- published: 03 Oct 2016
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Federalism is a political concept describing the practice whereby a group of members are bound together by agreement or covenant (Latin: foedus, covenant) with a governing representative head. It refers to a system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally shared between a central governing authority and constituent political units (such as states or provinces). Leading examples of such a political system, or federation, include Switzerland, Germany, the United States, Canada, Australia and India. Federalism is a system based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and provincial/state governments. The term federalist describes several political beliefs around the world depending on context.
In Europe, "Federalist" is sometimes used to describe those who favor a common federal government, with distributed power at regional, national and supranational levels. Most European federalists want this development to continue within the European Union. European federalism originated in post-war Europe; one of the more important initiatives was Winston Churchill's speech in Zurich in 1946.
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Read your free e-book: http://hotaudiobook.com/mebk/50/en/B00HWUQ3FC/book Modem societies, like organized societies of all eras, suffer from antithetical aspirations, from competing institutionalizations of that which is desirable, and that which, though unwelcome, is inevitable. Men clearly see the advantages of localism, of the self determination of small peoples, of l' amour du chocher uninhibited by imperial sovereign ty. At the same time men everywhere are seeing the clear necessity of bigness in organization of national effort. When the question is military organization no one has much doubt that strength derives from power ful union. The Swiss, to be sure, have continued independent not because of their power, but because of the convenience of their in dependent existence. In a worl...
Read your free e-book: http://copydl.space/mebk/50/en/B00ZYLD8O0/book Conventional wisdom holds that programs for the poor are vulnerable to instability and retrenchment. Medicaid, however, has grown into the nations largest intergovernmental grant program, accounting for nearly half of all federal funding to state and local governments. Medicaids generous open-ended federal matching grants have given governors a powerful incentive to mobilize on behalf of its maintenance and expansion, using methods ranging from lobbying and negotiation to creative financing mechanisms and waivers to maximize federal financial assistance. Perceiving federal retrenchment efforts as a threat to states finances, governors, through the powerful National Governors Association, have repeatedly worked together i...
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An ABC News special report on the failures of local, state and national governments to effectively cooperate to deal with Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
This Lecture talks about Federalism, Centre State Relations and Democracy in India
When a draft of the United States Constitution was approved by the Constitutional Convention in September of 1787, and sent to the states for ratification by the people, many delegates to the ratifying conventions were deeply concerned about what impact the newly envisioned national government would have on the states that comprised the union. Since that time, the role and power of the federal government have increased substantially, while the role and power of several states have diminished in comparison. The panel will discuss current Supreme Court federalism jurisprudence, offer their predictions on the direction the Roberts' court is likely to take, and debate the proper balance between federal and state power. Introduction: Hon. Milan D. Smith, Jr., Circuit Judge U.S. Court of Ap...
This Lecture talks about Nature of Indian Federalism : Continuities and Change.
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The relationships among the federal, state, and local governments often confuse people, yet federalism is at the heart of critical battles over the nature and scope of public policy in the U.S. Neighborhood schools are run by locally elected school boards but also receive state and national funds, and with those funds come state and national rules and regulations. Understanding the scope and nature of local, state, and national governments is thus critical to learning about the development of public policy in the U.S.
A Template on Why and How Federalism is going to be Implemented in the Philippines.
This Lecture talks about Prime Minister Modi's 'Cooperative Federalism ' in India