The Gulbarg Society massacre took place on February 28, 2002, during the 2002 Gujarat riots, when a mob attacked the Gulbarg Society, a Muslim neighbourhood in Chamanpura, Ahmedabad. Most of the houses were burnt, and at least 35 victims including a former Congress Member of Parliament Ehsan Jafri, were burnt alive, while 31 others went missing after the incident, later presumed dead, bringing the total of the dead to 1,669.
In response to the complaint filed by Zakia Jaffri, widow of Ehsan Jafri, the Supreme Court of India on April 27, 2009, appointed a Special Investigation Team (SIT), headed by RK Raghavan, a former head of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) in the case. It reopened nine crucial riot cases. Seven years after the incident, in February 2009, Erda, the Deputy Superintendent of Police with the Gujarat Police at the time was arrested on charges of dereliction of duty and for tampering of evidence, as some survivors alleged that he not only allowed the killings to happen but also helped rioters to burn the dead bodies. The SIT finally submitted its report on May 14, 2010 to the apex court registry of the Supreme Court.
A society, or a human society, is a group of people related to each other through persistent relations, or a large social grouping sharing the same geographical or virtual territory, subject to the same political authority and dominant cultural expectations. Human societies are characterized by patterns of relationships (social relations) between individuals who share a distinctive culture and institutions; a given society may be described as the sum total of such relationships among its constituent members. In the social sciences, a larger society often evinces stratification and/or dominance patterns in subgroups.
Insofar as it is collaborative, a society can enable its members to benefit in ways that would not otherwise be possible on an individual basis; both individual and social (common) benefits can thus be distinguished, or in many cases found to overlap.
A society can also consist of like-minded people governed by their own norms and values within a dominant, larger society. This is sometimes referred to as a subculture, a term used extensively within criminology.
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Gulberg: The Attack on Ex-MP Ehsan Jafri (Excerpt from Final Solution)
Gulbarg Society massacre victims on Modi
06 Teesta Setalvad Vs star witness Imtiaz Khan Gulbarga Society Ahmedabad
VTV-IN 2002 AHMEDABAD GULBARG SOCIETY MASSACRE CASE ACCUSED RELATIVES GOES ON FAST
Gulbarg horror: No closure yet
Big relief for Narendra Modi in Gulbarg society massacre
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Zee24Taas: timeline of Gulbarg Society massacre
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