding experiences of [her] life." The candidate says anyone who runs for public office should spend time in the country's jail system to full understand the reality of the process. http://fusion.net/video/348835/does-jill-steins-arrest-record-make-her-qualified-to-tackle-criminal-justice-reform/ http://www.wochit.com This video was produced by YT Wochit Vote It using http://wochit.com
In this SPECIAL EPISODE of “Watching the Hawks” on the PRISON SYSTEM in America, Tyrel Ventura and Tabetha Wallace talk about the 44 year anniversary of the Attica Prison Revolt. Our hosts are joined by John Kiriakou, CIA Whistleblower and prison reform advocate, and Jeffrey Deskovic, Founder and President of the Jeffrey Deskovic Foundation for Justice, to talk about prison conditions and prison reform in America. Lindsay France joins the team to talk about for-profit private prisons in America and how telecommunications are making a killing off of inmates. Andrea James also joins Tyrel and Tabetha in Boston to talk about her advocacy for women in prison for non-violent offenses in America. Tabetha brings a heart scorching story of how incarcerated women in Oregon are training to be the ne...
David Cameron spoke at the Policy Exchange on prison reform including plans to give governors complete control over the way they run their prisons. His speech followed a visit earlier on in the day, to HMP Onley. Read speech in full: https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/prison-reform-prime-ministers-speech Follow us on: www.gov.uk/number10 www.twitter.com/Number10gov www.facebook.com/10DowningStreet
Former NYPD police commissioner Bernard Kerik offers his insight from both sides of prison walls in a conversation on prison reform, police shootings, and what it is like to be both a custodian and ward of the criminal justice system. The former nominee for Secretary of Homeland Security also discusses the Patriot Act and need for reform ahead of the bill’s potential renewal, and also explores police and prison oversight, as well as the issue of solitary confinement in an uncensored interview on Crime Time with Allison Hope Weiner. GUEST BIO: Bernard B. Kerik, is one of the most controversial and accomplished leaders in law enforcement, correction, and national security in the United States. For more than thirty years, he served his country with distinction, honor, and valor, most notably...
2014 Human Dignity Lecture, presented at the University of Notre Dame, by Martin F. Horn, Distinguished Lecturer in Corrections at the John Jay College, City University of New York and Executive Director of the New York State Sentencing Commission.
4/22/14 -- Van Jones FULL speech at the American Constitution Society about prison reform. "The smartest people in the White House are not any smarter than the smartest people in San Quentin."
Professor Griff and Zaza Ali join UGR radio to discuss President Obama visit to the federal prison and the necessity for prison reform http:/www.undergroundrailroadnet.com http://www.blogtalkradio.com/mindzmatter
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