Market Garden: Nijmegen: Robert Kershaw interviews SS Brigadeführer Heinz Harmel Sept 1944
The Battle For
Arnhem -- A
Bridge Not
Far?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=50ogHjrQFBE
Bristol Community FM Radio show from
March 2012
http://www.radio4all.net/index
.php/program/58485
Recent revelations that show
Field Marshal Montgomery's
Operation Market Garden, in
September 1944, aimed at severing
German supply lines on the
Western Front should have worked. It was early morning in
Holland on Sunday
17th September 1944 and as the gliders and paratroopers poured down along a sixty mile corridor to hold the bridges. The furthest bridge from the front line at Arnhem became the focus of attention as and the biggest airborne operation in history unfolded. Was it really '
A Bridge Too Far' as the title of
Cornelius Ryan's book and
Robert E. Levine's famous film imply? Or could the tanks and ground troops of
XXX corps have gotten through to relieve the surrounded
British paratroopers? With Arnhem only
10 kilometres, a 30 minute drive away and a virtually clear road ahead --
General Horrocks'
M4 Sherman tanks inexplicably halted for 17 hours. By the time the tanks started rolling at lunchtime the next day British paratroopers had run out of ammunition, been forced to surrender and German
Panzer 5 &
Tiger tank reinforcements had arrived to block the way. The
Nijmegen bridgehead was established around 19:00hrs, 3 hours later, at 22:00hrs that evening the British were forced to surrender at the Arnhem bridge. So paratroopers of the
1st Airborne division at Arnhem bridge may have been relieved in the nick of time and war in
Europe could have been over six months earlier, by
Christmas 1944. We look at Cornelius Ryan's book 'A Bridge Too Far' as well as
Joseph E. Levine's film of the same name.
Interviews with:
Captain T. Moffatt Burriss, author of '
Strike and
Hold' who was commander of i-company, 504th regiment,
82nd Airborne division during the legendary
Waal river crossing;
Robert Kershaw author of 'It Never Snows
In September' who interviewed
10th SS Panzer Division Brigadeführer
Heinz Harmel, commander of the German defence of the Nijmegen and Arnhem bridges;
Major Tony Hibbert who was a senior officer of 2nd batallion 1st brigade,
British 1st Airborne division at the Arnhem bridge; Tim
Lynch author of 'Operation Market Garden:
The Legend of the
Waal Crossing';
Sir Brian Urquhart, army intelligence officer in the run-up to the operation he was critical of it and transferred before it began
... but later became
Deputy Secretary General of the newly formed
United Nations.