- published: 26 Feb 2014
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Bossa nova is a well-known style of Brazilian music developed and popularized in the 1950s and 1960s. The phrase bossa nova means literally "New Trend" (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈbɔsɐ ˈnɔvɐ] ( listen)) A lyrical fusion of samba and jazz, bossa nova acquired a large following in the 1960s initially from young musicians and college students. Since its birth, it remains a vital part of the standard jazz repertoire.
In Brazil, the word "bossa" is slang for doing something with particular charm, natural flair or innate ability. As early as 1932, Noel Rosa used the word in a samba:
"O samba, a prontidão e outras bossas são nossas coisas, são coisas nossas" ("The samba, the readiness and other bossas are our things, are things from us").
The exact origin of the term "bossa nova" still remains uncertain. Within the artistic beach culture of the late 1950s Rio de Janeiro, the term "bossa" was used to refer to any new "trend" or "fashionable wave". In his book Bossa Nova, Brazilian author Ruy Castro asserts that "bossa" was already in use in the 1950s by musicians as a word to characterize someone's knack for playing or singing idiosyncratically. Castro claims that the term "bossa nova" might have first been used in publicity for a concert given in 1958 by the Grupo Universitário Hebraico do Brasil (University Hebrew Group of Brazil). This group consisted of Sylvinha Telles, Carlinhos Lyra, Nara Leão, Luizinho Eça, Roberto Menescal, et al. And in 1959, Nara Leão also participated in more than one embryonic display of bossa nova. This included the 1st Festival de Samba Session, conducted by the PUC's (Pontifical Universidade Catolica) student union. (This session was then chaired by Carlos Diegues, a law student that Leão ultimately married.) While these early musicians were likely using the term "bossa nova" as a generic reference this novel musical style, the term took hold as the definition of their own specific artistic creation to this day.
Es war die Zeit wilder Partys
Jeden Samstag war irgendwas los
Ich konnt' es kaum erwarten
War vor Spannung ganz atemlos
Da war der Schwarm aller Mädchen
Und er hat mich ganz einfach gefragt
Willst du nicht mit mir tanzen
Und ich hab' den Schritt gewagt
Beim Bossa Nova Bossa Nova
War mein Herz im Sturm erobert
Hab' kein Auge zugemacht
Wir tanzten die ganze Nacht
Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
Und er spielte Kasanova
Er hat mich nur angelacht
Schon war ich in seiner Macht
Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
Als ich am Morgen nach Haus' kam
War ich happy und müde zugleich
Ich war total verzaubert
Denn ich hatte mein Ziel erreicht
Er sah mir tief in die Augen
Und dann hat er mich endlich gefragt
Willst du nicht mit mir gehen
Und ich hab' na klar gesagt
Beim Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
War mein Herz im Sturm erobert
Hab' kein Auge zugemacht
Wir tanzten die ganze Nacht
Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
Und er spielte Kassanova
Er hat mich nur angelacht
Schon war ich in seiner Macht
Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
Beim Bossa Nova, Bossa Nova
War mein Herz im Sturm erobert
Hab' kein Auge zugemacht