- published: 01 Sep 2011
- views: 13204
Aktobe (Kazakh: Ақтөбе / Aqtöbe / اقتٶبه ), formerly known as Aktyubinsk (Russian: Актюбинск, until 1999), is a city on the Ilek River in Kazakhstan. With a population of 277,700, it is the capital of Aktobe Province.
The name "Aktobe" comes from Kazakh "ақ" (white) and "төбе" (hill); the name is a reference to the heights on which the original 19th century settlement was located.
The territory of modern-day Aktobe province has borne witness to the rise and fall of many Central Asian cultures and empires. The region has figured prominently in the history of the Kazakh "Little Horde" (Kaz. Кіші Жуз, Rus. Младший Жуз). The Kazakh war-leader Eset Batyr (Kaz. Есет Батыр) based his campaigns against the Dzungars from this area. His mausoleum is located 35 km. to the south of Aktobe city. Abulkhair Khan (1693–1748) was also based in this region.
In March 1869 a Russian military fort with a garrison of 300 was built at the confluence of the Kargala and Ilek Rivers, along the Orenburg - Kazalinsk caravan route. From this period Slavic settlers began to immigrate to the region in order to farm, and very soon neighborhoods had been built around the fort. In 1874 the fort was expanded in size, and streets were laid out to and from the fort's gate. In 1891 the settlement was labelled a district city, and officially named "Aktyubinsk": Актюбинск.
RADIO STATION | GENRE | LOCATION |
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Nostalgie Almaty 101.8 | Oldies | Kazakhstan |
Tengri FM | Rock | Kazakhstan |
Radio NS | 90s | Kazakhstan |
Radio TMK | Adult | Kazakhstan |
legions of shadows
surround me now
welcome
they say
it’s ok
you’re here to stay
they’re sent for us
they’re sent for us
and somehow we came
years of a lifetime
they’re all blurring into one
they’re sent for us
they’re sent for us
and somehow we came
there’s no more sent
no more sent
they’re sent for us
trouble and pain
they were streamed all away
set us free from the chains
tah-tah yeah tah-tah
trouble and pain
I wanna see you wash all away
set us free from the chains
they’re sent for us
they’re sent for us
and somehow we came
there’s no more sent