http://www.TaoJourneys.com
Sifu
Terry Hodgkinson aka "wandering ninja" takes his time and wanders through the
Golden Temple in
Yunnan province of
China.
"I love the harmony this
Taoist Temple has, blending in perfectly with nature all around.
I've spent days here just wandering around reading, meditating and enjoying the temple's peaceful atmosphere.
The Golden Temple has long history with Taoism and Taoist martial arts as well." -
Terry
Background:
Golden Temple is located on the
Mingfeng Hill, 11 kilometers to the east of
Kunming. It is the largest Taoist Tongwa (bronze-tiled)
Temple in China and has been preserved almost completely since it was first built. It is commonly known as
Jindian.
History
The history of the Golden Temple starts during the
Ming Dynasty and the reign of the
Emperor Wanli in 1602. At that time the governor of
Yunnan Province was a devout Taoist who built this temple to honor the Taoist hero-god Zishi. According to legend, Zishi had a golden palace in the northernmost extremity of the universe. However, the Golden Temple didn't stay in its original place for very long. Just 35 years later, in 1637, the entire original temple was moved to Jizu (
Chicken Foot)
Mountain in western
Yunnan.
Three decades later in 1671 during the
Qing Dynasty,
Wu Sangui, the governor of Yunnan Province, built an exact duplicate of the original temple. This temple was undisturbed for almost two hundred years until the Muslim rebellion of
1857, during which the Golden Temple suffered some damages.
Emperor Guangxu ordered its complete repair and in 1890, using 250 tons (246 gross ton) of solid bronze, the entire temple was again rebuilt.
Heavenly Gates
The burnished copper gleamed like gold and that is why people named it the Golden Temple (Jindian). Since its last renovation, this beloved copper temple on the top of Mingfeng
Hill has been well cared and has become the most famous Taoist shrine in Yunnan Province.
As with most Taoist temples, you approach it by climbing up a mountainside on winding stone steps and pass through a series of "Heavenly Gates." The three Heavenly Gates of the Golden Temple are highly decorated with painted archivolts and carved beams and rafters.
The beautiful walk up the stairs to the temple helps you to leave your mundane cares behind you. You may well find that the closer you get to the Golden Temple, the more peaceful and lighthearted you feel as the extreme beauty of Mingfeng can create a sense of inner harmony to its visitors.
A double-edged sword
Among the interesting artifacts and artistry of the Golden Temple is a double-edged sword with the
Big Dipper engraved on it
. Legend has it that this sword, which weighs more than 20 kilograms (44 pounds), is the magic sword of Zhen Wu, a Taoist deity, who guards Mingfeng Hill.
Ancient camellia tree
Near the temple is a 600-year-old camellia tree that signals the approach of spring every February by giving hundreds of exquisite blossoms.
Bell Tower
Behind the Golden Temple, there is a three-story-high Bell Tower that was built in
1984 to house a large, 580-year-old copper bell which is three
point five meters (16.4 feet) high and weighs an incredible 14 tons (13.7 gross tons).
Natural beauty of Mingfeng Hill
The hillside around the Golden Temple abounds with pine trees, evergreens, hardy cypresses, and a multitude of plants. As far back as the Qing Dynasty, the natural beauty of Mingfeng Hill has caused it to be acclaimed as the
Fairyland of Mingfeng.
http://www.InnerOuterYou.com
- published: 09 Nov 2011
- views: 1496