- published: 11 Jan 2016
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Tsar (Tzar, Czar, or Csar; Bulgarian, Serbian and Ukrainian: цар; Russian: царь [tsarʲ] (help·info)) is a title used to designate certain European Slavic monarchs or supreme rulers. As a system of government in the Tsardom of Russia and Russian Empire, it is known as Tsarist autocracy, or Tsarism. The term is derived from the Latin word Caesar, which meant "Emperor" in the European medieval sense of the term - a ruler who claims the same rank as a Roman emperor, with the approval of another emperor or a supreme ecclesiastical official (the Pope or the Ecumenical Patriarch).
Occasionally, the word could be used to designate other, secular, supreme rulers. In Russia and Bulgaria the imperial connotations of the term were blurred with time, due to the medieval translations of the Bible, and, by the 19th century, it had come to be viewed as an equivalent of King.
"Tsar" was the official title of the supreme and great ruler in the following states:
The first ruler to adopt the title tsar was Simeon I of Bulgaria.Simeon Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, the last Tsar of Bulgaria, is the last person to have borne the title Tsar as well as being the last surviving person to do so.
Actors: Georgi Djulgerov (director), Georgi Djulgerov (writer), Georgi Djulgerov (editor), Rousy Chanev (actor), Rousy Chanev (actor), Vladimir Andreev (producer), Ivan Barnev (actor), Ivan Savov (actor), Elena Stoyanova (costume designer), Krassimir Dokov (actor), Ivan Dervishev (actor), Georgi Balkanski (producer), Khristo Dimitrov (actor), Hristo Namliev (composer), Yordan Radichkov (writer),
Plot: The billy goat has come down to earth with a mission - to prevent people from finding a treasure hidden near an ancient Thracian sanctuary. The trumpet player, Jonah, moves into the remains of his grandfather's house near where the treasure is hidden. In a tunnel under the house he finds a stone with a bird engraved on it and a map with an inscription in Arabic: "To have a house of gold, fall onto the sky and find the twin!" A copy of the same map brings Rumba and Emma to the same place. Rumba is Bulgarian and a passionate treasure-hunter. His wife is American and studies Bulgarian folklore as a way to fight globalization. Rumba wants to buy Jonah's property so he can find the treasure. Jonah, whose flat in town was taken away from him by other foreigners because of debts, is afraid that the newcomers will deprive him of this property, too. A conflict arises between the foreign woman and the trumpet player that is strengthened by Jonah's extreme nationalism. Two more people get mixed up in the conflict: Anani, Jonah's elderly neighbor, and the Gypsy Ivanka, a woman Jonah sleeps with from time to time. Emma and Jonah start out as bitter enemies. They go through a number of ups and downs until in the end they begin to feel strongly attracted to each other.
Keywords: billy-goat, bulgarian-folk-music, treasureActors: Andrei Petrov (composer), Ramaz Chkhikvadze (actor), Aleksandr Pyatkov (actor), Lev Prygunov (actor), Ramaz Chkhikvadze (actor), Levan Uchaneishvili (actor), Levan Uchaneishvili (actor), Boris Khmelnitsky (actor), Aleksandr Inshakov (actor), Ilya Shakunov (actor), Ilya Shakunov (actor), Valeri Pendrakovsky (miscellaneous crew), Tamar Kagan (actress), Tamar Kagan (actress), Aleksandr Kulyamin (actor),
Plot: Black Prince is a historical thriller with flashbacks 200 years back to showcase symbolic, or mystic coincidences in glorious and tragic events in the life of the great Russian poet Alexander Pushkin ( Levani Uchaneishvili "Tycoon"). Ray Charles Jr., the son of the legendary US jazz man, is staring as a Hollywood film director. Ray fails to shoot his film in US about Pushkin, then goes to Russia and meets a strikingly beautiful lady from St. Petersburg. A prominent Russian prima ballerina Anastasia Volochkova performs the main role of the lady and Pushkin's wife Natalie.
Genres: Drama,Actors: Tatyana Pelttser (actress), Vladimir Episkoposyan (actor), Semyon Farada (actor), Gennadiy Gladkov (composer), Oleg Anofriev (actor), Marina Yakovleva (actress), Yuri Medvedev (actor), Georgiy Millyar (actor), Oleg Tabakov (actor), Valentina Talyzina (actress), Aleksandr Ostrovsky (writer), Mariya Barabanova (actress), Gennadi Frolov (actor), Vladimir Fyodorov (actor), Marina Zudina (actress),
Plot: A palace steward conspires with bandits to kidnap an infant czar's son and an orphan adopted by the czar, replacing the prince with the steward's son. Two decades later the true prince and his foster brother are slaves in a quarry, the changeling grew up as a prince, and his mother has been elevated to the highest position in the state for "saving" the prince, but losing her own child. Then the brothers escape, the changeling prince departs to fight an immortal wizard and vanishes, and the brothers have to deal with the wizard. Which includes stealing a bird-woman from a Mid-Eastern khan and figuring where the wizard's death is. Loosely based on a 19th century opera inspired by Russian folk tales.
Keywords: based-on-play, costume, dancer, fairy-tale, fake-prince, kidnapping, low-budget-film, magic, singingActors: Tatyana Pelttser (actress), Aleksandr Filippenko (actor), Leonid Kanevskiy (actor), Anatoliy Kuznetsov (actor), Georgiy Martirosyan (actor), Yuri Medvedev (actor), Vladimir Dashkevich (composer), Aleksandr Pyatkov (actor), Oleg Anofriev (actor), Natalya Krachkovskaya (actress), Yuriy Chernov (actor), Yelizaveta Nikishchikhina (actress), Oleg Fedulov (actor), Eduard Uspenskiy (writer), Anastasiya Zuyeva (actress),
Genres: Family, Fantasy,Actors: Natalya Abramova (miscellaneous crew), Evgeniy Leonov (actor), Yuri Volyntsev (actor), Tatyana Vasileva (actress), Mariya Vinogradova (actress), Leonid Nosyrev (writer), Leonid Nosyrev (director), Anatoliy Barantsev (actor), Olga Vasilenko (editor), Evgeniy Botyarov (composer), Yuriy Koval (writer), Boris Shergin (writer), Kira Smirnova (actress),
Genres: Animation, Family, Fantasy, Short,Actors: Oleg Golubitsky (actor), Robert Sahakyants (director), Vladimir Antonik (actor), Robert Sahakyants (writer), Robert Amirkhanyan (composer), Hrachya Beyleryan (miscellaneous crew), Mado Adamian (miscellaneous crew), A. Karagash (miscellaneous crew), Yaroslava Turylyova (actress), S. Zakharov (actor), K. Yanakiev (actor), A. Tarasov (actor), Yu. Sorokin (actor),
Genres: Animation, Comedy, Short,Actors: Mikhail Boyarskiy (actor), Anatoliy Papanov (actor), Garri Bardin (director), Garri Bardin (actor), Maksim Dunaevskiy (composer), Rogvold Sukhoverko (actor), Margarita Mikheeva (editor), Elena Nikitkina (miscellaneous crew), Aleksei Simukov (writer), Tatyana Shabelnikova (actress), T. Galkina (miscellaneous crew),
Genres: Animation, Family, Musical, Short,Actors: Innokentiy Smoktunovskiy (actor), Georgiy Millyar (actor), Alexander Pushkin (writer), Viktor Proskurin (actor), Georgiy Martirosyan (actor), Irina Alfyorova (actress), Natalya Sayko (actress), Yuri Belov (actor), Vladimir Gorikker (director), Aleksandr Kirillov (actor), Viktor Neznanov (actor), Leonid Trutnev (actor), T. Protopopova (editor), Aleksandr Andrusenko (actor), V. Fomin (actor),
Genres: ,Actors: Warren Mitchell (actor), Oliver Reed (actor), Philip Madoc (actor), Ralph Michael (actor), Harry Fielder (actor), Philippe Noiret (actor), Jeremy Lloyd (actor), Roger Delgado (actor), Kenneth Griffith (actor), George Coulouris (actor), Patrick Allen (actor), Vernon Dobtcheff (actor), Peter Bowles (actor), Clive Revill (actor), Curd Jürgens (actor),
Plot: The Assassination Bureau has existed for decades (perhaps centuries) until Diana Rigg begins to investigate it. The high moral standing of the Bureau (only killing those who deserve it) is called into question by her. She puts out a contract for the Bureau to assassinate its leader on the eve of World War I.
Keywords: 1910s, assassin, assassination, based-on-novel, blimp, burnt-face, chase, corset, gadget, secret-historyActors: Georgiy Vitsin (actor), Mariya Vinogradova (actress), Georgiy Millyar (actor), Erast Garin (actor), Yuri Levitin (composer), Yuriy Khrzhanovskiy (actor), Leonid Pirogov (actor), Nina Gulyayeva (actress), Vladimir Degtyaryov (director), Vladimir Degtyaryov (writer), Irina Mazing (actress), Yevgeni Speransky (writer), Aleksandr Pokrovsky (actor), V. Yegorova (editor),
Genres: Adventure, Animation, Fantasy, Romance,{VERSE 1} Uh hey babe, your hair's on fire I've been
tellin you what it's all about Hey babe your a sole
desire You took a cab and took the easy way out You
fucked up, I told you this much but oh, no, no It's a
shame, it's a shame, it's a shame It's a crime! (CHORUS)
So...let it go...let the Sunshine In It's just Rock-n-
Roll Let your hand understand, Let the Sunshine In tell a
million bands, we're on a roll So let the Sunshine In ……
OOh WOO Ooh {VERSE 2} Laid back in Hollywood, I can't get
it outta my mind. Shag Shag didn't sound so good, now my
heart's broke apart so hard is the fact Screwed the
pooch, I told you this truth But oh, no, no It's a shame,
it's a shame, but it's a crime (CHORUS) So...let it
go...let the Sunshine In It's just Rock-n-Roll Let your
hand understand, Let the Sunshine In tell a million
bands, we're on a roll So let the Sunshine In………………..OOh
WOO Ooh {REGGAE PART} In your life (your life) There's
one light you'll never shine it (shine it) It's your life
(your life) Ya breakdown before you find it (find it)
Before you find it, or get it to shine it. Uh Oh (uh oh)
Uh Oh (uh oh) Uh Oh Uh Oh Uh Oh Uh Oh Oh………………………..YEAH!
{Guitar SOLO} {VERSE 4} Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhh......SCREAM for
your DREAM! Let the Sunshine In Been known to dream, it's
a joke, ain't no smoke Let the Sunshine In There's just
no hope, gonna die So let the Sunshine In and it's yours
and mine So let the Sunshine......IN, IN, IN
(Instrumental) HERE WE GO!