Official opening of new NNA-TV website
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The NNA-TV is the Ahiska's
number one international
television broadcaster in terms of reach.
THE OFFICIAL
HISTORY OF THE MESKHETIAN TURK'S.
The
Meskhetian Turks are a group of AhiskaTurk's who have historically lived in the
Meskheti region (pronounced
Massagetae) Ahiska went down in history under the name of the tribe of Saks,Massagets (or Ak-sака)
White Saka,
White Huns. The ancient
Altai,
Tibet.
Ahiska located of the Kura-Aras
River Basin ,on border of
Turkey and
Georgia. The results of the invading the land of the
Meskhetia (Ak-sака Massagetae) In 330 BC Persians captured this area.
Ethnic Turkish populated the area, and in between conquests, it was a province of the Atabegs. In 1828, during the
Russo-Turkish Wars of 1877--1878 and 1828-1829, the region was included into the
Russian Empire.
As it is well known from the historiography,
World War I peace settlement of the
Georgian and
Armenian claims,the Ahiska Meskhetia had become part of the Georgia. On
November 14,
1944 Under the dictatorship of
Joseph Stalin, who ruled the
Soviet Union the entire Ahiska (
Meskhetian) Turks people deported to
Central Asia.
That period, during the middle of winter, almost 130,
000 men, women and children were loaded into cattle cars and shipped to various locations, thousands of kilometers away. The victims were only allowed to take three days' worth of rations and spent a horrifying two or three months on the road. Thousands died every day and the bodies were simply tossed out of the cars at every railroad station. Many Ahiska
Meskhetian Turk's had in fact fought on the front lines of the
Soviet war against the
German aggressor.Thousands of Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's died on the field of battle, with many becoming war heroes. In 1944, the Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's stood accused of cooperating with the
Fascist.
Beginning with the second half of the 60s, the Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's demanded to return to their own motherland
. In the second half of the 80s, this movement had extended and had taken a mass character.
In June
1989,A mob of
Uzbeks attacked a Meskhetian Turk in the
Fergana,
Uzbekistan. In many areas there were small and large scale massacres and violence towards the Meskhetian Turks people. As a consequence of the tragic events,more than 1,
500 people have been killed. 3,067 were severely injured, 1,356 Ahiska Meshetin
Turks houses were burnt.
Tens of thousands of people were forced to flee the unrest.
Many Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's then moved to
Azerbaijan,
Kazakhstan,
Russian Federation and
Kyrgyzstan.
Krasnodar area in south
Russia - where Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's lived after fleeing Uzbekistan in 1989, became a hotbed of ethnic discrimination.
In 2004, immigration to the
United States within the special resettlement programme for the
Meskhetians became a major factor affecting the state of Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's in
Krasnodar Krai.The programme covered the Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's who lived in Krasnodar Krai without residence registration, allowed them to apply for refugee status and to get a package of social benefits on their resettlement to the
U.S.
On
April 19,
2010, violence erupted in Mayevka, a village near
Bishkek, the minority Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's,have been attacked by
Kyrgyz mobs, large-scale arson, looting and violence, claimed at least five lives and left 298 were severely injured.
Ahiska Meskhetian Turk's Communities around the
World Today, roughly 450,000 to 500,000 Meskhetian Turk's live in nine different countries: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, the Russian Federation, Turkey,
Ukraine, Uzbekistan,Georgia and the United States. Meskhetians want to return to AHISKA, from where, according to their story, they were deported during
World War II.
The "NATIONAL NATIVA AHISKA -TV"
Agency reports.
2012
- published: 04 Mar 2012
- views: 756