The number of tourists visiting
Egypt's
Sinai region have fallen once again - as militants wage war against government security forces.
Now efforts are underway to try and bring visitors back to the area.
Their message is clear.
Backed by campaign group "Sinai is
Safe," 60 walkers are embarking on a two-day trek to the top of
Mount Abbas, which looks out over Egypt's southern stretch of land.
They want to show that it's a safe place to visit - despite an ongoing militant campaign north of the tourist destinations.
That hasn't bothered
Mary Girgis from
Cairo.
''I came because
I love the Sinai and I love hiking and I wanted to see this part of Egypt. Some people were worried about me, saying why are you going there, you're crazy. But I said no, Sinai is the most beautiful place, we have to go, if we (
Egyptians) don't go then who will go? So I came,'' says Mary.
The most recent attack - in which 33 security personnel died near
Al Arish on
24 October - prompted the government to declare a three-month state of emergency in parts of northern Sinai.
It's left many tourists - both
Egyptian and foreign - wary of visiting the once busy tourist sites of
South Sinai that include the
World Heritage site and national park,
St Katherine Protectorate.
The 4,350 square metre protectorate was established in
1996 and boasts a wealth of historical sites sacred to
Islam,
Christianity and Judaism including the
St Katherine's Monastery,
Mount Sinai and the
Rock of
Moses.
It's also more than 210 miles (350 kilometres) south of last month's attack - with local guides arguing it's completely safe for visitors.
''We want to tell everyone not to be afraid, come and see for yourself," says
Sheikh Ahmed, a
Bedouin Mountain Guide from the Jabaleya
Tribe.
"We guarantee the safety of everyone in this area. We the tribes of St Katherine's and South Sinai guarantee the safety and security of everyone here. Any person, especially
Europeans or
Americans and other nationalities should come and see the place for themselves. This place is safe, nothing happens here.''
But violence has reached further south.
In February this year, an attack on a
South Korean tourist bus near
Taba killed two
South Koreans and their Egyptian driver.
And as a consequence fifteen
European countries issued a travel warning covering the entire
Sinai Peninsula.
That, coupled with a serious drop-off in the number of people visiting Egypt since the
2011 revolution, has hit the country's tourism industry hard.
More than 14.7 million tourists visited Egypt in
2010, dropping to 9.8 million in 2011 and shrinking again to 9.5 million last year.
It's also done nothing to help Egypt's battered economy.
According to government figures, tourism contributes 11.3 percent of
Gross Domestic Product (
GDP) and 14.4 percent of foreign currency revenues to the country's economy.
"
We are facing challenges ahead. We have a war on terrorism. However the market (international tourism market) indeed wants Egypt back (on the tourism map).
People wanted to come to Egypt for the last four years and eventually tourists will come back to Egypt," says Walid El Batouty, from the
World Federation of Tourists Guide Associations.
He continues: "
South of Sinai is completely safe.
The government were very successful in getting the native bedouins in South Sinai to share with the government in securing tourism. They had a mutual interest in securing tourism. But in the north of Sinai, we never had tourists going to
El Arish (
North Sinai) and it was never on our tourism map. The government had plans to develop North Sinai. However these development plans now will stop for some time."
St Katherine's has been particularly hard hit by the tourism crisis.
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- published: 03 Aug 2015
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