- published: 21 May 2016
- views: 16900
A corona is a type of plasma "atmosphere" of the Sun or other celestial body, extending millions of kilometers into space, most easily seen during a total solar eclipse, but also observable in a coronagraph. The Latin root of the word corona means crown.
The high temperature of the corona gives it unusual spectral features, which led some to suggest, in the 19th century, that it contained a previously unknown element, "coronium". These spectral features have since been traced to highly ionized iron (Fe-XIV) which indicates a plasma temperature in excess of 106kelvin. The fact that the Sun has a million degree corona was first discovered by Gotrian in 1939 and Bengt Edlén in 1941 by identifying the coronal lines (observed since 1869) as transitions from low lying metastable levels of the ground configuration of highly ionized metals (the green FeXIV line at 5303 Å, but also the red line FeX at 6374 Å).
Light from the corona comes from three primary sources, which are called by different names although all of them share the same volume of space. The K-corona (K for kontinuierlich, "continuous" in German) is created by sunlight scattering off free electrons; Doppler broadening of the reflected photospheric absorption lines completely obscures them, giving the spectral appearance of a continuum with no absorption lines. The F-corona (F for Fraunhofer) is created by sunlight bouncing off dust particles, and is observable because its light contains the Fraunhofer absorption lines that are seen in raw sunlight; the F-corona extends to very high elongation angles from the Sun, where it is called the Zodiacal light. The E-corona (E for emission) is due to spectral emission lines produced by ions that are present in the coronal plasma; it may be observed in broad or forbidden or hot spectral emission lines and is the main source of information about the corona's composition.
Actors: Fernando Becerril (actor), Carlos Cobos (actor), Ximena Ayala (actress), Anilú Pardo (actress), Sebastian Hofmann (editor), Leny Iniguez (miscellaneous crew), Alejandro Cuétara (actor), Vanessa Ciangherotti (actress), Miguel Bonilla (director), Miguel Bonilla (producer), Miguel Bonilla (writer), Oscar Uriel (actor), José Manuel Poncelis (actor), Abril Alamo (costume designer), Rodolfo Blanco (actor),
Genres: ,Actors: David C. Hayes (actor), Vito Trabucco (producer), Steven Richards (actor), Steven Richards (producer), Kristina Page (actress), Emilee Wilson (actress), Chris Staviski (actor), Lance Polland (editor), Lance Polland (director), Lance Polland (producer), Lance Polland (writer), Christopher Maltauro (producer), Christopher Raff (actor), Julianne Tura (actress), George Troester (actor),
Plot: The story of a Crack addicted prostitute named Honey. A girl who goes to a party out in the desert where she falls victim to drugs and gang rape. Spoon feeding herself crack, Honey decides to settle the score. Armed with only a switchblade and her alluring body, Honey's full scale revenge on these hillbillies is nothing but bloody.
Keywords: drugs, exploitation-film, hillbilly, rape, revengeActors: Christopher Zahn (producer), Winsor Yuan (producer), Andres de la Torre (composer), Jordan Sudduth (producer), Mario Rocha (actor), Alexander Carroll (actor), Casey E. Lewis (actor), Rockie Stephens (editor), Jamie Clevenger (producer), Rachel Weeda (director), Robert O'Connor (producer), Alvin Yuan (producer), Edmund Lee (producer), Jeff Jones (producer), Nolan Bryan Lynch (writer),
Genres: Short, Western,Actors: Shigeru Chiba (actor), Takehito Koyasu (actor), Chikao Ohtsuka (actor), Nozomu Sasaki (actor), Toshihiko Seki (actor), Sanae Kobayashi (actress), Kenta Miyake (actor), Motoko Kumai (actress), Yu Asakawa (actress), Kaori Shimizu (actress), Saeko Chiba (actress), Ryûnosuke Ôbayashi (actor), Masumi Asano (actress), Hidetoshi Nakamura (actor), Kôichi Sakaguchi (actor),
Genres: Animation,Actors: Pino Donaggio (composer), Ugo De Rossi (editor), Domenico Rafele (writer), Monica Guerritore (actress), Orso Maria Guerrini (actor), Bruno Bilotta (actor), Valeria Ciangottini (actress), Roberto Accornero (actor), Gianni Lepre (director), Christiane Filangieri (actress), Sabrina Paravicini (actress), Maurizio Aiello (actor), Borut Veselko (actor), Fabrizio Contri (actor), Claudia Coli (actress),
Genres: Drama,Actors: Patricia Reyes Spíndola (actress), Julie Weiss (costume designer), Salma Hayek (actress), Valeria Golino (actress), Ashley Judd (actress), Salma Hayek (producer), Saffron Burrows (actress), Edward Norton (actor), Geoffrey Rush (actor), Diego Luna (actor), Roger Rees (actor), Antonio Banderas (actor), Alfred Molina (actor), Joy Ellison (miscellaneous crew), Mark Amin (producer),
Plot: "Frida" chronicles the life Frida Kahlo shared unflinchingly and openly with Diego Rivera, as the young couple took the art world by storm. From her complex and enduring relationship with her mentor and husband to her illicit and controversial affair with Leon Trotsky, to her provocative and romantic entanglements with women, Frida Kahlo lived a bold and uncompromising life as a political, artistic, and sexual revolutionary.
Keywords: 1920s, 1930s, 1940s, accident, adulterous-wife, adultery, amusement-park, art, art-exhibition, art-modelActors: Francesco Barilli (miscellaneous crew), Francesco Campanini (actor), Luca Magri (producer), Francesco Campanini (producer), Luca Magri (producer), Luca Magri (actor), Francesco Campanini (editor), Lucrezia Le Moli (actress), Paolo Rossini (actor), Lucrezia Le Moli (writer), Primo Giroldini (producer), Primo Giroldini (writer), Mario Cordova (actor), Primo Giroldini (actor), Primo Giroldini (director),
Genres: Crime, Drama, Thriller,Actors: Alfredo Gutiérrez (actor), Agustín Bernal (actor), Jorge Ortín (actor), Carlos Samperio (actor), Ignacio Rinza (writer), Jorge Ortín (director), Flavio Peniche (actor), Víctor Bejarano (actor), Gibrán González (actor), Alberto Berber (actor), Juan A. Resendiz (actor), Diana Acosta (actress), Alejandra Anaya (actress), Germán Rojas (actor), Miguel Guerrero (actor),
Genres: Action,Actors: Bruno Wolkowitch (actor), Dan Condurache (actor), Jean-François Garreaud (actor), Frédéric Porte (composer), Valentin Popescu (actor), Silviu Stanculescu (actor), Serban Ionescu (actor), Denis Karvil (producer), Claude-Michel Rome (director), Claude-Michel Rome (writer), Alexandru Bindea (actor), Ileana Stana Ionescu (actress), Grace De Capitani (actress), Constantin Dinulescu (actor), Ana Ularu (actress),
Genres: ,Actors: César Bolívar (director), Rosario Prieto (actress), Amalia Pérez Díaz (actress), Carlos Olivier (actor), Tomás Henríquez (actor), Ligia Lezama (writer), Ligia Lezama (writer), Lino Ferrer (actor), Tatiana Capote (actress), Javier Vidal (actor), Carlos Cámara Jr. (actor), Mayra Alejandra (actress), Nancy González (actress), María Antonieta Gómez (writer), Henry Galué (actor),
Genres: Drama,The people will survive in their environment.
The dirt, scarcity and the emptiness of our South.
The injustice of our greed, the practice we inherit.
The dirt, scarcity and the emptiness of our South.
There on the beach, I could see it in her eyes.