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The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook

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When Monasticism in the west had become lax God kindled zeal in the hearts of the founders of the Cistercian Order. Through much zeal, perseverance and struggle St. Robert, St. Alberic, St. Stephen founded the Cistercian Order to fully observe the Rule of St. Benedict. All Christians should be inspired by these men who had overcome great obstacles to be permitted to live the full life of a benedictine monk. It was to this Order that St. Bernard, Wonderworker, Doctor, Father of the Church and the Oracle of the 12th century was drawn to learn the ways of holiness and would spread over all of Europe. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook Learn about: The Lives of St. Robert, St. Alberic and St. Stephen Why Orders should sometimes split up because of the different degrees of observance. What was relaxed about Monasticism in the 11th and 12th century. Why some Monasteries do not have beautiful Churches attached to them. What is a General Chapter meeting and where they come from. God’s Prophecies surrounding the arrival of St. Bernard. The importance of perseverance even when numbers of faithful shrink. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook Alleluia Audiobooks is an apostolate dedicated to the distribution of Catholic Material. It is recognized as a non profit corporation 501(c)3 and is entirely the effort of Catholic volunteers. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook A Cistercian is a member of the Cistercian Order [abbreviated as OCist or SOCist (Latin: (Sacer) Ordo Cisterciensis), a religious order of monks and nuns. They are variously called the Bernardines, after the highly influential St. Bernard of Clairvaux (though the term is also used of the Franciscan Order in Poland and Lithuania), or the White Monks, in reference to the colour of the "cuccula" or white choir robe worn by the Cistercians over their habits, as opposed to the black cucculas worn by the Benedictine monks. The original emphasis of Cistercian life was on manual labour and self-sufficiency, and many abbeys have traditionally supported themselves through activities such as agriculture and brewing ales. Over the centuries, however, education and academic pursuits came to dominate the life of their monasteries. A reform movement seeking a simpler lifestyle started in 17th-century France at La Trappe Abbey, which led to development in 1892 of the independent Order of Cistercians of the Strict Observance (OCSO), commonly called the Trappists.[2] After that the followers of the older pattern of life became known as the Cistercians of the Original Observance. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook The term Cistercian (French Cistercien), derives from Cistercium,[3] the Latin name for the village of Cîteaux, near Dijon in eastern France. It was in this village that a group of Benedictine monks from the monastery of Molesme founded Cîteaux Abbey in 1098, with the goal of following more closely the Rule of Saint Benedict. The best known of them were Robert of Molesme, Alberic of Cîteaux and the English monk Stephen Harding, who were the first three abbots. Bernard of Clairvaux entered the monastery in the early 1110s with 30 companions and helped the rapid proliferation of the order. By the end of the 12th century, the order had spread throughout France and into England, Wales, Scotland, Ireland, Spain, Portugal, Italy, and Eastern Europe. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook The keynote of Cistercian life was a return to literal observance of the Rule of St Benedict. Rejecting the developments the Benedictines had undergone, the monks tried to replicate monastic life exactly as it had been in Saint Benedict's time; indeed in various points they went beyond it in austerity. The most striking feature in the reform was the return to manual labour, especially field-work, a special characteristic of Cistercian life. Cistercian architecture is considered one of the most beautiful styles of medieval architecture.[4] Additionally, in relation to fields such as agriculture, hydraulic engineering and metallurgy, the Cistercians became the main force of technological diffusion in medieval Europe. The Cistercians were adversely affected in England by the Protestant Reformation, the Dissolution of the Monasteries under King Henry VIII, the French Revolution in continental Europe, and the revolutions of the 18th century, but some survived and the order recovered in the 19th century. The Founding Of The Cistercian Religious Order, Audiobook