- published: 05 Dec 2016
- views: 367375
List of ethicists including religious or political figures recognized by those outside their tradition as having made major contributions to ideas about ethics, or raised major controversies by taking strong positions on previously unexplored problems.
All are known for an ethical work or problem, but a few are primarily authors or satirists, or known as a mediator, politician, futurist or scientist, rather than as an ethicist or philosopher. Some controversial figures are included, some of whom you may see as bad examples. A few are included because their names have become synonymous with certain ethical debates, but only if they personally elaborated an ethical theory justifying their actions.
A list is any enumeration of a set of items. List or lists may also refer to:
Crash Course (also known as Driving Academy) is a 1988 made for television teen film directed by Oz Scott.
Crash Course centers on a group of high schoolers in a driver’s education class; many for the second or third time. The recently divorced teacher, super-passive Larry Pearl, is on thin ice with the football fanatic principal, Principal Paulson, who is being pressured by the district superintendent to raise driver’s education completion rates or lose his coveted football program. With this in mind, Principal Paulson and his assistant, with a secret desire for his job, Abner Frasier, hire an outside driver’s education instructor with a very tough reputation, Edna Savage, aka E.W. Savage, who quickly takes control of the class.
The plot focuses mostly on the students and their interactions with their teachers and each other. In the beginning, Rico is the loner with just a few friends, Chadley is the bookish nerd with few friends who longs to be cool and also longs to be a part of Vanessa’s life who is the young, friendly and attractive girl who had to fake her mother’s signature on her driver’s education permission slip. Kichi is the hip-hop Asian kid who often raps what he has to say and constantly flirts with Maria, the rich foreign girl who thinks that the right-of-way on the roadways always goes to (insert awesomely fake foreign Latino accent) “my father’s limo”. Finally you have stereotypical football meathead J.J., who needs to pass his English exam to keep his eligibility and constantly asks out and gets rejected by Alice, the tomboy whose father owns “Santini & Son” Concrete Company. Alice is portrayed as being the “son” her father wanted.
Virtue ethics (or aretaic ethics/ˌærəˈteɪɪk/ from the Greek arete) emphasizes the role of one's character and the virtues that one's character embodies for determining or evaluating ethical behavior. Virtue ethics is one of the three major approaches to normative ethics, often contrasted to deontology, which emphasizes duty to rules, and consequentialism, which derives rightness or wrongness from the outcome of the act itself.
The difference between these three approaches to morality tends to lie more in the ways in which moral dilemmas are approached, rather than in the moral conclusions reached. For example, a consequentialist may argue that lying is wrong because of the negative consequences produced by lying—though a consequentialist may allow that certain foreseeable consequences might make some lying ("white lies") acceptable. A deontologist might argue that lying is always wrong, regardless of any potential "good" that might come from lying. A virtue ethicist, however, would focus less on lying in any particular instance and instead consider what a decision to tell a lie or not tell a lie said about one's character and moral behavior. As such, the morality of lying would be determined on a case-by-case basis, which would be based on factors such as personal benefit, group benefit, and intentions (as to whether they are benevolent or malevolent).
Michael D may refer to:
This week we explore final ethical theory in this unit: Aristotle’s virtue theory. Hank explains the Golden Mean, and how it exists as the midpoint between vices of excess and deficiency. We’ll also discuss moral exemplars, and introduce the concept of “eudaimonia.” Get your own Crash Course Philosophy mug or Chom Chom shirt from DFTBA: https://store.dftba.com/collections/crashcourse The Latest from PBS Digital Studios: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1mtdjDVOoOqJzeaJAV15Tq0tZ1vKj7ZV -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios Crash Course Philosophy is sponsored by Squarespace. http://www.squarespace.com/crashcourse -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrash...
In this university lecture you will learn: Virtue Ethics. Recorded at Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Kanpur. This video is part of the playlist "University Lectures". For further interesting topics you can look here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLdId9dvaMGZPorXrqBHGYn788r1vjVkXl "Virtue ethics is a term that refers to normative ethical theories which emphasize virtues of mind and character. Virtue ethicists discuss the nature and definition of virtues and other related problems." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_ethics This video was made by another YouTube user and made available for the use under the Creative Commons licence "CC-BY". Source channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/nptelhrd
Although we might not realize it, we all face ethical issues on a regular basis. But how do we know how to respond well to these issues, to make better (as opposed to worse) ethical decisions? In this TEDx talk Dr. Michael D. Burroughs discusses the numerous kinds of ethical issues we face, possibilities for increasing our ethical awareness as "everyday ethicists," and the importance of introducing ethics and philosophical education in our schools. Dr. Burroughs also discusses the role of ethics in the lives of children and ways in which adults can attempt to understand and learn from children in ethical discussions. Michael D. Burroughs is a philosopher, ethicist, educator (and beekeeper). Michael earned his PhD. in Philosophy from the University of Memphis and currently serves as Assoc...
Few issues in the medical community are more heart wrenching than organ donation. With a limited number of donor organ available, some patients will live, while others will not. Laci looks at how the whole system works, and how children in need of organs sometime suffer the most. Read More: Girl to Get Lungs After Transplant Controversy http://abcnews.go.com/Health/girl-lungs-transplant-controversy/story?id=19382807#.UbilvPaglD5 "The 10-year-old girl whose family fought the so-called Under 12 Rule for the past several weeks will receive a lung transplant today." Organ Transplantation http://www.thehastingscenter.org/Publications/BriefingBook/Detail.aspx?id=2198 "Every day about a dozen people in the United States die waiting for organ transplants." The Need Is Real: Data http://orgando...
Comprehensive educational programs and funding are crucial for future success. (June, 2013) Watch the full video - http://www.peopleandperspectives.org/story/interview-selwitz People & Perspectives (P&P;) is a digital oral history library supported by Public Responsibility in Medicine & Research (PRIM&R;). Visit http://www.peopleandperspectives.org to learn more. P&P; features stories of those working in research ethics, many of whom were involved in the early years of the field. Those featured include IRB and IACUC professionals, research staff, committee members, institutional officials, researchers, subjects, advocates, regulators, industry representatives, ethicists, and others who consider themselves part of the human subjects and animal care and use enterprise.
As we venture into the world of ethics, there are a lot of different answers to the grounding problem for us to explore. One of the oldest and most popular is the divine command theory. But with age comes a long history of questions, too, such as the dilemma presented by Plato known as the Euthyphro Problem. Get your own Crash Course Philosophy mug or Chom Chom shirt from DFTBA: https://store.dftba.com/collections/crashcourse The Latest from PBS Digital Studios: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1mtdjDVOoOqJzeaJAV15Tq0tZ1vKj7ZV -- All other images and video either public domain or via VideoBlocks, or Wikimedia Commons, licensed under Creative Commons BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube....
Most ethicists think the strongest ethical theories are Utilitarianism, Deontology, and Virtue Ethics. Aristotle is a virtue ethicist. In this video, I explain his golden mean (mean between extremes) and explore some discussion questions on it.
In this video we discuss Aristotle's Virtue Ethics and look at what it really means to be virtuous. Feedback is much appreciated. We are always looking for ways to improve the quality of our videos, so if you have any suggestions please do not hesitate to tell us! You can follow us on our Twitter and Facebook feeds here: Twitter - https://twitter.com/TotalPhilosophy Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/TotalPhilosophy -Evil Demon removed permanently
https://rednecknewswire.com/2016/06/breaking-top-food-company-caught-using-aborted-babies-in-flavor-additives/#
This week we explore final ethical theory in this unit: Aristotle’s virtue theory. Hank explains the Golden Mean, and how it exists as the midpoint between vices of excess and deficiency. We’ll also discuss moral exemplars, and introduce the concept of “eudaimonia.” Get your own Crash Course Philosophy mug or Chom Chom shirt from DFTBA: https://store.dftba.com/collections/crashcourse The Latest from PBS Digital Studios: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1mtdjDVOoOqJzeaJAV15Tq0tZ1vKj7ZV -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube.com/pbsdigitalstudios Crash Course Philosophy is sponsored by Squarespace. http://www.squarespace.com/crashcourse -- Want to find Crash Course elsewhere on the internet? Facebook - http://www.facebook.com/YouTubeCrash...
In this university lecture you will learn: Virtue Ethics. Recorded at Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Kanpur. This video is part of the playlist "University Lectures". For further interesting topics you can look here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLdId9dvaMGZPorXrqBHGYn788r1vjVkXl "Virtue ethics is a term that refers to normative ethical theories which emphasize virtues of mind and character. Virtue ethicists discuss the nature and definition of virtues and other related problems." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_ethics This video was made by another YouTube user and made available for the use under the Creative Commons licence "CC-BY". Source channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/nptelhrd
Although we might not realize it, we all face ethical issues on a regular basis. But how do we know how to respond well to these issues, to make better (as opposed to worse) ethical decisions? In this TEDx talk Dr. Michael D. Burroughs discusses the numerous kinds of ethical issues we face, possibilities for increasing our ethical awareness as "everyday ethicists," and the importance of introducing ethics and philosophical education in our schools. Dr. Burroughs also discusses the role of ethics in the lives of children and ways in which adults can attempt to understand and learn from children in ethical discussions. Michael D. Burroughs is a philosopher, ethicist, educator (and beekeeper). Michael earned his PhD. in Philosophy from the University of Memphis and currently serves as Assoc...
Few issues in the medical community are more heart wrenching than organ donation. With a limited number of donor organ available, some patients will live, while others will not. Laci looks at how the whole system works, and how children in need of organs sometime suffer the most. Read More: Girl to Get Lungs After Transplant Controversy http://abcnews.go.com/Health/girl-lungs-transplant-controversy/story?id=19382807#.UbilvPaglD5 "The 10-year-old girl whose family fought the so-called Under 12 Rule for the past several weeks will receive a lung transplant today." Organ Transplantation http://www.thehastingscenter.org/Publications/BriefingBook/Detail.aspx?id=2198 "Every day about a dozen people in the United States die waiting for organ transplants." The Need Is Real: Data http://orgando...
Comprehensive educational programs and funding are crucial for future success. (June, 2013) Watch the full video - http://www.peopleandperspectives.org/story/interview-selwitz People & Perspectives (P&P;) is a digital oral history library supported by Public Responsibility in Medicine & Research (PRIM&R;). Visit http://www.peopleandperspectives.org to learn more. P&P; features stories of those working in research ethics, many of whom were involved in the early years of the field. Those featured include IRB and IACUC professionals, research staff, committee members, institutional officials, researchers, subjects, advocates, regulators, industry representatives, ethicists, and others who consider themselves part of the human subjects and animal care and use enterprise.
As we venture into the world of ethics, there are a lot of different answers to the grounding problem for us to explore. One of the oldest and most popular is the divine command theory. But with age comes a long history of questions, too, such as the dilemma presented by Plato known as the Euthyphro Problem. Get your own Crash Course Philosophy mug or Chom Chom shirt from DFTBA: https://store.dftba.com/collections/crashcourse The Latest from PBS Digital Studios: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL1mtdjDVOoOqJzeaJAV15Tq0tZ1vKj7ZV -- All other images and video either public domain or via VideoBlocks, or Wikimedia Commons, licensed under Creative Commons BY 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ -- Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: http://youtube....
Most ethicists think the strongest ethical theories are Utilitarianism, Deontology, and Virtue Ethics. Aristotle is a virtue ethicist. In this video, I explain his golden mean (mean between extremes) and explore some discussion questions on it.
In this video we discuss Aristotle's Virtue Ethics and look at what it really means to be virtuous. Feedback is much appreciated. We are always looking for ways to improve the quality of our videos, so if you have any suggestions please do not hesitate to tell us! You can follow us on our Twitter and Facebook feeds here: Twitter - https://twitter.com/TotalPhilosophy Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/TotalPhilosophy -Evil Demon removed permanently
https://rednecknewswire.com/2016/06/breaking-top-food-company-caught-using-aborted-babies-in-flavor-additives/#
In this university lecture you will learn: Virtue Ethics. Recorded at Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, IIT Kanpur. This video is part of the playlist "University Lectures". For further interesting topics you can look here: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLdId9dvaMGZPorXrqBHGYn788r1vjVkXl "Virtue ethics is a term that refers to normative ethical theories which emphasize virtues of mind and character. Virtue ethicists discuss the nature and definition of virtues and other related problems." https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtue_ethics This video was made by another YouTube user and made available for the use under the Creative Commons licence "CC-BY". Source channel: https://www.youtube.com/user/nptelhrd
Applying her pioneering ethical approach to current debates among ethicists, journalists, and academics, Rebecca Gordon talks about our government’s use of torture. About the Speaker: Lecturer in the University of San Francisco Department of Philosophy, Fellow, USF Leo T. McCarthy Center for Public Service and the Common Good, and author of Mainstreaming Torture: Ethical Approaches in the Post-9/11 United States.
PLEASE SUBSCRIBE TO THIS CHANNEL & MY OTHER ONE TOO:- https://www.youtube.com/user/MrMindFeed CHEERS ! OVERVIEW: July 2007 "William Crawley meets..." Series in which William Crawley, BBC journalist and broadcaster, meets the people shaping the world we live in today THIS EPISODE: Are human beings superior to animals? Not according to the Peter Singer, one of the world's most influential philosophers who says it's time humans faced up to the suffering they have inflicted on animals. SINGER: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Singer http://www.princeton.edu/~psinger/ Peter Albert David Singer (born 6 July 1946) is an Australian philosopher who is the Ira W. DeCamp Professor of Bioethics at Princeton University and Laureate Professor at the Centre for Applied Philosophy and Public Ethics at...
15 Questions for Evolutionists -- Question 11 | How did blind chemistry create mind/ intelligence, meaning, altruism and morality? Without a moral law giver how do we get our moral laws? Evolutionists are at a loss to explain how good and evil originated via an evolutionary process. If everything evolved, and we invented God, as per evolutionary teaching, what purpose or meaning is there to human life? Should students be learning nihilism (life is meaningless) in science classes? See: G.K. Chesterton: Darwinism is 'An attack upon thought itself' at http://creation.com/gk-chesterton-darwinism-is-an-attack-upon-thought-itself Related content • G. K Chesterton: Darwinism is 'An attack upon thought itself (http://creation.com/chesterton) • Evolutionist: it's OK to deceive students to believe ...
Question 11 in CMI's '15 Questions for Evolutionists' flyer focuses on the origin of meaning and morality. Without a moral law giver how do we get our moral laws? Evolutionists are at a loss to explain how good and evil originated via an evolutionary process. Related content • G. K Chesterton: Darwinism is 'An attack upon thought itself (http://creation.com/chesterton) • Evolutionist: it's OK to deceive students to believe evolution (http://creation.com/deceive) • Abortion 'after birth'? Medical 'ethicists' promote infanticide (http://creation.com/abortion-after-birth) • The Biblical foundation for morality (http://creation.com/ethics) • List of the 15 questions with supporting information (http://creation.com/15-questions)
Discussion with Rietje van Dam, Mieras, Kees Linse – MVI programme committee, Cees van Beers - TUD, project leader MVI project on ‘frugal innvoations’ More video's about NWO's Responsible innovation research programme: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5DH6isexdcDA14hjxia31vDL1_l3MGAG and https://www.youtube.com/user/MVIcommunity *Responsible Innovation programme* The Responsible Innovation programme funds and encourages research that considers the ethical and social aspects of new technology from the design phase onwards. Researchers from different scientific disciplines - such as ethicists, behavioural scientists, economists and psychologists - collaborate in this programme. See also: http://www.nwo.nl/en/research-and-results/programmes/responsible+innovation The Netherlands O...
Panel Discussion on the future of Responsible Innovation with Jeroen van den Hoven - Chairman MVI programme committee / Delft University of Technology and Tjerk Wagenaar – Director “Natuur & Milieu” / Chairman STEM of the Topsector Energy More video's about NWO's Responsible innovation research programme: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5DH6isexdcDA14hjxia31vDL1_l3MGAG and https://www.youtube.com/user/MVIcommunity *Responsible Innovation programme* The Responsible Innovation programme funds and encourages research that considers the ethical and social aspects of new technology from the design phase onwards. Researchers from different scientific disciplines - such as ethicists, behavioural scientists, economists and psychologists - collaborate in this programme. See also: http://w...
Rosemarie Tong interviews Brian Marley, retired Chief Financial Officer for Belk, Inc.
A healthy future for the potato, by Dirk Stemerding – Rathenau Institute and Pim Lindhout - Solynta. More videos about NWO's Responsible innovation research programme: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL5DH6isexdcDA14hjxia31vDL1_l3MGAG and https://www.youtube.com/user/MVIcommunity *Responsible Innovation programme* The Responsible Innovation programme funds and encourages research that considers the ethical and social aspects of new technology from the design phase onwards. Researchers from different scientific disciplines - such as ethicists, behavioural scientists, economists and psychologists - collaborate in this programme. See also: http://www.nwo.nl/en/research-and-results/programmes/responsible+innovation The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (NWO) on YouTu...
Genome-Wide Association Studies for the Rest of Us: Adding Genome-Wide Association to Population Studies Daniel Levy, M.D. Framingham Heart Study National Heart Lung and Blood Institute http://www.genome.gov/25522004