- published: 30 Nov 2015
- views: 240877
A Transboundary Protected Area (TBPA) is a protected area that spans boundaries of more than one country or sub-national entity, where the political border sections that are enclosed within its area are abolished. This includes removal of all human-made physical boundaries, such as fences, allowing free migration of animals and humans within the area. A boundary around the area may however be maintained to prevent unauthorised border crossing. Such areas are also known by terms such as transfrontier conservation areas (TFCAs) or peace parks. The Global Transbounday Protected Areas Network cites five different types of TBPAs as follows:
The preservation of traditional animal migration patterns, ensuring sufficient food and water sources for population growth, are the primary reason for the creation of peace parks. Peace parks however also encourage tourism, economic development and goodwill between neighbouring countries, as well as facilitating travel of indigenous inhabitants of the area.
Peace Park is documentary about a turf war that is ragging in a small park in the heart of Montreal's down town core. Fighting for the public space, are drug dealers, crack addicts, alcoholics, prostitutes, the homeless, and skateboarders. There also exists a larger conflict with the city and broader elements of society who see the locals as 'undesirables'. The documentary explores the area's historical importance as a public space located in Montreal's red light district, the present political conflicts between corporate greed and grassroots artists, and the problems of city corruption. The theme of tolerance is weaved through the story, which also focuses on the cultural underground with emphasis on graffiti and skateboarding, while highlighting social and urban problems.
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