- published: 18 May 2016
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Sir Robert Eric Mortimer Wheeler CH, CIE, MC, TD, FSA, FRS, FBA (10 September 1890 – 22 July 1976) was a British archaeologist and officer in the British Army. Over the course of his career, he served as Director of both the National Museum of Wales and London Museum, Director-General of the Archaeological Survey of India, and the founder and Honorary Director of the Institute of Archaeology in London, further writing twenty-four books on archaeological subjects.
Born in Glasgow to a middle-class family, Wheeler was raised largely in Yorkshire before relocating to London in his teenage years. After studying Classics at University College London (UCL), he began working professionally in archaeology, specialising in the Romano-British period. During World War I he volunteered for service in the Royal Artillery, being stationed on the Western Front, where he rose to the rank of major and was awarded the Military Cross. Returning to Britain, he obtained his doctorate from UCL before taking on a position at the National Museum of Wales, first as Keeper of Archaeology and then as Director, during which time he oversaw excavation at the Roman forts of Segontium, Y Gaer, and Isca Augusta with the aid of his first wife, Tessa Wheeler. Influenced by the archaeologist Augustus Pitt Rivers, Wheeler argued that excavation and the recording of stratigraphic context required an increasingly scientific and methodical approach, developing the "Wheeler Method". In 1926, he was appointed Keeper of the London Museum; there, he oversaw a reorganisation of the collection, successfully lobbied for increased funding, and began lecturing at UCL.
Sir Mortimer and Magnus. Episode 1 - 'Churchill and the First Englishman' [1974]
Animal, Vegetable, Mineral (1956)
Old Roman City Excavated Near St. Albans - 1930
Roman Bathroom Is Found At St Albans
Sir Mortimer And Magnus. Episode 6 - 'Schliemann and Gladstone' [1974]
Sir Mortimer and Magnus. Episode 3 - 'The Royal House of the Brigantes' [1974]
Archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler in the Hadhramaut, 1966. Archive film 97580
BBC Armchair Voyage - Hellenic Cruise Istanbul and the Islands
Morgan 3-wheeler
Bob Wheeler Christmas Trio 1979
Actors: Naseeruddin Shah (actor), Sreenivasan (actor), Ram Mohan (actor), Om Puri (actor), Nasser (actor), Saurabh Shukla (actor), Shah Rukh Khan (actor), Girish Karnad (actor), Vikram Gokhale (actor), Atul Kulkarni (actor), Amar (actor), Delhi Ganesh (actor), Kamal Hassan (actor), Annapoorna (actress), Vivek (actor),
Plot: The film starts with Saketh Ram as a very old man and almost immediately goes into flashback. As a young man he is among his friends, in conviviality. He has taken a Bengali wife, Aparna, and everything is wonderful in his life. But the year is 1946, and the imminent independence of India from British suzerainty is complicated by religious antagonism between the Hindu majority and the large Muslim minority, who demand their own independent state. Saketh and Aparna visit Calcutta; rioting is reported, but Saketh goes out to get some food, and he soon encounters a Hindu woman being chased by Muslim rioters. He rescues her, but the rioters later come to his house, and brutally rape and then kill his wife. Saketh is devastated and takes to the streets, determined personally to kill as many Muslims as he can find. He meets up with Sriram Abhiyankar, who is leading a group of Hindu extremists, and Saketh becomes temporarily taken with the cause himself. At the same time, he is persuaded to take a new wife, Mythili, and life begins to stabilise for Saketh after all. However he then falls in with an eminent Maharajah who is leading an underground group with the intention of assassination. Travelling with the Maharajah, Saketh meets one of his old friends from younger days, who has fallen on hard times. Reminiscing, and getting his old friend back on his feet deflect the process of recruiting Saketh, but only temporarily, and soon he is manipulated into committing himself to renouncing his family and his new wife, in the interests of the cause which now is disclosed as the assassination of Gandhi. Although a fellow Hindu, Gandhi was felt by some to be too conciliatory to Muslims and in the logic of extremists, Gandhi became the prime target. Soon Saketh is informed that Gandhi will be in Delhi for some weeks, and that Saketh is to take the opportunity to do "his duty". However, hiding from a snap search by the police, he has to hide his pistol on a delivery lorry, and it is driven away to a factory owned by Muslims. Going there hoping to retrieve the gun, he becomes engulfed in a shoot-out between some Hindu attackers and the Muslims, and finds that his loyalties are not so clear cut as he had imagined. Finally he escapes after the death of another of his old friends in the crossfire. The next day, January 30th 1948, he contrives to be near Gandhi in a public prayer ground, his appointment with destiny. But the film still has 20 minutes to run, and the ending is not what you expect.
Keywords: anti-hero, antihero, assassin, assassination, bare-chested-male, black-and-white-scene, black-and-white-segment-in-color-film, black-and-white-segues-into-color, brotherhood, character-name-in-titleArchaeologist Sir Mortimer Wheeler in conversation with Magnus Magnusson. Sir Mortimer talks about Churchill's writing.
The programme is chaired by Glyn Daniel, Fellow of St John's College, Cambridge. The experts are V. Gordon Childe (Director of the Institute of Archaeology), Professor Sean P O Riordain (Department of Archaeology, University College Dublin) and Sir Mortimer Wheeler (Professor of Archaeology, University of London).
Dr Mortimer Wheeler describes excavations at Verulam near St. Albans. The Dr speaking with the workmen digging behind him. He stands on floor of Roman house. Workmen digging inside old Roman walls. Shot of ancient Roman goods. He speaks as he stands in the walls.Mortimer Wheelers says: "We are standing on the site of the ancient city of Verulanium, the civic predessor of St Albans. Verulanium was a city for a century or more before London was heard of. I am standing now upon the floor of a principle room of a Roman house, the floor is covered with a decorated mosaic which with its bold use of primary colours surpasses most modern work. The walls of these Roman houses are built of flint and brick and probably carried a timbered superstructure like the walls of a medieval house. These men a...
Dr R Mortimer Wheeler explains his discoveries on site on ancient city of Verulamium. You can license this story through AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/metadata/youtube/626cd0f48af949eeb5d1361960d0805f Find out more about AP Archive: http://www.aparchive.com/HowWeWork
Archaeologist Sir Mortimer Wheeler in conversation with Magnus Magnusson. Sir Mortimer discusses how attitudes to archaeology have changed.
Archaeologist Sir Mortimer Wheeler in conversation with Magnus Magnusson. Sir Mortimer talks about the Brigantes in Yorkshire in 43 AD.
Archaeologist Mortimer Wheeler in the Hadhramaut, Protectorate of South Arabia, soon to be Yemen. Here to make a survey of ancient cities dating back to 500BC. Uncovering a rock with semi-circular hollows in which would have been used to grind corn. The archaeology of an ancient wall of a ruined town. Wheeler examines stone and walks away from the camera.
First transmitted in 1958, Sir Mortimer Wheeler and the Hellenic Travellers' Club scholars continue to sail the Mediterranean. In this programme they travel east via Istanbul, stepping onshore on the Aegean island of Lesbos, a site which during antiquity held a significant position along the ancient trade route to Hellespont. In Turkey, Sir Mortimer Wheeler meets German archaeologist Professor Boehringer, to discuss his excavations at Asclepium in the ancient Greek city of Pergamon
A drive in a 2014 Morgan 3-wheeler: Mortimer to Windsor Castle and Back.
Bob Wheeler, Vic Russ and Jim Thorpe serenading the downtown Cincinnati shoppers in December 1979