On April 26, thousands of elders, children, women and men comprising hundreds of families from the 41 Afro-Colombian community councils in
Northern Cauca, initiated a peaceful protest along the main
Pan-American Highway in Northern Cauca to demand that the Colombian
Government respect the constitutional rights of black communities to autonomous governance of their lands. After withstanding beatings, tear gas, and smoke grenades, the
Governor of the
State of Cauca assured the communities that officials from the
National Government would arrive for negotiations by noon on Tuesday,
April 26th.
Instead, Colombian authorities sent low-level administrators that lack the authority to neither reach binding agreements, nor mobilize immediate decrees and deployed the
National Army into schools in blatant violation of
International Humanitarian Law . After the communities insisted on negotiating with capable officials of the
Ministry of Interior,
Ministry of Mining, and
Ministry of the Environment, the militarized police of the
Mobile Anti-Disturbance
Squad (
ESMAD) launched tear gas canisters into residential homes, injuring dozens of elders and children, including a newborn child currently battling for her life at a local hospital. Demonstrators also note that cell-phone services have been blocked, heightening their vulnerability to continued violations of their constitutional and human rights.
Nonetheless, hundreds of families continue to demand that the Colombian Government recognize their collective land rights as mandated by Law 70 of
1993. Organize are firm in their commitment to peaceful protest until an agreement is reached with the appropriate government representatives. Until then, the blockade of the Pan-American Highway will remain, and the community calls upon
National and
International Solidarity to ensure the safety and respect of the rights of the families out in protest. As the largest purveyor of military resources, the
U.S. Government has the responsibility to urge
Colombia to investigate the ESMAD’s disproportionate use of force, violence and aggressive tactics towards civilians who are protesting peacefully for their rights.
Please support the communities efforts to provide food, water, medical supplies and other vital necessities of their ongoing struggle for black land liberation by donating here, and staying informed via www.afrocolombian.org
- published: 27 Apr 2016
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