- published: 28 Aug 2012
- views: 3185
Tatars are a Turkic ethnic group numbering 6.7 million in the late 20th century, including all subgroups of Tatars, such as Volga Tatars, Lipka Tatars and Crimean Tatars. Russia is home to the majority of ethnic Tatars, with a population of around 5,500,000. Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Azerbaijan also each have populations greater than 30,000.
The Tatars are a Turkic people living in Asia and Europe who were one of the five major tribal confederations (khanlig) in the Mongolian plateau in the 12th century AD. The name "Tatar" first appears in written form on the Kul Tigin monument as . They speak the Kipchak-Cuman language families.
After the establishment of the Mongol Empire under Genghis Khan in 1206, the Empire subjugated the Tatars. Under the leadership of Genghis Khan's grandson Batu Khan (c. 1207–1255), the Mongols moved westwards, driving with them many of the Turkic peoples toward the plains of Russia. The "Tatar" clan still exists among the Mongols and Hazaras.
Russians and Europeans used the name Tatar to denote Mongols as well as Turkic peoples under Mongol rule (especially in the Golden Horde). Later, it applied to any Turkic- or Mongolic-speaking people encountered by Russians. Eventually however, the name became associated with the Turkic Muslims of Ukraine and Russia, namely, the descendants of Muslim Volga Bulgars, Kipchaks, and Cumans, and Turkicized Mongols or Turko-Mongols (Nogais), as well as other Turkic-speaking peoples (Siberian Tatars, Qasim Tatars, Mishar Tatars) in the territory of the former Russian Empire (and as such generally includes all Northwestern Turkic-speaking peoples).
The Volga Tatars are a Turkic ethnic group, native to the Volga-Ural region, Russia. They are in turn subdivided into various subgroups. They compose 53% of the population of Tatarstan. Volga Tatars are Russia's second largest ethnicity.
Tatars inhabiting the Republic of Tatarstan, a federal subject of Russia, constitute one third of all Tatars, while the other two thirds reside outside Tatarstan. The formation of some of the communities residing outside Tatarstan took place before the Russian Revolution of 1917 due to Tatars being specialized in trading.
The emergence of ethnonym "Tatar" is disputed, with two theses trying to explain its origins. Mongol thesis, according to which etymology can be traced back to the Chinese "Ta-Tan" or "Da-Dan", is more widely accepted than Turkic one. Ethnonym "Tatar" first emerged in the fifth century BC.
The Mishar Tatars (self definition: мишәрләр mişärlär, мишәр татарлары mişär tatarları) are a subgroup of the Volga Tatars of Tatars and the indigenous people of the Mordovia, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, and Chuvashia of Russian Federation, Penza, Ulyanovsk, Orenburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, Volgograd, Saratov Oblasts of Russia and immigrant minority of Finland. The majority of Finnish Tatars are Mishar Tatars. The Mishar Tatar dialect is one of the two Volga Tatar dialects.
They are descendants of Cuman-Kipchak tribes who mixed with the Burtas in the Middle Oka River area and Meschiora. The origin of Mishar Tatars of Mishar Yurt are Meshchera (Meshcherian), a Mordvinic languages-speaking Moksha Mordvins of Mukhsha Ulus who came under Tatar influence and adopted the language and the Sunni Muslim religion.
The Volga (Russian: Во́лга; IPA: [ˈvolɡə]) is the longest river in Europe; it is also Europe's largest river in terms of discharge and watershed. It flows through central Russia and into the Caspian Sea, and is widely viewed as the national river of Russia.
Eleven of the twenty largest cities of Russia, including the capital, Moscow, are in the Volga's watershed (drainage basin).
Some of the largest reservoirs in the world can be found along the Volga. The river has a symbolic meaning in Russian culture and is often referred to as Волга-матушка Volga-Matushka (Mother Volga) in Russian literature and folklore.
The Russian hydronym Volga (Волга) derives from Proto-Slavic *vòlga "wetness, moisture", which is preserved in many Slavic languages, including Ukrainian volóha (воло́га) "moisture", Russian vlaga (влага) "moisture", Bulgarian vlaga (влага) "moisture", Czech vláha "dampness", Serbo-Croatian vlȁga "moisture", and Slovene vlaga "moisture" among others.
The Slavic name is a loan translation of earlier Scythian Rā (Ῥᾶ) "Volga", literally "wetness", cognate with Avestan Raŋhā "mythical stream" (also compare the derivation Sogdian r’k "vein, blood vessel" (*raha-ka),Persian رگ rag "vein") and Sanskrit rasā́- "liquid, juice; mythical river". The Scythian name survives in modern Mordvin Rav (Рав) "Volga".
Tatar Folklore - "Әzifә" (Mishar Tatars)
Volga Tatars (Bulgars) -- Tatarstan - Suas El
Alagul Tatar Village
Tatars of Kazan (2) -- Bulgars / Volga Tatars
Mishär Tatar. Мишәр Татар. Мишарский диалект
Ayrılmagız, Tatar Şarkısı (A Nice Tatar Song) Аерылмагыз
Tatar song Mishar egetlare by ILSAF
Tatar song Mishar egete by Alsou Abelkhanova
Mishar
Tatar song "Ässälämä aleykem!"
Dubsmash with Priya Prakash Varrier's Killer Expression | Brikhesh Mishar
Mishar al bagli
Mishar
Танец-шестяк татар- мишарей. (Фольклорный ансамбль Казанской консерватории рук Л Сарварова)
Mishar and friends
Mishar
OKWANJULA N'EMBAGA - MOSES KATENDE NE NATENDO MISHAR prt AA.
Mishar
Asia world cup final for mishar
Mishar
Әзифә песня татар мишарей
Kazan Tatars / Volga Tatars. Kazan Tatar song "Tuhan yak". Republic of Tatarstan of Russian Federation. Music and culture of Kazan Tatars. Tatarstan is one the most powerful republics of Russia with the great degree of autonomy. Kazan Tatars, formerly known as Bulgars (Bulghars) speak Turkic language of Qipchak group, very similiar to Crimean Tatar (spoken in south Ukraine), Nogai (ancient Cumans of south Ukraine and of Hungarian puszta / Kunsag province), Turkish, Kazakh, Bashqir, Azeri, Uzbek. Unlike Turks, Tatars use Cyrillic script. Most of Volga Tatars are Moslems but many are Orthodox Christians. Kazan Tatars consists of 2 groups: Mishars and Teptiars. Modern Kazan Tatars are great mixture of peoples (ancient Bulgars & Qipchaq Turks (East Kazakh Tatars & north Kazakh Madiars). Ancien...
Alagul is one of three villages we visited in the Mordovia/Penza area. These are Mishar Tatar villages and were Yune, Kishtiru and Alagul. There is a Part 2 of this video which is a tour of the Alagul school. We arrived and visited at an optimum time, a beautiful sunny day after quite a bit of rain so the greens were super green and the blues of the sky super blue. We came to visit our family roots. These are villages that we had heard of our entire lives. Many of the Tatars in the San Francisco area can trace their roots to these Mishar Tatar villages of Penza area. Some are aware of their origin, others are not. I hope to visit this area again. song is "Metrushkeler" I'm on guitar...
Kazan Tatars / Volga Tatars. Kazan Tatar song "Tuhan yak". Republic of Tatarstan of Russian Federation. Music and culture of Kazan Tatars. Tatarstan is one the most powerful republics of Russia with the great degree of autonomy. Kazan Tatars, formerly known as Bulgars (Bulghars) speak Turkic language of Qipchak group, very similiar to Crimean Tatar (spoken in south Ukraine), Nogai (ancient Cumans of south Ukraine and of Hungarian puszta / Kunsag province), Turkish, Kazakh, Bashqir, Azeri, Uzbek. Unlike Turks, Tatars use Cyrillic script. Most of Volga Tatars are Moslems but many are Orthodox Christians. -------------------------------------------------------- As a nation, Kazan Tatars are a great mixture of peoples (they say the very name "Bulgar" means "mixed") and officially consist of t...
Some lexical and phonetic pecularıties of the Mishär Tatar Мишәр-Татарчаның лексик һәм фонетик өлкәсендәге кайбер үзенчелекләре Mişar Tatarcasının bazı özellikleri Некоторые особенности мишарского диалекта в области лексики и фонетики
AYRILMAGIZ Su buyenda yalgız akkoş, kayrılgan kanatları Kanatlarnı kayıra ul ayrılu gazapları Ayrılmagız, ayrılmagız, bulsa da sebeplerî Kanatlarnı kayıra ul ayrılu sagetlerî Yat koşnı par itmes akkoş, yalgız kanat kaksada Bez de bîrge bulalmabız, sular ürge aksa da Yalgız akkoş kürgen sayın, üzîle begerlerîm, Nige son bîrge çaklarnıñ bîlmibîz kadîrlerîn Ayrilmagız, ayrılmagız, bulsa da sebeplerî Kanatlarnı kayıra ul ayrılu sagetlerî Gülşat Zeyeşava: Şiir Çulpan Zinnetullina: Beste AYRILMAYINIZ Su boyunda yalnız ak kuş, kayrılmış kanatları Kanatları kayırır ayrılma gazapları Ayrılmayınız, ayrılmayınız olsa da sebepleri Kanatları kayırır ayrılma saatleri Yabancı kuşu eş kabül etmez, yalnız kanat çırpsada Biz de beraber olamayız, sular tepeye aksa da Yalnız ak kuşu gördükçe, üzülü...
Танец-шестяк татар- мишарей. (Фольклорный ансамбль Казанской консерватории рук Л Сарварова)
OKWANJULA N'EMBAGA - MOSES KATENDE NE NATENDO MISHAR prt AA.
OK
final match 3 ball 18 run