The Turkish Navy (Turkish: Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri) is the naval warfare service branch of the Turkish Armed Forces. The navy can trace its lineage back to the establishment of the Aegean fleet of the Seljuk Navy under the command of Çaka Bey in 1081, and later to the Ottoman Navy. However, the modern naval traditions and customs of the Turkish Navy can be traced back to 10 July 1920, when it was established as the Directorate of Naval Affairs during the Turkish War of Independence led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. Since July 1949, the service has been officially known as the Turkish Naval Forces. In 2008, the Turkish Navy had a reported active personnel strength of 48,600; this figure included an Amphibious Marines Brigade as well as several Special Forces and Commando detachments. The navy has approximately 215 ships in commission (excluding minor auxiliary vessels) and around 41 maritime aircraft. Türk Deniz Kuvvetleri (Resmî adı: Deniz Kuvvetleri Komutanlığı), Türkiye'yi denizden gelecek tehditlere karşı savunmak ve ülkenin denizle alakalı menfaatlerini korumak ve kollamakla görevli kuvvettir. Komutanı Oramiral Bülent Bostanoğlu'dur. Kuruluş tarihi, ilk Türk denizcisi kabul edilen Çaka Bey'in İzmir'de oluşturduğu donanmanın tarihi olan 1081'dir. TCG Barbaros (F-244) 29 Eylül 1993 23 Mayıs 1997 MEKO 200 TN II-A TCG Oruçreis (F-245) 28 Temmuz 1994 23 Mayıs 1997 MEKO 200 TN II-A TCG Salihreis (F-246) 26 Eylül 1997 22 Temmuz 1998 MEKO 200 TN II-B TCG Kemalreis (F-247) 22 Temmuz 1998 8 Haziran 2000 MEKO 200 TN II-B TCG Yavuz (F-240) 30 Mayıs 1985 11 Ekim 1987 Almanya TCG Turgutreis (F-241) 17 Temmuz 1987 4 Şubat 1988 Almanya TCG Fatih (F-242) 24 Nisan 1987 12 Ekim 1988 Türkiye TCG Yıldırım (F-243) 22 Temmuz 1988 17 Kasım 1989 Türkiye TCG Bozcaada (F-500), eski Commandant de Pimodan (F787) TCG Bodrum (F-501), eski Drogou (F783) TCG Bandırma (F-502), eski Quartier-Maître Anquetil (F786) TCG Beykoz (F-503), eski D'Estienne d'Orves (F781) TCG Bartın (F-504), eski Amyot d'Inville (F782) TCG Bafra (F-505), eski Second-Maître Le Bihan (F788) TCG Heybeliada F-511 27 Eylül 2008 27 Eylül 2011 Aktif Hizmette. TCG Büyükada F-512 27 Eylül 2011 27 Eylül 2013 Hizmete girmeden önce son testlere tabi tutulmakta. TCG Kılıç (P-330) TCG Kalkan (P-331) TCG Mızrak (P-332) TCG Gaziantep (F-490) eski USS Clifton Sprague (FFG-16) TCG Giresun (F-491) eski USS Antrim (FFG-20) TCG Gemlik (F-492) eski USS Flatley (FFG-21) TCG Gelibolu (F-493) eski USS Reid (FFG-30) TCG Gökçeada (F-494) eski USS Mahlon S. Tisdale (FFG-27) TCG Gediz (F-495) eski USS John A. Moore (FFG-19) TCG Gökova (F-496) eski USS Samuel Eliot Morison (FFG-13) TCG Göksu (F-497) eski USS Estocin (FFG-15)

• published: 04 Oct 2015
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