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Wesfarmers' Homebase buy as 'compromising' as Woolworths' Masters foray: David Errington

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Masters dumped by Woolworths

The dumping of Masters, Woolworths' household hardware chain, may make 10,000 employees jobless. We asked shoppers their opinion of the troubled chain.

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 Wesfarmer's credit rating and generous dividend are at risk from its $705 million acquisition of UK hardware outfit Homebase, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch analyst David Errington, who has compared it to Woolworths' disastrous foray into the home improvement sector.

Mr Errington said the damage to investor returns and business performance at Wesfarmers from Homebase would "equal" the impact of Woolworths' costly Masters experiment.

Wesfarmers in January said it planned to spend more than $1 billion rolling out the Bunnings hardware brand in the United Kingdom and Ireland within five years after buying the second-largest home improvement chain in the UK market. Chief executive Richard Goyder said at the time the investment was a "deep step" into the overseas market that increased the company's risk profile, but one that had been made with "eyes wide open".

Wesfarmers boss Richard Goyder earlier this year said the Homebase acquisition had been made with "eyes wide open".

Wesfarmers boss Richard Goyder earlier this year said the Homebase acquisition had been made with "eyes wide open". Photo: Philip Gostelow

"We were critical towards Woolworths entering the Australian home improvement sector via Masters and we believe Wesfarmers entering the UK market via Homebase will be as equally a compromising decision for Wesfarmers," Mr Errington said on Tuesday.

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"Paying $705 million for a business generating $40 million of earnings before interest and tax, and where that business is smaller scale in a tough industry, raises questions.

"And when a further $1 billion is being committed over the next five years to improve the business, we are highly sceptical."

Hardware insiders are concerned the turnaround of Homebase will be costly and require significant investment to build ...

Hardware insiders are concerned the turnaround of Homebase will be costly and require significant investment to build the network and market the Bunnings brand in the UK. Photo: Bloomberg

Hardware insiders are concerned the turnaround of Homebase will be costly and require significant investment to build the network and market the Bunnings brand in the UK, a market dominated by Kingfisher's hardware behemoth B&Q.

It is understood Wesfarmers is testing several different models before rolling out the Bunnings brand and UK hardware sources suggest it is already working on changes to the product mix.

Mr Errington said Homebase appeared to have the "distinct competitive disadvantage" of high base costs and low sales.

"Being the lowest cost while having the highest costs is basically unsustainable and irrational for any business," Mr Errington said.

Merrill Lynch said Wesfarmers' fixed-charge ratio - the key metric used by rating agencies - was falling as a result of weak performances from its Target chain, and coal and industrial units.

In concert with $600 million in annual rent charges from Homebase, Mr Errington said Wesfarmers' credit rating could slip by as much as two "notches" from A-negative to BBB, the same level as wounded rival Woolworths.

It is understood the ratings agencies have looked into the Homebase deal in some detail and sources close to Wesfarmers suggested the fixed-charge ratio was only one metric used to calculate ratings.

In January ,Standard & Poor's downgraded its risk-rating outlook for Wesfarmers from stable to negative, however, Moody's said Wesfarmers' rating was unaffected by its then proposed acquisition of Homebase.

Mr Errington said Wesfarmers had funded dividends in the past few years by selling and leasing back properties across its portfolio, supported by its balance sheet as well as its credit rating.

"However, with the drop in earnings now expected and post its Homebase acquisition, which brings with it more than $600 million worth of annual rent expenses, this strategy now looks to be closing and with a fixed-charge ratio forecast to fall to 2.44 times, its growth options look challenged," Mr Errington said.

Merrill Lynch forecast Wesfarmers' dividend per share would fall to between $1.80 and $1.85 over the next two years but warned that even this cut might not be enough to protect its balance sheet.

"Wesfarmers' balance sheet can no longer afford paying out 90 per cent of its earnings in dividends ... and it can not afford any of its businesses sustaining further drops in earnings."

Woolworths announced in January it would either sell or shut down its struggling hardware chain Masters, as it could no longer sustain the losses of more than $200 million it was incurring every year.

Wesfarmers is expected to provide an update on Homebase as well as its strategy for Target at a briefing in Sydney next week.

28 comments so far

  • The institutional imperative alive and well, the fruits of which shareholders will bear.

    Commenter
    Don
    Date and time
    June 14, 2016, 3:27PM
    • How is Errington going with his Wesfarmers predictions around the Coles takeover? Why does anyone still listen to him after that debacle?

      Commenter
      hmmm
      Date and time
      June 14, 2016, 3:34PM
      • Wesfarmers are on a winner with this business in the UK. First of all they purchased an existing business that somewhat understands the British & Irish market with its product mix and locations. Masters had no locations to start off with or had a suitable business model for the Australian market. Lowes thought they can replicate the same model from the US to Australia. That was like the World for Kids experiment Mark 2 all over again. And surely Wesfarmers will learn from Masters mistakes in Australia. They are going to shake the UK hardware market with larger footprint formats accompanied with warehouse prices.

        Commenter
        Ted
        Location
        Vic
        Date and time
        June 14, 2016, 3:50PM
        • Thanks Ted. Spot on. Putting the American model in Australia was disastrous Calling it "Masters" was gender specific in a very bad way. Then putting them next door to each other with fake "10%" lower price mantra was a bad joke. Bunnings put recordings of security callouts which really annoyed customers for the first few years. They also destroyed local suppliers by buying them out then closing them down. I really wanted to use Masters, but after being "served" by clueless staff and not being able to use my signature on my card (no credit button at the checkout) I left my trolled load of several hundred dollars worth of goods and went back to Bunnings. Haven't been back.

          Commenter
          wik
          Location
          melbourne
          Date and time
          June 15, 2016, 8:50AM
      • This looks like a disaster in the making. The UK is already well served by B&Q (the nearest to our Bunnings), Wickes (for serious DIYers and tradies), Screwfix (do. mail order and click and connect) with Homebase being the soft DIY option. Wesfarmers taking on the first three is likely to be as successful as Masters assault on Bunnings; if they keep Homebase as it is, what can they bring to the party?

        Commenter
        TonyB
        Location
        Docklands
        Date and time
        June 14, 2016, 4:41PM
        • This is not apples with apples. Bunnings has strong DNA in hardware and have bought a hardware/home improvement business, which is a big difference to WOW starting from scratch, despite the US backer.

          Commenter
          kirkobro
          Location
          sydney
          Date and time
          June 14, 2016, 4:48PM
          • Not quite, Woollies partner was Lowes, one of tte larget home improvement chains in the world...a monster compared to Bunnings.

            Commenter
            Rational Person
            Location
            Moorooka
            Date and time
            June 15, 2016, 10:22AM
        • Disagree with Errington. As annual (extended) visitor to UK for last 12 years I can attest: B&Q is crap. The Bunnings concept will eat them. Just survey Poms who have moved here in the last few years. The ones I know are avid Bunnings fans - "Never seen anything like this!"

          Commenter
          Dr Brain
          Location
          The Mountains
          Date and time
          June 14, 2016, 5:40PM
          • Spot on - I'm over in UK doing some home building reno's and it's a nightmare finding a decent one stop building shop - have to trawl through Homebase, BQ, Wickes, Screwfix to find what I want - plus the prices for tools are near double what I'd pay at Bunnings. They'll make a killing IFF they convert Homebase to the Bunnings model.

            I'll keep an eye on this investment...!!

            Commenter
            mdnhd
            Date and time
            June 14, 2016, 7:47PM
          • Well I thought Lowes and Home Depot in the US were pretty good as well, and yet somehow Lowes and Woolworths failed with Master, although I shopped at Masters and thought they were OK, their biggest problem in Sydney at least was location.

            Commenter
            enno
            Location
            sydney
            Date and time
            June 15, 2016, 1:45AM

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