NINO3.4 Index
The NINO3.4 index is one of several El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) indicators based on sea surface temperatures.
NINO3.4 is the average sea surface temperature anomaly in the region bounded by 5°N to 5°S, from 170°W to 120°W. This region has large variability on El Niño time scales, and is close to the region where changes in local sea-surface temperature are important for shifting the large region of rainfall typically located in the far western Pacific.
An El Niño or La Niña event is identified if the 5-month running-average of the NINO3.4 index exceeds +0.4°C for El Niño or -0.4°C for La Niña for at least 6 consecutive months.
Now Temperature
At Darwin Ap
13:50 CST
34°C
24°C
Mostly sunny
![](http://web.archive.org./web/20160602042847im_/http://wz5.resources.weatherzone.com.au/images/ads/internal/himawari_8_ad.jpg)
Weather News
Powerful East Coast Low threatening: Winds and Waves
14:21 EST
An East Coast Low will affect southern QLD and eastern NSW this weekend, causing gales and damaging surf.
Queensland wild weather: BoM flash-flooding warning for this weekend
13:42 EST
South-east Queenslanders have been warned to prepare for dangerous weather conditions predicted to hit the region on Saturday.
Rain delays Muttaburra's iconic sheep show in drought-stricken outback Queensland
12:38 EST
In an ironic twist, an outback Queensland event has been postponed due to rain rather than drought.
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