- published: 04 Mar 2016
- views: 1238
Roland (Frankish: Hruodland) (died 14 August 778) was a Frankish military leader under Charlemagne who became one of the principal figures in the literary cycle known as the Matter of France. Historically, Roland was military governor of the Breton March, with responsibility for defending the frontier of Francia against the Bretons. His only historical attestation is in Einhard's Vita Karoli Magni, which describes him as Hruodlandus Brittannici limitis praefectus ("Roland, prefect of the limits of Brittany") when narrating his death at the Battle of Roncesvalles, when the rearguard, under his command, and the baggage train of a Frankish army was beset by rebellious Basques.
Roland's death during retreat from the Battle of Roncevaux Pass in Iberia was transmogrified in later medieval and Renaissance literature. He became the chief paladin of the emperor Charlemagne and a central figure in the legendary material surrounding him, collectively known as the Matter of France. The first and most famous of these epic treatments was the Old French Chanson de Roland of the eleventh century. Two masterpieces of Italian Renaissance poetry, the Orlando innamorato and Orlando furioso, are even further detached from history than the earlier Chansons. Roland is poetically associated with his sword Durendal, his horse Veillantif, and his horn Oliphaunt.
Diamond and Silk interview with Roland Martin. He forgot to get the Facts about D&S.;
Interview Roland Emmerich - Independence Day Resurgence
Roland Baader Interview - (Audio Digital Überarbeitet)
Collective Soul Interview with Ed Roland at Musikfest 2015
ROLAND MARTIN EXPOSES PREACHER [FOR TRUMP] ILLITERACY AND POOR AMBASSADOR FOR THE BLACK COMMUNITY!!
Roland Interview with The Neighbourhood
Roland Barthes Radio Interview (Radioscopie, 1973)
Pardonnez-moi - L'interview de Roland Dumas
Roland Emmerich Exclusive Interview for INDEPENDENCE DAY: RESURGENCE
Roland Gift (Fine Young Cannibals) Interview | Let's Rock The Moor 2015
Jori Hulkkonen Roland interview
Roland Barthes Interview (Essais Critiques) 1964
Tom Odell interview with Roland
Was ist Kapitalismus? - Interview mit Roland Baader - Streiflichter des Lebens