Aloysius
Paulus Maria "
Louis" van Gaal,
OON (
Dutch pronunciation: [luˈʋi vɑŋ ˈɣaːl] ( listen);[2] born 8 August 1951), is a
Dutch football manager and former player who was most recently the manager of
Manchester United. He was formerly manager of
Ajax,
Barcelona, AZ,
Bayern Munich, and the
Netherlands national team. He is one of the most decorated managers in world football.
Before his career as a coach,
Van Gaal played as a midfielder for
Royal Antwerp,
Telstar,
Sparta Rotterdam, Ajax and AZ. He is also a fully qualified physical education teacher and has worked as such at high schools during various stages of his career as a semi-professional footballer.
After a brief spell as coach at AZ, Van Gaal served as assistant coach under
Leo Beenhakker at Ajax and eventually took over as head coach in
1991. Under his lead, the club won three
Eredivisie titles, the
UEFA Cup, and the
Champions League. He moved to Barcelona in
1997 and won two
Spanish league titles and one
Copa del Rey. After some disagreements at Barcelona, he was appointed coach of the Netherlands national team, but failed to qualify for the
2002 World Cup. Another brief spell at Barcelona followed before he became manager of AZ. After winning the Eredivisie with AZ in 2008–09, he was hired by Bayern Munich on 1 July 2009. In his first season at
Bayern, he secured the
Bundesliga title, won the DFB-Pokal, and reached the final of the Champions League. In July
2012, he was appointed manager of the Netherlands for the second time and led them to third place at the
2014 FIFA World Cup, before leaving for Manchester United.
On 21 May 2016, Van Gaal won his first trophy with Manchester United, the
FA Cup when his side defeated
Crystal Palace 2–1 after extra time with
Jesse Lingard scoring the winning goal. Two days later, Van Gaal and his staff were sacked by the club.
Manchester United Football Club is a professional football club based in
Old Trafford, Greater Manchester,
England, that competes in the
Premier League, the top flight of
English football. Nicknamed "the
Red Devils", the club was founded as
Newton Heath LYR Football Club in 1878, changed its name to Manchester United in 1902 and moved to its current stadium,
Old Trafford, in 1910.
Manchester United have won a record 20 league titles, a joint-record 12 FA
Cups, four
League Cups and a record 20 FA
Community Shields. The club has also won three
European Cups, one
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, one
UEFA Super Cup, one
Intercontinental Cup and one
FIFA Club World Cup. In
1998–99, the club became the first in the history of English football to achieve the treble of the Premier League, the FA Cup and the
UEFA Champions League.
The
1958 Munich air disaster claimed the lives of eight players. In
1968, under the management of
Matt Busby, Manchester United became the first English football club to win the
European Cup.
Alex Ferguson won 38 trophies, including 13 Premier League titles, 5 FA Cups and 2
UEFA Champions Leagues, between
1986 and
2013, when he announced his retirement.
Louis van Gaal was the club's most recent manager, after
Ferguson's successor
David Moyes was sacked after only 10 months in charge. The position is currently vacant.
Manchester United was the second highest-earning football club in the world for 2013–14, with an annual revenue of €518 million, and the world's third most valuable football club in
2015, valued at $1.98 billion.
As of June 2015, it is the world's most valuable football brand, estimated to be worth $
1.2 billion. It is one of the most widely supported football teams in the world. After being floated on the
London Stock Exchange in 1991, the club was purchased by
Malcolm Glazer in May
2005 in a deal valuing the club at almost £800 million, after which the company was taken private again. In
August 2012, Manchester United made an initial public offering on the
New York Stock Exchange. The club holds several rivalries, most notably with
Liverpool, Manchester City and
Leeds United, and more recently with
Arsenal. On
23rd May 2016, Van Gaal was sacked after a disappointing 2 years and
Mourinho looks set to replace him with his agent flying in on
24th May to seal the deal.
- published: 23 May 2016
- views: 2