- published: 10 May 2016
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Berke Khan (died 1266) (also Birkai; Mongolian: Бэрх хаан) was the ruler of the Ulus of Jochi or Golden Horde who effectively consolidated the power of the Blue Horde and White Hordes from 1257 to 1266. He succeeded his brother Batu Khan of the Blue Horde (West) and was responsible for the first official establishment of Islam in a khanate of the Mongol Empire. He allied with the Egyptian Mamlukes against another Mongol khanate based in Persia, the Ilkhanate.
Berke is a name used by both Turkic and Mongols. "Berkh" literally means "difficult", in the Mongolian language. "Berk" also has many meanings like "solid", "hard", "difficult" and "steep" in Turkic languages.
Berke was one of the sons of Jochi, the eldest son of Genghis Khan, and Sultan Khatun. Berke was present, with several of his brothers, at the inauguration of his uncle Ogedei as Great Khan in 1229.
In 1236, Berke joined his brothers Orda, Sinkur, and Siban and an assortment of cousins under the leadership of Batu Khan. The vast army, comprising some 150,000 soldiers, marched from Siberia and into the territory of the Muslim Volga Bulgars and Kipchaks, whom they subdued. Batu and Subotai sent Berke to the country north of the Caucasus to conquer the Kipchaks there. Next they devastated the principalities of Ryazan and Suzdal in 1237, and marched further into Russia. During the winter of 1238-39, Berke defeated the Kipchaks and imprisoned the chief of the Merkits. He afterwards subdued the steppe watered by the Kuma and the Terek.
Actors: Aylin Tinel (editor), Gökhan Horzum (writer), Gökhan Horzum (producer), Gökhan Horzum (director), Ýskender Baðcýlar (actor), Ferit Aktug (actor), Orhan Eskin (actor), Salih Bademci (actor), Asli Enver (actress), Sertan Erkaçan (actor), Deniz Alan (actor), Ibrahim Kendirci (actor), Özgür Yilmaz (actor), Arda Tugra Asik (actor), Ayhan Aktas (actor),
Plot: Baris, Cenk and Deniz prepares a surprise party to celebrate Ayhan's birthday. Ayhan is lack of love, unemployed and he doesn't have a goal in life. Baris is engaged and has to do his military service. Deniz has to marry a girl, whom his pious father arranged for him. And Cenk is about to be a father soon. These four men who are in different stages in their adult life, start to eat, get drunk, tell stories to each other, get blue, get angry, fight each other, confess their sins and sing songs to the sky on the raki table which was set in the sea at an Aegean bay from dusk till dawn.
Genres: Comedy, Drama,Actors: Dost Elver (actor), Hamdi Alkan (director), Canan Hosgor (actress), Firat Yalçin (actor), Cemile Karadas (director), Kerem Altaylar (actor), Umit Dincer (actor), Demir Ergun (actor), Ebru Karanfilci (actress), Ortanç Kivanç (actress), Enes Ozturk (actor), Zafer Yasar (actor), Ilayda Dogan (actress), Alara Erturk (actress), Yüsra Geyik (actress),
Genres: Comedy,Actors: Sener Sen (actor), Ayla Algan (actress), Meltem Cumbul (actress), Ümit Ünal (director), Zihni Göktay (actor), Ceren Sekercioglu (actress), Ilker Aksum (actor), Erdem Akakce (actor), Atilla Pakdemir (actor), Görkem Yeltan (actress), Bülent Alkis (actor), Devin Özgür Cinar (actress), Senay Gürler (actress), Beyaz (actor), Sevinç Gürsen Akyildiz (actress),
Genres: Comedy, Romance,Actors: David Warner (actor), Wayne Crawford (producer), Luca Bercovici (actor), Zach Galligan (actor), Alan Shearman (actor), Michael Bowen (actor), Shelli Fitzgerald (miscellaneous crew), Rachel Atkinson (miscellaneous crew), Sheila Kelley (actress), Cassandra Gava (actress), Andrew Lane (director), Andrew Lane (producer), Betsy Danbury (miscellaneous crew), Kimberly Ray (editor), John Denos (actor),
Genres: Crime, Drama, Thriller,Actors: Lia Lee (actress), Rob Van Eyck (director), Rob Van Eyck (producer), Johny Voners (actor), Herman Coertjens (actor), Diane Dee (actress), Norbert Mues (actor), Piet Reynders (editor), Piet Reynders (writer), Frans De Boeck (actor), Numa Van de Kieboom (actress), Monique Van Eyck (miscellaneous crew), Johnny Thys (actor), Francine Van Looy (actress), Clem Ectors (composer),
Genres: Drama, Romance,Actors: Jean Simmons (actress), Cecil Weston (actress), Anna Lee (actress), George DeNormand (actor), Emory Parnell (actor), Geraldine Wall (actress), Bert Stevens (actor), Rock Hudson (actor), Claude Rains (actor), Dan White (actor), Kent Smith (actor), Torben Meyer (actor), Alberto Morin (actor), Casey Robinson (writer), Casey Robinson (producer),
Plot: In 1931, Elizabeth Rambeau comes from England to live in California with her aunt and uncle of a winemaking dynasty, who are still wealthy despite 12 years of Prohibition. Object: marriage to the heir of another vineyard, to further consolidate holdings in the Valley. But John Rambeau, Elizabeth's illegitimate cousin, has other ideas about who she should marry, and sharply opposes patriarch Philippe's refusal to sell wine grapes to bootleggers. John's activities bring violence to the valley, and soap opera to the Rambeau family...
Keywords: based-on-novel, soap, vineyard, wineThrow me hard so I hit the concrete,
Scream words that you never did mean.
Even I can't stand this evidence,
It's clear, so clear.
Ringing in my ears won't stop,
And you've been smiling all along
(Burnt out!)
(Words are weakening)
She's in it for the nicotine, boys.
More poise than perfect,
Not worth saving, only leaving.
Break me up so my heart is shattered,
Three words that you never did mean.
Even I can't stand this evidence,
It's clear, so clear.
Ringing in my ears won't stop,
And you've been laughing all along.
(Burnt out!)
(Words are weakening)
She's in it for the nicotine, boys.
More poise than perfect,
Not worth saving, only leaving.
I can sit in this room and breathe abused,
I can do without the warmth from you.
But your knifelike smile needs a victim,
Worth your while.
(Words are weakening)
She's in it for the nicotine, boys.
More poise than perfect,
Not worth saving, only leaving.
(A lonely victim)
I can do what stab wounds never do,
I can peal the skin back just for you, beautiful you.