প্রচণ্ড বৈদ্যুতিক ছুতার (Stark Electric Jesus)
A thousand years ago,
India was the land of
Vātsyāyana's Kāma Sūtra, the classic volume that so thoroughly detailed the art of love that its translators still usually leave several key words in Sanskrit. In 1964, in a land that has become so straitly laced that its movie heroines must burst into song rather than be kissed, five scruffy young poets were hauled into
Calcutta's dreary Bankshall
Court for publishing works that would have melted even Vātsyāyana's pen. The
Hungry Generation had arrived!
Malay Roychoudhury (born
1939) is a
Bengali writer, who also writes in
English and Hindi. He is famous for launching the
Hungryalist Movement in
Bengali literature during
1960s, and is the only
Indian writer who has refused the
Sahitya Academy Award. He is considered to be an anti-establishment writer. He has written more than sixty books including novels, poetry collections, drama, short story collections, essay collectioms and translations of
Blake, Ginsberg,
Tzara,
Cocteau,
Neruda,
Lorca,
Mayakovsky,
Rimbaud,
Dharmavir Bharati,
Rajkamal Choudhury and many other non-Bengali authors. He has edited the literary periodical
ZEBRA and anthology of POSTMODERN BENGALI POETRY as well as POSTMODERN BENGALI
SHORT STORIES which include writers from both India and
Bangladesh. He has been visited by such poets as
Octavio Paz,
Allen Ginsberg and
Ernesto Cardenal.
Prof Swati Banerjee has based her
MPhil thesis on his poems' anti-establishment features.
Gale Research, based in
Ohio, United States, published an autobiography of
Roy Choudhury (in
CAAS vol. 14), and both the
Bangla Academy and the
Northwestern University (
Illinois), have archives of Roy Choudhury's "
Hungry Literary
Generation" publications.
The Little Magazine Library and
Research Centre, Kolkata has a complete section devoted to Malay Roychoudhury's works. Prof B.Dey of
Assam University has been awarded
Ph D for his 350 page seminal work on
Malay Roy Choudhury and The Hungryalist Movement.
"
Stark Electric Jesus" is a much mythified poem, included in several poetry anthologies, most notably Poems for the
Millenium,
Vol. 1 ed. by
Jerome Rothenberg and
Pierre Joris (
1995), first published by
Lawrence Ferlinghetti in
City Lights, later by
Howard McCord (several editions). Stark Electric Jesus is a transcomposition made from the original Bengali poem titled "
Prachanda Boidyutik Chhutaar". The publication of this poem brought charges of obscenity against Malay Roy Choudhury and the Hungryalist Movement in 1964.
Calcutta Police raided his house and confiscated 21 items including his typewriter. Malay and other
Hungry generation poets/authors were arrested. For the next several gruelling months the famous Hungry Generation court case followed. A whole generation of
American writers supported Malay and the Hungry Generation Movement by voicing their protest against the
Indian Government and legal authorities. Howard McCord,
Carol Berge and others published a chapbook with the same title, several readings at
St. Marks by young
American poets followed aiming to collect small funds that were sent to Malay to help him fight the court case. Although the initial ruling went against Malay and other Hungry writers, they eventually took it to the Indian
High Court to win it.
Shibasish Dasgupta (who is a statistician by profession) tried to recite the original Bengali poem in his own style (without much preparation & rehearsal) & made this video with several pictures of Hungry Generation & it's people.
To read the original poem in Bengali, please see:
http://malaykobitay.blogspot.com/
2011/03/blog-post_13
.html
To read the poem in English translation, please see:
http://redroom.com/member/malay-roychoudhury/writing/stark-electric-jesus-translation-of-bengali-poem-prachanda-boidyut
To know more about the Hungry Generation or Hungryalist Movement, please visit the following websites:
http://www.kaurab.com/english/bengali_poetry/Hungry-Generation/
http://hungryalist.wordpress.com/
2010/09/20/hungry-generation/
http://hungryalistchithi.blogspot.com/
http://redroom.com/member/malay-roychoudhury/writing
http://letterstomalay.blogspot.com/
http://www.poemhunter.com/malay-roychoudhury/biography/
http://poetmalay.blogspot.com/
Thanks a lot for watching the video & any constructive / & destructive criticism is more than welcome:-)
Enjoy the video,
Shibasish Dasgupta
Gainesville, Florida,
USA.
http://www.stat.ufl.edu/~dasgupta
http://shibasishdasgupta.blogspot.com